考虑场所吸引度的片区震后固定避难空间优化

TU984.116; 为改善城市老旧片区震后中长期避难空间,提高固定避难效益,针对老旧片区避难效率低、疏散无序性突出和避难资源分配失衡等问题.考虑固定避难阶段避难场所与疏散人员的吸引关系,提出了基于断裂点理论的固定避难场所责任区域划分方法,并以避难场所吸引度为切入点提出优化方案,应用复杂网络理论构建片区疏散网络进行综合分析.研究结果表明:对片区固定避难空间优化后,片区整体疏散效率得到明显提升,整体疏散时长最优可至 43 min;根据避难吸引度进一步优化场所责任范围可实现片区避难资源供需均衡,片区整体固定避难效益得到有效提高....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in自然灾害学报 Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 139 - 147
Main Authors 刘晓然, 张略淼, 甄纪亮, 王威
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 北京建筑大学 理学院,北京 102616%北京建筑大学 土木与交通学院,北京 102616%北京工业大学 城市建设学部,北京 100124 2023
Subjects
吸引度
emergency congregate shelter
无序性
disorder
断裂点理论
complex network
breaking point theory
固定避难
degree of attraction
复杂网络
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1004-4574
DOI10.13577/j.jnd.2023.0413

Cover

Abstract TU984.116; 为改善城市老旧片区震后中长期避难空间,提高固定避难效益,针对老旧片区避难效率低、疏散无序性突出和避难资源分配失衡等问题.考虑固定避难阶段避难场所与疏散人员的吸引关系,提出了基于断裂点理论的固定避难场所责任区域划分方法,并以避难场所吸引度为切入点提出优化方案,应用复杂网络理论构建片区疏散网络进行综合分析.研究结果表明:对片区固定避难空间优化后,片区整体疏散效率得到明显提升,整体疏散时长最优可至 43 min;根据避难吸引度进一步优化场所责任范围可实现片区避难资源供需均衡,片区整体固定避难效益得到有效提高.
AbstractList TU984.116; 为改善城市老旧片区震后中长期避难空间,提高固定避难效益,针对老旧片区避难效率低、疏散无序性突出和避难资源分配失衡等问题.考虑固定避难阶段避难场所与疏散人员的吸引关系,提出了基于断裂点理论的固定避难场所责任区域划分方法,并以避难场所吸引度为切入点提出优化方案,应用复杂网络理论构建片区疏散网络进行综合分析.研究结果表明:对片区固定避难空间优化后,片区整体疏散效率得到明显提升,整体疏散时长最优可至 43 min;根据避难吸引度进一步优化场所责任范围可实现片区避难资源供需均衡,片区整体固定避难效益得到有效提高.
Author 王威
刘晓然
张略淼
甄纪亮
AuthorAffiliation 北京建筑大学 理学院,北京 102616%北京建筑大学 土木与交通学院,北京 102616%北京工业大学 城市建设学部,北京 100124
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 北京建筑大学 理学院,北京 102616%北京建筑大学 土木与交通学院,北京 102616%北京工业大学 城市建设学部,北京 100124
Author_FL LIU Xiaoran
WANG Wei
ZHEN Jiliang
ZHANG Luemiao
Author_FL_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: LIU Xiaoran
– sequence: 2
  fullname: ZHANG Luemiao
– sequence: 3
  fullname: ZHEN Jiliang
– sequence: 4
  fullname: WANG Wei
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: 刘晓然
– sequence: 2
  fullname: 张略淼
– sequence: 3
  fullname: 甄纪亮
– sequence: 4
  fullname: 王威
BookMark eNotjz1LAzEcxjNUsNbufgOnO5P8k8sduEjxDQouOpfEXJRDUughSqeKQikUqYNvZ2fBxclBjqJfxni9b-GJPsuz_Z7fs4RqtmtjhFYI9glwIdYSP7Hap5iCjxmBGqoTjJnHuGCLqJmmCa7CAwCgdbQ-H1zOH2_cNP8eDdzk3c1uXf5cZFfFaOjGeTkdusm1e8rda1ZefJbZR_GSl_dvX7MHN75bRgtGnqRx878b6GBrc7-147X3tndbG20vJZWFFx5KzqiAINaxFsYYxmmkKZUYVGiU5AJHjEPAcSRBG0KVxDICRUKmA6I0NNDqH_dMWiPtUSfpnvZstdjp9_rH5-r3K2aYAPwAiftgbg
ClassificationCodes TU984.116
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
DBID 2B.
4A8
92I
93N
PSX
TCJ
DOI 10.13577/j.jnd.2023.0413
DatabaseName Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong
WANFANG Data Centre
Wanfang Data Journals
万方数据期刊 - 香港版
China Online Journals (COJ)
China Online Journals (COJ)
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Geography
DocumentTitle_FL Optimization of post-earthquake resident emergency congregate shelters space in the urban area considering attraction degree of shelters
EndPage 147
ExternalDocumentID zrzhxb202304013
GroupedDBID -02
2B.
4A8
5XA
5XB
92H
92I
93N
ABDBF
ABJNI
ACGFS
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
CCEZO
CDRFL
CW9
PSX
TCJ
TGT
U1G
U5K
UY8
~02
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-s1023-8ca542736eded7fff4529d22a03b8fba57094536509a3df12ba0a93b184d61bd3
ISSN 1004-4574
IngestDate Thu May 29 04:06:10 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords 吸引度
emergency congregate shelter
无序性
disorder
断裂点理论
complex network
breaking point theory
固定避难
degree of attraction
复杂网络
Language Chinese
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-s1023-8ca542736eded7fff4529d22a03b8fba57094536509a3df12ba0a93b184d61bd3
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs wanfang_journals_zrzhxb202304013
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2023
