益生菌与鱼类肠道健康研究进展

Q938.8%S942.3; 集约化、高密度养殖已成为水产养殖业的发展趋势.在这种养殖模式下,如何保障鱼体健康是人们关注的焦点.20世纪80年代,益生菌在水产养殖行业中首次应用,这种环保且有效的水产养殖策略获得了业界的关注.目前,鱼类养殖中常用益生菌有芽孢杆菌属、乳酸杆菌属、乳球菌属和酵母菌属.添加的益生菌通过抑制病原微生物的增殖、改善鱼类肠道屏障完整性、调节肠道微生物组成和调控肠道免疫功能等作用维护鱼类肠道健康.但是,益生菌发挥功效的具体机制还需要更深入的研究.本文综述了 目前鱼类养殖中益生菌的使用情况及其作用机制,同时也探讨了益生菌在水产行业中面临的挑战和未来发展方向....

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Published in水产学报 Vol. 45; no. 1; pp. 147 - 157
Main Authors 张美玲, 单承杰, 杜震宇
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 华东师范大学生命科学学院,上海 200241 2021
Subjects
肠道屏障
益生菌
鱼类
肠道健康
肠道菌群
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1000-0615
DOI10.11964/jfc.20200512254

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Abstract Q938.8%S942.3; 集约化、高密度养殖已成为水产养殖业的发展趋势.在这种养殖模式下,如何保障鱼体健康是人们关注的焦点.20世纪80年代,益生菌在水产养殖行业中首次应用,这种环保且有效的水产养殖策略获得了业界的关注.目前,鱼类养殖中常用益生菌有芽孢杆菌属、乳酸杆菌属、乳球菌属和酵母菌属.添加的益生菌通过抑制病原微生物的增殖、改善鱼类肠道屏障完整性、调节肠道微生物组成和调控肠道免疫功能等作用维护鱼类肠道健康.但是,益生菌发挥功效的具体机制还需要更深入的研究.本文综述了 目前鱼类养殖中益生菌的使用情况及其作用机制,同时也探讨了益生菌在水产行业中面临的挑战和未来发展方向.
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Author 张美玲
杜震宇
单承杰
AuthorAffiliation 华东师范大学生命科学学院,上海 200241
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SHAN Chengjie
ZHANG Meiling
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Keywords 肠道屏障
益生菌
鱼类
肠道健康
肠道菌群
Language Chinese
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PublicationTitle_FL Journal of Fisheries of China
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Title 益生菌与鱼类肠道健康研究进展
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