甲磺酸阿帕替尼调控Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK和JAK2/STAT3信号通路影响食管癌细胞增殖迁移凋亡和荷瘤鼠移植瘤生长的机制

目的 探讨阿帕替尼对食管癌细胞生物学功能、食管癌裸鼠移植瘤生长情况的影响及其机制.方法 采用2.5、5、10、20、40 μmol/L阿帕替尼处理食管癌细胞KYSE?150和ECA?109,采用四甲基偶氮唑蓝法检测食管癌细胞的增殖活性,采用Transwell小室法检测食管癌细胞的迁移能力,采用克隆形成法检测食管癌细胞的克隆形成率,采用流式细胞术检测阿帕替尼对细胞周期和细胞凋亡的影响,采用实时荧光定量PCR法检测食管癌细胞中血管内皮细胞生长因子( VEGF) mRNA和VEGF受体2(VEGFR?2) mRNA的表达,采用酶联免疫吸附法检测食管癌细胞上清液中VEGF浓度,采用Western bl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in中华肿瘤杂志 Vol. 41; no. 4; pp. 263 - 275
Main Authors 封悦, 周梦耘, 孙菲, 孔泽, 王坚, 孙志强, 胡莉钧, 汪建林, 华秋, 于静萍
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院舟山分院放疗科316011%南京医科大学附属常州市第二人民医院放疗科213003 01.04.2019
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0253-3766
DOI10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3766.2019.04.005

Cover

Abstract 目的 探讨阿帕替尼对食管癌细胞生物学功能、食管癌裸鼠移植瘤生长情况的影响及其机制.方法 采用2.5、5、10、20、40 μmol/L阿帕替尼处理食管癌细胞KYSE?150和ECA?109,采用四甲基偶氮唑蓝法检测食管癌细胞的增殖活性,采用Transwell小室法检测食管癌细胞的迁移能力,采用克隆形成法检测食管癌细胞的克隆形成率,采用流式细胞术检测阿帕替尼对细胞周期和细胞凋亡的影响,采用实时荧光定量PCR法检测食管癌细胞中血管内皮细胞生长因子( VEGF) mRNA和VEGF受体2(VEGFR?2) mRNA的表达,采用酶联免疫吸附法检测食管癌细胞上清液中VEGF浓度,采用Western blot法检测正常培养条件下和 VEGF 刺激下食管癌细胞中 MEK、ERK、磷酸化 MEK (p?MEK)、磷酸化ERK (p?ERK)、JAK2、STAT3和磷酸化STAT3( p?STAT3)的表达.建立人食管鳞癌裸鼠移植瘤模型,采用随机数字表法随机分为健康对照组、250 mg阿帕替尼组和500 mg阿帕替尼组,计算肿瘤抑制率,采用免疫组化法检测移植瘤瘤组织中VEGF和VEGFR?2的表达.结果 20、40 μmol/L阿帕替尼处理细胞24 h后,KYSE?150细胞的迁移数分别为( 428.67± 4.16)个和( 286.67± 1.53)个, ECA?109细胞的迁移数分别为(1 123.67±70.00)个和(477.33±26.84)个,均低于空白对照组[分别为(874.67±22.75)个和(1 749.67±65.77)个],差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05). 10、20、40 μmol/L阿帕替尼处理细胞7 d后,KYSE?150细胞的克隆形成率分别为( 65.12± 25.48)%、(58.19± 24.73)%和(29.10±22.40)%,ECA?109细胞的克隆形成率分别为( 70.61± 15.14)%、( 61.12± 17.21)%和( 43.09± 11.13)%,均低于空白对照组( 100%),差异均有统计学意义(均 P<0.05). KYSE?150 细胞中,20 μmol/L阿帕替尼组的G2/M期细胞比例和凋亡率分别为(26.27±3.30)%和( 15.65±1.54)%,空白对照组分别为(12.14±2.13)%和(3.49±0.74)%,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).
