谷子中矮秆资源创制、遗传解析和育种利用

谷子是旱作生态农业的主栽作物和应对气候变化的战略储备作物,也是新时期功能基因研究的模式作物.谷子品种的中矮秆化是产业发展的必然趋势.国内外目前已报道的谷子矮秆材料达70多个,从形态上谷子矮秆种质可以分为叶穗直立的紧凑型和叶穗下披的常规型2类;赤霉素(GA)敏感性测定发现4个材料对GA不敏感,其他均是GA敏感型;显隐性分析表明,多数矮秆材料为隐性单基因控制,但矮88株高为多基因控制.利用自然群体关联分析和双亲杂交分离群体合计发掘了 109个控制株高的QTL,精细定位了 7个矮秆基因,半显性矮秆材料84133的矮化基因SiDW1是唯一克隆并进行功能分析的矮化基因.对谷子中矮秆品种选育的梳理表明,利...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in作物学报 Vol. 50; no. 2; pp. 265 - 279
Main Authors 刁现民, 王立伟, 智慧, 张俊, 李顺国, 程汝宏
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 作物基因资源与育种全国重点实验室/中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京 100081%河北省农林科学院谷子研究所,河北石家庄 050035 01.02.2024
Subjects
株高
GA敏感性
矮秆
foxtail millet
谷子
GA sensitivity
dwarf
plant height
矮88
Ai 88
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0496-3490
DOI10.3724/SP.J.1006.2024.34131

Cover

Abstract 谷子是旱作生态农业的主栽作物和应对气候变化的战略储备作物,也是新时期功能基因研究的模式作物.谷子品种的中矮秆化是产业发展的必然趋势.国内外目前已报道的谷子矮秆材料达70多个,从形态上谷子矮秆种质可以分为叶穗直立的紧凑型和叶穗下披的常规型2类;赤霉素(GA)敏感性测定发现4个材料对GA不敏感,其他均是GA敏感型;显隐性分析表明,多数矮秆材料为隐性单基因控制,但矮88株高为多基因控制.利用自然群体关联分析和双亲杂交分离群体合计发掘了 109个控制株高的QTL,精细定位了 7个矮秆基因,半显性矮秆材料84133的矮化基因SiDW1是唯一克隆并进行功能分析的矮化基因.对谷子中矮秆品种选育的梳理表明,利用矮88和其衍生系为亲本已培育出139个中矮品种(系),实现了谷子株高的显著矮化,满足了机械化收获对抗倒伏降株高的要求.本文综述了国内外谷子株高矮化基因的研究进展,梳理了已经定位和克隆的谷子矮秆基因,讨论了谷子矮秆遗传和育种研究中的问题,展望了未来发展方向.
AbstractList 谷子是旱作生态农业的主栽作物和应对气候变化的战略储备作物,也是新时期功能基因研究的模式作物.谷子品种的中矮秆化是产业发展的必然趋势.国内外目前已报道的谷子矮秆材料达70多个,从形态上谷子矮秆种质可以分为叶穗直立的紧凑型和叶穗下披的常规型2类;赤霉素(GA)敏感性测定发现4个材料对GA不敏感,其他均是GA敏感型;显隐性分析表明,多数矮秆材料为隐性单基因控制,但矮88株高为多基因控制.利用自然群体关联分析和双亲杂交分离群体合计发掘了 109个控制株高的QTL,精细定位了 7个矮秆基因,半显性矮秆材料84133的矮化基因SiDW1是唯一克隆并进行功能分析的矮化基因.对谷子中矮秆品种选育的梳理表明,利用矮88和其衍生系为亲本已培育出139个中矮品种(系),实现了谷子株高的显著矮化,满足了机械化收获对抗倒伏降株高的要求.本文综述了国内外谷子株高矮化基因的研究进展,梳理了已经定位和克隆的谷子矮秆基因,讨论了谷子矮秆遗传和育种研究中的问题,展望了未来发展方向.
