牙槽突裂对大龄唇裂继发鼻畸形影响的三维研究
R782.2; 目的 探究单侧唇裂伴牙槽突裂大龄患者牙槽突裂隙程度与唇裂术后继发鼻畸形的关系,并比较单纯植骨对于改善继发鼻畸形的意义.方法 选取27例单侧唇裂术后继发鼻畸形伴牙槽突裂患者,年龄16～30岁,其中13例行牙槽突裂植骨治疗,收集所有患者术前螺旋CT、植骨患者术后即刻及植骨成骨患者(n=10)术后6个月螺旋CT数据,利用Mimics软件进行三维重建测量,评估牙槽突裂宽度、高度、体积与鼻畸形的相关性及植骨前后鼻畸形的差异.结果 随着牙槽突裂隙宽度的增加,双侧鼻翼基底宽度的差异越明显(P<0.05);随着牙槽突裂隙深度的增加,鼻翼基底倾斜角增大(P<0.05);与单纯牙槽突裂...
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| Published in | 华西口腔医学杂志 Vol. 41; no. 4; pp. 421 - 425 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院唇腭裂外科,成都 610041
01.08.2023
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1000-1182 |
| DOI | 10.7518/hxkq.2023.2022466 |
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| Abstract | R782.2; 目的 探究单侧唇裂伴牙槽突裂大龄患者牙槽突裂隙程度与唇裂术后继发鼻畸形的关系,并比较单纯植骨对于改善继发鼻畸形的意义.方法 选取27例单侧唇裂术后继发鼻畸形伴牙槽突裂患者,年龄16～30岁,其中13例行牙槽突裂植骨治疗,收集所有患者术前螺旋CT、植骨患者术后即刻及植骨成骨患者(n=10)术后6个月螺旋CT数据,利用Mimics软件进行三维重建测量,评估牙槽突裂宽度、高度、体积与鼻畸形的相关性及植骨前后鼻畸形的差异.结果 随着牙槽突裂隙宽度的增加,双侧鼻翼基底宽度的差异越明显(P<0.05);随着牙槽突裂隙深度的增加,鼻翼基底倾斜角增大(P<0.05);与单纯牙槽突裂植骨术前相比,术后即刻鼻畸形的差异无统计学意义,术后6个月鼻翼基底倾斜角减小(P<0.05).结论 牙槽突裂与单侧唇裂术后鼻畸形尤其是鼻底畸形存在密切关系,单纯植骨能在一定程度改善鼻底畸形. |
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| AbstractList | R782.2; 目的 探究单侧唇裂伴牙槽突裂大龄患者牙槽突裂隙程度与唇裂术后继发鼻畸形的关系,并比较单纯植骨对于改善继发鼻畸形的意义.方法 选取27例单侧唇裂术后继发鼻畸形伴牙槽突裂患者,年龄16～30岁,其中13例行牙槽突裂植骨治疗,收集所有患者术前螺旋CT、植骨患者术后即刻及植骨成骨患者(n=10)术后6个月螺旋CT数据,利用Mimics软件进行三维重建测量,评估牙槽突裂宽度、高度、体积与鼻畸形的相关性及植骨前后鼻畸形的差异.结果 随着牙槽突裂隙宽度的增加,双侧鼻翼基底宽度的差异越明显(P<0.05);随着牙槽突裂隙深度的增加,鼻翼基底倾斜角增大(P<0.05);与单纯牙槽突裂植骨术前相比,术后即刻鼻畸形的差异无统计学意义,术后6个月鼻翼基底倾斜角减小(P<0.05).结论 牙槽突裂与单侧唇裂术后鼻畸形尤其是鼻底畸形存在密切关系,单纯植骨能在一定程度改善鼻底畸形. |
| Author | 李承浩 罗枭 石冰 陈宇 郑谦 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院唇腭裂外科,成都 610041 |
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| Author_FL | Luo Xiao Li Chenghao Zheng Qian Chen Yu Shi Bing |
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| DocumentTitle_FL | Three-dimensional reconstruction reveals the correlation between the extent of alveolar clefts and secondary nasal deformity in adults |
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| Keywords | secondary nasal deformity alveolar bone balance 牙槽突裂 继发鼻畸形 牙槽骨平衡 alveolar cleft 三维重建 three-dimensional reconstruction |
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| Title | 牙槽突裂对大龄唇裂继发鼻畸形影响的三维研究 |
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