轧制方式对6016铝合金薄板组织和塑性各向异性的影响
TG156; 利用凸耳实验、X射线衍射仪、EBSD等手段研究了热轧退火后常规轧制(NR)、横向轧制(TR)、交叉轧制(AR)等轧制方式对6016铝合金组织和平面各向异性的影响.结果表明:热轧退火后6016铝合金形成了强烈的立方织构{100}〈001〉.NR,TR冷轧板具有38％～44％的β取向线织构(主要包括铜,S,黄铜织构组分),但是AR冷轧后保留了12.2％的立方织构组分,变形织构组分很弱,因此AR冷轧板材制耳率最差,为7.1％.6016铝合金经过固溶处理后,NR,TR板形成9.12％强烈的立方织构,AR板的织构明显弱化且随机分布,因而AR再结晶退火板制耳率较NR,TR板的6％～8.16％...
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| Published in | 材料工程 Vol. 48; no. 8; pp. 134 - 141 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
北京科技大学 工程技术研究院,北京 100083
20.08.2020
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1001-4381 |
| DOI | 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2019.000766 |
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| Abstract | TG156; 利用凸耳实验、X射线衍射仪、EBSD等手段研究了热轧退火后常规轧制(NR)、横向轧制(TR)、交叉轧制(AR)等轧制方式对6016铝合金组织和平面各向异性的影响.结果表明:热轧退火后6016铝合金形成了强烈的立方织构{100}〈001〉.NR,TR冷轧板具有38％～44％的β取向线织构(主要包括铜,S,黄铜织构组分),但是AR冷轧后保留了12.2％的立方织构组分,变形织构组分很弱,因此AR冷轧板材制耳率最差,为7.1％.6016铝合金经过固溶处理后,NR,TR板形成9.12％强烈的立方织构,AR板的织构明显弱化且随机分布,因而AR再结晶退火板制耳率较NR,TR板的6％～8.16％明显降低,为2.76％.固溶处理后6016铝合金板的平均晶粒尺寸分别为23,25,22μm,AR轧制后合金的晶粒最小且分布最均匀.因此交叉轧制能有效改善6016铝合金板再结晶退火后的组织均匀性和塑性各向异性. |
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| AbstractList | TG156; 利用凸耳实验、X射线衍射仪、EBSD等手段研究了热轧退火后常规轧制(NR)、横向轧制(TR)、交叉轧制(AR)等轧制方式对6016铝合金组织和平面各向异性的影响.结果表明:热轧退火后6016铝合金形成了强烈的立方织构{100}〈001〉.NR,TR冷轧板具有38％～44％的β取向线织构(主要包括铜,S,黄铜织构组分),但是AR冷轧后保留了12.2％的立方织构组分,变形织构组分很弱,因此AR冷轧板材制耳率最差,为7.1％.6016铝合金经过固溶处理后,NR,TR板形成9.12％强烈的立方织构,AR板的织构明显弱化且随机分布,因而AR再结晶退火板制耳率较NR,TR板的6％～8.16％明显降低,为2.76％.固溶处理后6016铝合金板的平均晶粒尺寸分别为23,25,22μm,AR轧制后合金的晶粒最小且分布最均匀.因此交叉轧制能有效改善6016铝合金板再结晶退火后的组织均匀性和塑性各向异性. |
| Author | 王丽丽 米振莉 李萧 段晓鸽 江海涛 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 北京科技大学 工程技术研究院,北京 100083 |
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| Author_FL | MI Zhen-li DUAN Xiao-ge LI Xiao WANG Li-li JIANG Hai-tao |
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| DocumentTitle_FL | Effect of rolling mode on microstructure and plastic anisotropy of 6016 aluminum alloy sheet |
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| Keywords | 织构 6016铝合金 各向异性 轧制方式 制耳率 |
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| Snippet | TG156; 利用凸耳实验、X射线衍射仪、EBSD等手段研究了热轧退火后常规轧制(NR)、横向轧制(TR)、交叉轧制(AR)等轧制方式对6016铝合金组织和平面各向异性的影响.结果表明:热轧退... |
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| Title | 轧制方式对6016铝合金薄板组织和塑性各向异性的影响 |
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