Abstract_FL Foxtail millet(Setaria italica)is an important cereal crop in northern China's arid and semiarid dry land agriculture,which has recently been proposed as a novel model for functional genomics.Breeding dwarf varieties is the development trend of foxtail millet industry.To date,more than 70 foxtail millet dwarf lines have been developed and reported worldwide.According to morphological characteristics,foxtail millet dwarf lines can be divided into two types:compact type with erect leaves and conven-tional type with droopy leaves.Gibberellins(GA)sensitivity assay indicated that four materials were not sensitive to GA and the others were sensitive.Genetic analyses detected that most of the dwarf phenotype lines were controlled by recessive genes,but the height phenotype of Ai 88 was controlled by multi-dwarf-gene.So far,79 QTL related with plant height regulation were detected by natural population GWAS or linkage analysis.Among seven genes or QTL fine mapped in foxtail millet,the semi-dominant dwarfism gene SiD1 in 84113 was the only one cloned and functionally characterized.In the history of breeding dwarf foxtail millet variety,Ai 88 was a backbone line,which had been utilized to develop 139 cultivars with reducing plant height to meet the requirement of logging resistance and mechanized harvest.In this study,we reviewed systematically the research progress of dwarfing gene in foxtail millet,sorted out the dwarfing genes that had been located and cloned,discussed the problems in the research of dwarfing genetics and breeding,and prospected the future development in foxtail.
Author 刁现民
智慧
张俊
程汝宏
李顺国
王立伟
AuthorAffiliation 作物基因资源与育种全国重点实验室/中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京 100081%河北省农林科学院谷子研究所,河北石家庄 050035
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 作物基因资源与育种全国重点实验室/中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京 100081%河北省农林科学院谷子研究所,河北石家庄 050035
Author_FL WANG Li-Wei
CHENG Ru-Hong
ZHI Hui
ZHANG Jun
LI Shun-Guo
DIAO Xian-Min
Author_FL_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: DIAO Xian-Min
– sequence: 2
  fullname: WANG Li-Wei
– sequence: 3
  fullname: ZHI Hui
– sequence: 4
  fullname: ZHANG Jun
– sequence: 5
  fullname: LI Shun-Guo
– sequence: 6
  fullname: CHENG Ru-Hong
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: 刁现民
– sequence: 2
  fullname: 王立伟
– sequence: 3
  fullname: 智慧
– sequence: 4
  fullname: 张俊
– sequence: 5
  fullname: 李顺国
– sequence: 6
  fullname: 程汝宏
BookMark eNotjz1Lw0AYgG-oYK39B-5Oie_de7nLjVL8pKCgzuUu5ESRBAyl4mRFJINCEMFBUMEhOlRE8APx39g08V-o6PRsz8MzQWpRHIWETFFwUTI-s7bqLrsUQLgMGHeRU6Q1UgeuhINcwThpJsmWAaSSg--rOlHV42sxyIZvg_L6ocyPq-ej0XtWpJdF-vJ50P_qXww_bqr8dnSVFWcn1eFTmZ8W6X15fjdJxqzeScLmPxtkY35uvbXotFcWllqzbSehwKjjGUGVH3hBwAQCk0iRh4oLrSWjxhoIOBeeVEi15ha5EIb5PorQSl9bIbFBpv-8PR1ZHW12tuPubvRT7Ox3496e-T0FBkDxG-ycXbM
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
DBID 2B.
4A8
92I
93N
PSX
TCJ
DOI 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2024.34131
DatabaseName Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong
WANFANG Data Centre
Wanfang Data Journals
万方数据期刊 - 香港版
China Online Journals (COJ)
China Online Journals (COJ)
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
DocumentTitle_FL Development,genetic deciphering,and breeding utilization of dwarf lines in foxtail millet
EndPage 279
ExternalDocumentID zuowxb202402001
GroupedDBID -04
23M
2B.
4.4
4A8
5GY
5XA
5XE
92G
92I
93N
AAHBH
ABJNI
ACGFS
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
CCEZO
CHDYS
CS3
CW9
EBS
EJD
GROUPED_DOAJ
P2P
PSX
RIG
TCJ
TGD
U1G
U5N
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-s1021-5b6198c5cc2630273134e946aa721bfb0c44657931aa4f3466b28836ef78af673
ISSN 0496-3490
IngestDate Thu May 29 04:05:30 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords 株高
GA敏感性
矮秆
foxtail millet
谷子
GA sensitivity
dwarf
plant height
矮88
Ai 88
Language Chinese
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-s1021-5b6198c5cc2630273134e946aa721bfb0c44657931aa4f3466b28836ef78af673
PageCount 15
ParticipantIDs wanfang_journals_zuowxb202402001
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2024-02-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-02-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 02
  year: 2024
  text: 2024-02-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle 作物学报
PublicationTitle_FL Acta Agronomica Sinica
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher 作物基因资源与育种全国重点实验室/中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京 100081%河北省农林科学院谷子研究所,河北石家庄 050035
Publisher_xml – name: 作物基因资源与育种全国重点实验室/中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京 100081%河北省农林科学院谷子研究所,河北石家庄 050035
SSID ssib031740889
ssib002263356
ssib051369771
ssj0037550
ssib001101042
Score 2.4023013
Snippet 谷子是旱作生态农业的主栽作物和应对气候变化的战略储备作物,也是新时期功能基因研究的模式作物.谷子品种的中矮秆化是产业发展的必然趋势.国内外目前已报道的谷子矮秆材料...