AbstractList 目的 探讨阿帕替尼对食管癌细胞生物学功能、食管癌裸鼠移植瘤生长情况的影响及其机制.方法 采用2.5、5、10、20、40 μmol/L阿帕替尼处理食管癌细胞KYSE?150和ECA?109,采用四甲基偶氮唑蓝法检测食管癌细胞的增殖活性,采用Transwell小室法检测食管癌细胞的迁移能力,采用克隆形成法检测食管癌细胞的克隆形成率,采用流式细胞术检测阿帕替尼对细胞周期和细胞凋亡的影响,采用实时荧光定量PCR法检测食管癌细胞中血管内皮细胞生长因子( VEGF) mRNA和VEGF受体2(VEGFR?2) mRNA的表达,采用酶联免疫吸附法检测食管癌细胞上清液中VEGF浓度,采用Western blot法检测正常培养条件下和 VEGF 刺激下食管癌细胞中 MEK、ERK、磷酸化 MEK (p?MEK)、磷酸化ERK (p?ERK)、JAK2、STAT3和磷酸化STAT3( p?STAT3)的表达.建立人食管鳞癌裸鼠移植瘤模型,采用随机数字表法随机分为健康对照组、250 mg阿帕替尼组和500 mg阿帕替尼组,计算肿瘤抑制率,采用免疫组化法检测移植瘤瘤组织中VEGF和VEGFR?2的表达.结果 20、40 μmol/L阿帕替尼处理细胞24 h后,KYSE?150细胞的迁移数分别为( 428.67± 4.16)个和( 286.67± 1.53)个, ECA?109细胞的迁移数分别为(1 123.67±70.00)个和(477.33±26.84)个,均低于空白对照组[分别为(874.67±22.75)个和(1 749.67±65.77)个],差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05). 10、20、40 μmol/L阿帕替尼处理细胞7 d后,KYSE?150细胞的克隆形成率分别为( 65.12± 25.48)%、(58.19± 24.73)%和(29.10±22.40)%,ECA?109细胞的克隆形成率分别为( 70.61± 15.14)%、( 61.12± 17.21)%和( 43.09± 11.13)%,均低于空白对照组( 100%),差异均有统计学意义(均 P<0.05). KYSE?150 细胞中,20 μmol/L阿帕替尼组的G2/M期细胞比例和凋亡率分别为(26.27±3.30)%和( 15.65±1.54)%,空白对照组分别为(12.14±2.13)%和(3.49±0.74)%,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).
Abstract_FL Objective To investigate the in vitro and in vivo effects of apatinib in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and the underlying mechanisms. Methods The esophageal cancer cells, KYSE?150 and ECA?109, were divided into control group and apatinib treatment group at the concentrations of 2.5, 5, 10, 20 and 40 μmol/L respectively. All of experiments were performed in triplicate. MTT and colony formation assays were used to measure cell proliferation. Transwell assay was used to determine the migration capacity. The effect of apatinib on cell cycle and apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry. The expression of VEGF and VEGFR?2 was measured by real?time quantitative PCR (qRT?PCR). The concentration of VEGF in the cell supernatant was assessed by enzyme?linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The expression levels of MEK, ERK, p?MEK, p?ERK, JAK2, STAT3 and p?STAT3 after VEGF stimulation were detected by Western blot. Furthermore, the nude mice xenograft model was established. The tumor?bearing mice were randomly divided into control group, apatinib low dose treatment group (250 mg) and apatinib high dose treatment group (500 mg), respectively.Tumor inhibition rates of different groups were calculated.And then the expressions of VEGF and VEGFR2 were detected in xenograft tissues by immunohistochemical staining. Results In the presence of 20 μmol/L and 40 μmol/L of apatinib for 24 hours, the migration cell numbers of KYSE?150 and ECA?109 were 428.67±4.16 and 286.67±1.53 as well as 1 123.67±70.00 and 477.33± 26.84, respectively, that were significantly lower than control group ( P<0.05 for all). In addition, after treatment with 10 μmol/L, 20 μmol/L and 40 μmol/L of apatinib for 7 days on KYSE?150 and ECA?109, the colony formation rates were ( 65.12± 25.48)%, ( 58.19± 24.73)% and (29.10± 22.40)% as well as (70.61±15.14)%, (61.12±17.21)% and (43.09±11.13)%, respectively. The colony formation rates of 20 μmol/L and 40 μmol/L of apatinib treatment groups were significantly lower than control group (100.00±0.00, P<0.05). The cell cycle ratio of G2/M phase and apoptosis rate of control group and 20 μmol/L apatinib group in KYSE?150 cells were (12.14±2.13)% and (3.49±0.74)% as well as (26.27±3.30)% and (15.65± 1.54)%, respectively. The corresponding ratios in ECA?109 cells were (3.44±0.57)% and (6.31±1.43)%as well as (22.64±2.36)% and (49.26± 1.62)%, respectively. The results show that apatinib suppressed cell cycle progression at G2/M