接收函数界面和波速成像研究进展与展望

地球内部界面结构、性质与成因研究是认识地球圈层结构与物理化学性质、探索板块构造及地球系统动力运行机制和过程的重要内容. 接收函数是针对地球内部界面研究而提出、发展并广泛应用的一种地震学方法，目前已经成为探测地壳—上地幔、岩石圈—软流圈、地幔过渡带等分层结构、物质组成、热状态及变形行为等基本问题的有效手段. 自1960年代接收函数方法提出以来，其相关研究成果涉及从理论到应用等众多方面，尤其是近20年以来计算能力与理论研究的快速推进使接收函数成像技术迈入蓬勃发展的新时期. 本文简要回顾接收函数方法的发展历程，在介绍其原理基础上，分别对接收函数的反褶积提取技术、接收函数界面结构成像和波速结构成像三个...

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Published in地球与行星物理论评 Vol. 53; no. 6; p. 680
Main Authors 陈凌, 王旭, 王新, 危自根, 张建勇, Chen, Ling, Wang, Xu, Wang, Xin, Zigen, Wei, Zhang, Jianyong
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published Beijing Editorial Office of Reviews of Geophysics and Planetary Physics 01.01.2022
Subjects
Anisotropy
Chemical properties
Earth
Lithosphere
Lower mantle
Seismology
Transition zone
Upper mantle
Velocity
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2097-1893
DOI10.19975/j.dqyxx.2022-029

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Abstract 地球内部界面结构、性质与成因研究是认识地球圈层结构与物理化学性质、探索板块构造及地球系统动力运行机制和过程的重要内容. 接收函数是针对地球内部界面研究而提出、发展并广泛应用的一种地震学方法，目前已经成为探测地壳—上地幔、岩石圈—软流圈、地幔过渡带等分层结构、物质组成、热状态及变形行为等基本问题的有效手段. 自1960年代接收函数方法提出以来，其相关研究成果涉及从理论到应用等众多方面，尤其是近20年以来计算能力与理论研究的快速推进使接收函数成像技术迈入蓬勃发展的新时期. 本文简要回顾接收函数方法的发展历程，在介绍其原理基础上，分别对接收函数的反褶积提取技术、接收函数界面结构成像和波速结构成像三个方面的方法发展与应用研究进行梳理，聚焦于近20年来的最新进展、存在的问题与可能的解决思路. 最后基于地震学发展趋势，从方法和应用两个角度探讨接收函数研究的未来发展方向.
AbstractList 地球内部界面结构、性质与成因研究是认识地球圈层结构与物理化学性质、探索板块构造及地球系统动力运行机制和过程的重要内容. 接收函数是针对地球内部界面研究而提出、发展并广泛应用的一种地震学方法，目前已经成为探测地壳—上地幔、岩石圈—软流圈、地幔过渡带等分层结构、物质组成、热状态及变形行为等基本问题的有效手段. 自1960年代接收函数方法提出以来，其相关研究成果涉及从理论到应用等众多方面，尤其是近20年以来计算能力与理论研究的快速推进使接收函数成像技术迈入蓬勃发展的新时期. 本文简要回顾接收函数方法的发展历程，在介绍其原理基础上，分别对接收函数的反褶积提取技术、接收函数界面结构成像和波速结构成像三个方面的方法发展与应用研究进行梳理，聚焦于近20年来的最新进展、存在的问题与可能的解决思路. 最后基于地震学发展趋势，从方法和应用两个角度探讨接收函数研究的未来发展方向.
Author Zhang, Jianyong
Wang, Xu
Zigen, Wei
陈凌
Wang, Xin
危自根
王新
王旭
张建勇
Chen, Ling
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SubjectTerms Anisotropy
Chemical properties
Earth
Lithosphere
Lower mantle
Seismology
Transition zone
Upper mantle
Velocity
Title 接收函数界面和波速成像研究进展与展望
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