SourceID wanfang
SourceType Aggregation Database
StartPage 265
Title 谷子中矮秆资源创制、遗传解析和育种利用
URI https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/zuowxb202402001
Volume 50
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  issn: 0496-3490
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20210101
  customDbUrl:
  isFulltext: true
  dateEnd: 99991231
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0037550
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3NaxQxFB9qvXgRRcVvejCnsnWSyecxs52lFBTBFnorM7OzetqC3aL0ZEWkB4UiggdBBQ_VQ0UErYj_jd3u-l_4Xia7O7RL_bgM2eTlvd97L2ReZl-SILhGU8Z0sxC1qOC8xvNWUUuzPKsVIs8KKUzRpLg5-cZNObfI55fE0sTkbiVraa2TzeTrY_eV_I9XoQ78irtk_8GzQ6ZQAWXwLzzBw_D8Kx-TRJM4JLEiiSB2lpiQJJzEGsuJIqZBbIIFq4iWjlgQzUkiSWwdMfzUxMS-EANNhKkPmpLE4NMox7BObIjdgY-NsLtJfHfDiK5jk2YkZgNZs56hNQ4GJ1ZXg2DHE9DWsVUbR-bwW4nMtSVWDAaC54SIgDZBdRF-SAwdkbgWHTvxsSs40KYxIgHMBrVG_iBLVfl7_aBPA4RXv4MwPkid9iN3PHQwNLIWaMrSUgcN7bwCIMdbCgBp3x2Yo-nLJuWIS-skaHRostZZ3NVYDmOn4vIhB4H-RpCuyVgvztCKoQ1axLJxGh0mVqgXOBILxg0UicSYOOrAACQ_VsB59WnqgkDChDMB6BBViBQK07SCshxQ6kiUh0f60ZjGym34GrAd0guEq_l0KPCv7so7kRtZi3h5w-zgBV6eXOwnKlZ9G5fXkPjAjpW3Fh2MGSLF0Fm3b83MY8oQpi0xPoPBHR3FSMPM1fW1lfsPMiQJMRvxWHCcQTgRVr7luHUIxc8clXQFJqPKOZAQs3NMLxz8FjSSsA4b5qZFSrirpYfalnt-Een1cTjdhsN2K23fqcTGC6eCk35RO2XLGep0MLF-90xg-p92uztbe992em8-9raf9L883v--1d181d38-vPhxq-Nl3s_3va33-2_3uo-f9p_9Lm3_ay7-aH34v3ZYLGRLNTnav6iltoqxRQvkUlqdC7yHPTEA7JoxAvDZZoqRrNWFuZ4LCNEAjRNeSviUmZ4ybksWkqnLamic8Fke6VdnA-mmio3rChC3sT8gybXQrVMaGSWRc0cgosLwZRXddlPxKvLB3xy8c8kl4IToynkcjDZubdWXIHFRSe76hz5G-DRyMA
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E8%B0%B7%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%AD%E7%9F%AE%E7%A7%86%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%88%9B%E5%88%B6%E3%80%81%E9%81%97%E4%BC%A0%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%E5%92%8C%E8%82%B2%E7%A7%8D%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8&rft.jtitle=%E4%BD%9C%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%A5&rft.au=%E5%88%81%E7%8E%B0%E6%B0%91&rft.au=%E7%8E%8B%E7%AB%8B%E4%BC%9F&rft.au=%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7&rft.au=%E5%BC%A0%E4%BF%8A&rft.date=2024-02-01&rft.pub=%E4%BD%9C%E7%89%A9%E5%9F%BA%E5%9B%A0%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E4%B8%8E%E8%82%B2%E7%A7%8D%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%8D%E7%82%B9%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4%2F%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%BD%9C%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80%2C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC+100081%25%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81%E5%86%9C%E6%9E%97%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E8%B0%B7%E5%AD%90%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80%2C%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9F%B3%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%84+050035&rft.issn=0496-3490&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=265&rft.epage=279&rft_id=info:doi/10.3724%2FSP.J.1006.2024.34131&rft.externalDocID=zuowxb202402001
thumbnail_s http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fimages%2FPeriodicalImages%2Fzuowxb%2Fzuowxb.jpg