phase and induced cell apoptosis in both KYSE?150 and ECA?109 cells (P<0.05 for all). In the presence of 20 μmol/L and 40 μmol/L of apatinib in KYSE?150 cells, the relative levels of VEGF mRNA were (42.57± 10.43)% and ( 25.69± 1.24)%, and those of VEGF?2 mRNA were (36.09±10.82)% and (13.99±6.54)%, which were all significantly decreased compared to control group (100.00±0.00, P<0.05 for all). For ECA?109 cells, the relative expression of VEGF and VEGFR2 showed similar tendency (P<0.05 for all). Moreover, after treatment with 20 μmol/L and 40 μmol/L of apatinib in KYSE?150 cells, the VEGF concentrations were ( 766.48± 114.27) pg/ml and ( 497.40± 102.18) pg/ml, which were significantly decreased compared to control group [(967.41± 57.75) pg/ml, P<0.05)]. The results in ECA?109 were consistent (P<0.05). Furthermore, after treatment with 40 μmol/L of apatinib in KYSE?150 and ECA?109, the relative expression of p?MEK and p?ERK were 0.49±0.05 and 0.28±0.03 as well as 0.63±0.03 and 1.22±0.15, which were significantly lower than control group (1.23±0.19 and 0.66± 0.07 as well as 1.03±0.20 and 1.76±0.20; P<0.05). The relative expression of STAT3, p?STAT3 in control group and experimental group were 0.96 ± 0.15 and 0.85 ± 0.16 as well as 0.62 ± 0.09 and 0.36 ± 0.13, respectively. The results showed that the protein levels of STAT3 and p?STAT3 were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05 for all). The inhibition rates of apatinib in xenograft nude mice were 29.25% and 19.96% for 250 mg and 500 mg treatment groups. The concentration of VEGF were (25.11±4.12) pg/ml, (16.40 ± 2.81) pg/ml and ( 15.04 ± 4.88) pg/ml for control, 250 mg and 500 mg treatment groups, respectively. Conclusions Apatinib can inhibit cell proliferation, induce apoptosis and suppress migration of esophageal cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. This effect was mainly mediated via the alterations of Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway and JAK2/STAT3 pathway.
Author 周梦耘
王坚
孙菲
孔泽
汪建林
华秋
胡莉钧
于静萍
封悦
孙志强
AuthorAffiliation 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院舟山分院放疗科316011%南京医科大学附属常州市第二人民医院放疗科213003
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院舟山分院放疗科316011%南京医科大学附属常州市第二人民医院放疗科213003
Author_FL Wang Jianlin
Wang Jian
Kong Ze
Yu Jingping
Sun Zhiqiang
Feng Yue
Hu Lijun
Zhou Mengyun
Sun Fei
Hua Qiu
Author_FL_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: Feng Yue
– sequence: 2
  fullname: Zhou Mengyun
– sequence: 3
  fullname: Sun Fei
– sequence: 4
  fullname: Kong Ze
– sequence: 5
  fullname: Wang Jian
– sequence: 6
  fullname: Sun Zhiqiang
– sequence: 7
  fullname: Hu Lijun
– sequence: 8
  fullname: Wang Jianlin
– sequence: 9
  fullname: Hua Qiu
– sequence: 10
  fullname: Yu Jingping
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: 封悦
– sequence: 2
  fullname: 周梦耘
– sequence: 3
  fullname: 孙菲
– sequence: 4
  fullname: 孔泽
– sequence: 5
  fullname: 王坚
– sequence: 6
  fullname: 孙志强
– sequence: 7
  fullname: 胡莉钧
– sequence: 8
  fullname: 汪建林
– sequence: 9
  fullname: 华秋
– sequence: 10
  fullname: 于静萍
BookMark eNo9kE1LAlEYhe-iICt_RtDG6Z3PO7OUsC-NwGwtV50ppSZoiKBV0SekCaViFpUptCtrkaHG_Jnu3JlVf6EbRZvznvdZnANnFA3Zm7aJ0KQIgow1mMpuEKEg5B3HFkBS5QiHmiCBaAigCADqEAr98xEUdpx8BlRdxYoh4hCqscora_WCo_eg7tL3qnft0s7A7xx4549J4nwNyklicV2MxbnGknF6UVyIxiX-LKeiKfnTbdJyN9hr-N1n-vFCL0tB6449NdlVkfWP_YNb-nDrPdV8d5899unJ2WevyRP8UpfV28HgnkOvXeKeVe6Cqssah95Nj56-jaNhi6w7ZvjvjqGVmVhqei6SWJqdn44mIo4IYERylmpqhq5Lkg5YVDQQCRaJqOgZRdaIooBumVoWIINNgkFWVWyouRyxsGzqpmno8hia-M3dIbZF7NV0YXN7y-aN6d213fWfFUHhRfI3Vv-cpQ
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
DBID 2B.