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – year: 2023
  text: 2023
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle 自然灾害学报
PublicationTitle_FL Journal of Natural Disasters
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher 北京建筑大学 理学院,北京 102616%北京建筑大学 土木与交通学院,北京 102616%北京工业大学 城市建设学部,北京 100124
Publisher_xml – name: 北京建筑大学 理学院,北京 102616%北京建筑大学 土木与交通学院,北京 102616%北京工业大学 城市建设学部,北京 100124
SSID ssj0000563332
ssib002263337
ssib051375355
ssib001105440
Score 2.3714826
Snippet TU984.116; 为改善城市老旧片区震后中长期避难空间,提高固定避难效益,针对老旧片区避难效率低、疏散无序性突出和避难资源分配失衡等问题.考虑固定避难阶段避难场所与疏散人...
SourceID wanfang
SourceType Aggregation Database
StartPage 139
Title 考虑场所吸引度的片区震后固定避难空间优化
URI https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/zrzhxb202304013
Volume 32
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVEBS
  databaseName: Academic Search Ultimate - eBooks
  issn: 1004-4574
  databaseCode: ABDBF
  dateStart: 20191001
  customDbUrl: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s3936755&profile=ehost&defaultdb=asn
  isFulltext: true
  dateEnd: 99991231
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=asn
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000563332
  providerName: EBSCOhost
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3Na9RAFA91e9CL-Inf9OCcytYkM5PMgJfJNmsR9NRCbyXZZC09bKEfIHuqWCiFIvXgV-1Z8OLJgyxF_xlju_-F773MdmNbUYuX8Jh58-b35k2SecO8N45zty3yJE81r2eum9eFSngdXDC3jmGLicpdmVAS10ePg6kZ8XBWzo7U1iunllZX0olW98S4ktNYFcrArhgl-w-WPRQKBUCDfeEJFobnX9mYxQpPKiiOhNZMeyyWTDdYZFgcMKWxFktcFikkogbTkgjDTMDikGnDlEACmUOsUmVzjXLKEmiuYiIiqpLMxNgQeJTHoiYxGxbFKMfoQfOQRSBZUKfKSi7vlR2shgk_NDEEADgJEsqMbS8RJ2KS0IJGAFsO5giJVCQ7IO35oZgqC3RvXFIVBEnkjQBZY8gCNcIOAg6LIcxAxFUWGAAVERaA7FX3SspAZprXAyXDgYgGAShHLUQ1SgsZwUx4qNg4QYAxDiq6atTI-PAGHBc67qFLGzBfnrpDmiW6SSPXQJ2wvSIzl4IEWdclM_8fUCGNPnVjhZ4AqmlnGmLxK7oomgzxL1hg2gPw32CBFZGo_HDxIJSQ5U1Ngz_ycMd7uN1Ev1evTHxlV2pemav12CKASzqHsDCx0MFcwD6fcEUZ8HwktXp3qTv_NEUOF7cZzjijfgjr1ZozaqLJqDl0K8AJEaIaLx5wPlzWS4-D02_ju8s7BbC-PGhh1bMnJBDavSPAKFyw0046Tyor2-kLznnrko6Z8vty0Rnpzl9yzj7IbTL7y879g7XnB-9eFru9H5trxfaXYu9V0fuwv7O-v7lRbPX6uxvF9ovifa_4tNN_9q2_83X_Y6__5vP3vbfF1usrzkwznm5M1e2tK_VlTONSV61ECnBqgjzLs7DdbuPRjMz3E5enqp0mMnS1kBwzbyY8a3t-mriJ5qmnRBZ4acavOrXOYie_5oy1Ql-2lOdlXpoKEeTaTVPXy5I8byVBKtR1Z8xqPme_qstzR2xy488sN51zSJf7orec2srSan4bPIWV9I415E8iz8N5
linkProvider EBSCOhost
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E8%80%83%E8%99%91%E5%9C%BA%E6%89%80%E5%90%B8%E5%BC%95%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%89%87%E5%8C%BA%E9%9C%87%E5%90%8E%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%9A%E9%81%BF%E9%9A%BE%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96&rft.jtitle=%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%81%BE%E5%AE%B3%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%A5&rft.au=%E5%88%98%E6%99%93%E7%84%B6&rft.au=%E5%BC%A0%E7%95%A5%E6%B7%BC&rft.au=%E7%94%84%E7%BA%AA%E4%BA%AE&rft.au=%E7%8E%8B%E5%A8%81&rft.date=2023&rft.pub=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6+%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%2C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC+102616%25%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6+%E5%9C%9F%E6%9C%A8%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%2C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC+102616%25%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6+%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%AD%A6%E9%83%A8%2C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC+100124&rft.issn=1004-4574&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=139&rft.epage=147&rft_id=info:doi/10.13577%2Fj.jnd.2023.0413&rft.externalDocID=zrzhxb202304013
thumbnail_s http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fimages%2FPeriodicalImages%2Fzrzhxb%2Fzrzhxb.jpg