垂体偶发瘤诊断与治疗进展

垂体偶发瘤系与垂体病变无关的影像学检查偶然发现的垂体病变,包括垂体腺瘤、颅咽管瘤、Rathke囊肿和垂体增生等鞍区病变.随着影像学技术特别是MRI的广泛应用,越来越多的垂体偶发瘤被检出.目前针对垂体偶发瘤的定义、自然病程、首次诊断时干预指征、随访计划等,仍有诸多问题尚未解决,误诊、误治或过度治疗并不罕见.本文试图探讨垂体偶发瘤的定义、自然病程以及是否存在预测肿瘤自然病程的相关因素、明确诊断、手术指征、个体化随访计划等,以期引起临床重视并进行相关研究,进一步理清临床尚未解决的问题....

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Published in中国现代神经疾病杂志 Vol. 22; no. 10; pp. 910 - 913
Main Authors 刘小海, 李茗初, 陈革, 王任直
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 100053北京,首都医科大学宣武医院神经外科中国国际神经科学研究所%100730 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院神经外科 01.10.2022
Subjects
垂体肿瘤
颅咽管瘤
腺瘤
增生
综述
囊肿
垂体炎
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1672-6731
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2022.10.013

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Abstract 垂体偶发瘤系与垂体病变无关的影像学检查偶然发现的垂体病变,包括垂体腺瘤、颅咽管瘤、Rathke囊肿和垂体增生等鞍区病变.随着影像学技术特别是MRI的广泛应用,越来越多的垂体偶发瘤被检出.目前针对垂体偶发瘤的定义、自然病程、首次诊断时干预指征、随访计划等,仍有诸多问题尚未解决,误诊、误治或过度治疗并不罕见.本文试图探讨垂体偶发瘤的定义、自然病程以及是否存在预测肿瘤自然病程的相关因素、明确诊断、手术指征、个体化随访计划等,以期引起临床重视并进行相关研究,进一步理清临床尚未解决的问题.
AbstractList 垂体偶发瘤系与垂体病变无关的影像学检查偶然发现的垂体病变,包括垂体腺瘤、颅咽管瘤、Rathke囊肿和垂体增生等鞍区病变.随着影像学技术特别是MRI的广泛应用,越来越多的垂体偶发瘤被检出.目前针对垂体偶发瘤的定义、自然病程、首次诊断时干预指征、随访计划等,仍有诸多问题尚未解决,误诊、误治或过度治疗并不罕见.本文试图探讨垂体偶发瘤的定义、自然病程以及是否存在预测肿瘤自然病程的相关因素、明确诊断、手术指征、个体化随访计划等,以期引起临床重视并进行相关研究,进一步理清临床尚未解决的问题.
Author 陈革
李茗初
刘小海
王任直
AuthorAffiliation 100053北京,首都医科大学宣武医院神经外科中国国际神经科学研究所%100730 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院神经外科
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LI Ming-chu
WANG Ren-zhi
CHEN Ge
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颅咽管瘤
腺瘤
增生
综述
囊肿
垂体炎
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