4A8
92I
93N
PSX
TCJ
DOI 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3766.2019.04.005
DatabaseName Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong
WANFANG Data Centre
Wanfang Data Journals
万方数据期刊 - 香港版
China Online Journals (COJ)
China Online Journals (COJ)
DatabaseTitleList
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
DocumentTitle_FL The inhibition effects of apatinib on cell proliferation, migration and apoptosis in esophageal carcinoma via Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and JAK2/STAT3 pathways
EndPage 275
ExternalDocumentID zhzl201904009
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: 国家自然科学基金; 常州市高层次卫生人才培养计划; 常州市科技支撑社会发展项目; 常州市科技局应用基础研究项目(CJ20159050) Fund programs: National Natural Science Foundation of China; Changzhou High Level Health Personnel Training Program; Changzhou Scientific and Technological Support Social Development Project; Changzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Basic Research Project
  funderid: (11705095); (2016C2BJ007); (CE20165024); (11705095); (2016C2BJ007); (CE20165024); (CJ20159050)
GroupedDBID ---
-05
123
2B.
4A8
92F
92I
93N
ABDBF
ABJNI
ACGFS
ACUHS
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
CCEZO
CIEJG
CW9
EOJEC
OBODZ
PSX
TCJ
TGQ
U1G
U5O
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-s1009-df5e69882280714601a71a148b436a4408fe6c00b7ea70355795ddaf73e8ee983
ISSN 0253-3766
IngestDate Thu May 29 04:00:01 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed false
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords Apatinib
Nude mice
[主题词] 食管肿瘤
阿帕替尼
裸鼠
[Subject words] Esophageal neoplasms
凋亡
血管内皮生长因子
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Apoptosis
Language Chinese
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-s1009-df5e69882280714601a71a148b436a4408fe6c00b7ea70355795ddaf73e8ee983
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs wanfang_journals_zhzl201904009
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2019-04-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2019-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2019
  text: 2019-04-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle 中华肿瘤杂志
PublicationTitle_FL Chinese Journal of Oncology
PublicationYear 2019
Publisher 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院舟山分院放疗科316011%南京医科大学附属常州市第二人民医院放疗科213003
Publisher_xml – name: 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院舟山分院放疗科316011%南京医科大学附属常州市第二人民医院放疗科213003
SSID ssib058574917
ssib051368316
ssib007279245
ssib000995398
ssj0042033
ssib006576341
ssib001103529
Score 2.2889533
Snippet 目的 探讨阿帕替尼对食管癌细胞生物学功能、食管癌裸鼠移植瘤生长情况的影响及其机制.方法 采用2.5、5、10、20、40...
