Synthesis of high-TC ferromagnetic Mn-doped ZnOnanorods by thermal evaporation

This paper reports that a large amount of Mn-doped ZnO nanorods have been synthesized through thermal evaporation. The morphologies and properties are studied with x-ray diffraction, a scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and Raman spectroscope. The results indicate that th...

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Published inChinese physics B no. 2; pp. 347 - 351
Main Author 郑凯泓 刘政 刘基 胡丽君 王东伟 陈春英 孙连峰
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 2010
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ISSN1674-1056
2058-3834

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Abstract This paper reports that a large amount of Mn-doped ZnO nanorods have been synthesized through thermal evaporation. The morphologies and properties are studied with x-ray diffraction, a scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and Raman spectroscope. The results indicate that the manganese atoms occupy the zinc vacancies in the wurtzite lattice of ZnO without forming secondary phases. The exact manganese content has been studied by the x-ray fluorescence spectrum. Meanwhile, the magnetic moment versus temperature result proves that the as-prepared Mn-doped ZnO nanorods show ferromagnetic properties at temperatures as high as 400~K. These studies provide a good understanding of the origin of magnetic properties in diluted magnetic semiconductors.
AbstractList This paper reports that a large amount of Mn-doped ZnO nanorods have been synthesized through thermal evaporation. The morphologies and properties are studied with x-ray diffraction, a scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and Raman spectroscope. The results indicate that the manganese atoms occupy the zinc vacancies in the wurtzite lattice of ZnO without forming secondary phases. The exact manganese content has been studied by the x-ray fluorescence spectrum. Meanwhile, the magnetic moment versus temperature result proves that the as-prepared Mn-doped ZnO nanorods show ferromagnetic properties at temperatures as high as 400~K. These studies provide a good understanding of the origin of magnetic properties in diluted magnetic semiconductors.
Author 郑凯泓 刘政 刘基 胡丽君 王东伟 陈春英 孙连峰
AuthorAffiliation National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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nanorod ferromagnetism Mn-doped ZnO
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Snippet This paper reports that a large amount of Mn-doped ZnO nanorods have been synthesized through thermal evaporation. The morphologies and properties are studied...
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StartPage 347
SubjectTerms 射线衍射
拉曼光谱仪
氧化锌纳米棒
热蒸发
锰掺杂
Title Synthesis of high-TC ferromagnetic Mn-doped ZnOnanorods by thermal evaporation
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