SourceID wanfang
SourceType Aggregation Database
StartPage 263
Title 甲磺酸阿帕替尼调控Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK和JAK2/STAT3信号通路影响食管癌细胞增殖迁移凋亡和荷瘤鼠移植瘤生长的机制
URI https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/zhzl201904009
Volume 41
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lj9RGELYIK6FcokSAyAtxSEu5zMZ2P9x9bM94hFiFw7JI3JBnbAdFZCOxy2VPIPKSwgYpAURIBFlA4sbrkEXLovkzeDxzyl9IVdnr6fAQgYtV7uqu-qqq3V0902573md-FGbKDESnEHnYEVmed3QRDjqpGXLBo7wY5nTa51F1-Lg4ckKe2DWXObuWzq4O5odrL32v5G2iCmUQV3xL9g0i2wqFAqAhvnCFCMP1f8WYJREzgsUhEpaz2LLEMC1ZrJEwmsV9ltCtkSxRzMQ7JT6LuyzRSGiOLJ0wGy2mKyzpI0v3F9Oipb9MFlo6WVxACSZkunvELoQt49iSXQJRAlXYAOto4EQEyWfGkjrAWQPosZjqGM50D-sAftMnQxJqDqZBwy4Sccy0wuYA1STYyoZEKKxsiAVKNbWyVB-1R0zHhMc2eAgzyekRsAhdZAVqBwus7zRXWI7A2jrkakRo0JkxQQWjtCDHdsn5oBSQKDfjJwAgoUfcHvoZAYQ7EmrhIKGHhQlJNm1y0MQKLVPIt8rlmIBZTViRQ3LB0dqtAnrBjciBWITPc0hzDB2n5_76Exhn0xA-r40N2lJ1Sb6r3Sqc6Eq8BffVshGPRHfXwWhKDKIBtDWBvpPYDzCWEZqDhMHImcBp3rbS6F_Tb1rVHQhKtCtZ0SNRCwQ6aoJqAh4oHydu2UTCtFZ0HV1N5ZeZ8yJmerTwYSOftCW6fiC7JJlU6B0irn3ov8LAV4IP8Q9h7kzboeQ4bSs3x6gPd2vGUuEmDM30XueeYf0VoefTGty4BmPR8Jt0_mtSMt8qwc2phg5r9uUspWs32q6dWjuNNXCqNu94cyE0gWxgzsa9uO8ss4x0jwGFJQGsy2bLHCUhC3GWTRGeOjrbjSADrjSfLTOllpGgn4HqjFiEPqedPjug93ifN1Z98Tqb6F3K5SJd_spJ-5fe995r1uuHbD34fuDtWju117taXX5U3d6afv94em1UPr4y_mNUPtiePLgw_uUuDKH_bF-CwROuMGzCFQbM8teLOFTCDQ2Sz0Yb5aXN6bnrk8375dOH5W_r09s3q3sb1e8Xqyc_TC7cKG_dGN-7Ohmdr-4-KX_8-dnWBkiYrG9W1-5Mt_-CwvGddaCryzenV0bV9e_Gf26VP_29zzveT5a6hzvNB246KwH-KZ0VMldGazqSDFJWP0ijIA2EHgiuUiF8XeRq6PuDKE8hM5MyMjLL0iLiuc5zo_l-b_fyt8v5Ae9QxouBzlQQ4Oc3YA2uC64yn2cyStMwEOZD72Djx5PNBLZy8j-d46PXVfjYe3c2AH3i7V49czb_FBZkq4ODTX_6F6iLNVU
linkProvider EBSCOhost
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E7%94%B2%E7%A3%BA%E9%85%B8%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%95%E6%9B%BF%E5%B0%BC%E8%B0%83%E6%8E%A7Ras%EF%BC%8FRaf%EF%BC%8FMEK%EF%BC%8FERK%E5%92%8CJAK2%EF%BC%8FSTAT3%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7%E9%80%9A%E8%B7%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E9%A3%9F%E7%AE%A1%E7%99%8C%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E5%A2%9E%E6%AE%96%E8%BF%81%E7%A7%BB%E5%87%8B%E4%BA%A1%E5%92%8C%E8%8D%B7%E7%98%A4%E9%BC%A0%E7%A7%BB%E6%A4%8D%E7%98%A4%E7%94%9F%E9%95%BF%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%82%BF%E7%98%A4%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97&rft.au=%E5%B0%81%E6%82%A6&rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E6%A2%A6%E8%80%98&rft.au=%E5%AD%99%E8%8F%B2&rft.au=%E5%AD%94%E6%B3%BD&rft.date=2019-04-01&rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E9%99%84%E5%B1%9E%E7%91%9E%E9%87%91%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2%E8%88%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%88%86%E9%99%A2%E6%94%BE%E7%96%97%E7%A7%91316011%25%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%8C%BB%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%84%E5%B1%9E%E5%B8%B8%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2%E6%94%BE%E7%96%97%E7%A7%91213003&rft.issn=0253-3766&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=263&rft.epage=275&rft_id=info:doi/10.3760%2Fcma.j.issn.0253-3766.2019.04.005&rft.externalDocID=zhzl201904009
thumbnail_s http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wanfangdata.com.cn%2Fimages%2FPeriodicalImages%2Fzhzl%2Fzhzl.jpg