Correlation between serum content of the main COPs (cholesterol oxidation products) from autoxidation and cardiovascular risk factors

Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have considered cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) as specific in vivo markers of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between...

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Published inNutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. 144 - 151
Main Authors Menéndez-Carreño, M, Varo, N, Mugueta, C, Restituto, P, Ansorena, D, Astiasarán, I
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Spain Grupo Arán 01.01.2011
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ISSN1699-5198
1699-5198
DOI10.3305/nh.2011.26.1.4690

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Abstract Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have considered cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) as specific in vivo markers of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the levels of COPs derived from autoxidation processes and established cardiovascular risk factors, comparing the levels of serum COPs in subjects with or without showing values out of the reference ranges. It was a cross-sectional study in which 88 subjects were recruited and individual and total COPs from autoxidation origin was analyzed in serum by GC-MS. The simultaneous correlation of COPs with different CVD risk factors have been analyzed. A great variability of total COPs concentrations were found. Subjects presented total COPs values from 0.091 to 2.052 μg/mL. Total COPs were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertriglycerolemia, hypertension, diabetes and overweight/ obesity status compared to those subjects who did not present those CVD risk factors. Moreover, 7α and 7β hydroxycholesterol and 7-ketocholesterol were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertension and diabetes. No significant differences in total COPs were found between patients with and without hypercholesterolemia. The obtained results showed that the analyzed COPs correlate well with at least 4 out of 6 risk factors of development of CVD.
AbstractList Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have considered cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) as specific in vivo markers of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the levels of COPs derived from autoxidation processes and established cardiovascular risk factors, comparing the levels of serum COPs in subjects with or without showing values out of the reference ranges.BACKGROUND/AIMSRisk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have considered cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) as specific in vivo markers of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the levels of COPs derived from autoxidation processes and established cardiovascular risk factors, comparing the levels of serum COPs in subjects with or without showing values out of the reference ranges.It was a cross-sectional study in which 88 subjects were recruited and individual and total COPs from autoxidation origin was analyzed in serum by GC-MS. The simultaneous correlation of COPs with different CVD risk factors have been analyzed.METHODSIt was a cross-sectional study in which 88 subjects were recruited and individual and total COPs from autoxidation origin was analyzed in serum by GC-MS. The simultaneous correlation of COPs with different CVD risk factors have been analyzed.A great variability of total COPs concentrations were found. Subjects presented total COPs values from 0.091 to 2.052 μg/mL. Total COPs were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertriglycerolemia, hypertension, diabetes and overweight/ obesity status compared to those subjects who did not present those CVD risk factors. Moreover, 7α and 7β hydroxycholesterol and 7-ketocholesterol were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertension and diabetes. No significant differences in total COPs were found between patients with and without hypercholesterolemia.RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONA great variability of total COPs concentrations were found. Subjects presented total COPs values from 0.091 to 2.052 μg/mL. Total COPs were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertriglycerolemia, hypertension, diabetes and overweight/ obesity status compared to those subjects who did not present those CVD risk factors. Moreover, 7α and 7β hydroxycholesterol and 7-ketocholesterol were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertension and diabetes. No significant differences in total COPs were found between patients with and without hypercholesterolemia.The obtained results showed that the analyzed COPs correlate well with at least 4 out of 6 risk factors of development of CVD.CONCLUSIONSThe obtained results showed that the analyzed COPs correlate well with at least 4 out of 6 risk factors of development of CVD.
Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have considered cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) as specific in vivo markers of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the levels of COPs derived from autoxidation processes and established cardiovascular risk factors, comparing the levels of serum COPs in subjects with or without showing values out of the reference ranges. It was a cross-sectional study in which 88 subjects were recruited and individual and total COPs from autoxidation origin was analyzed in serum by GC-MS. The simultaneous correlation of COPs with different CVD risk factors have been analyzed. A great variability of total COPs concentrations were found. Subjects presented total COPs values from 0.091 to 2.052 μg/mL. Total COPs were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertriglycerolemia, hypertension, diabetes and overweight/ obesity status compared to those subjects who did not present those CVD risk factors. Moreover, 7α and 7β hydroxycholesterol and 7-ketocholesterol were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertension and diabetes. No significant differences in total COPs were found between patients with and without hypercholesterolemia. The obtained results showed that the analyzed COPs correlate well with at least 4 out of 6 risk factors of development of CVD.
Background/aims: Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have considered cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) as specific in vivo markers of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the levels of COPs derived from autoxidation processes and established cardiovascular risk factors, comparing the levels of serum COPs in subjects with or without showing values out of the reference ranges. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study in which 88 subjects were recruited and individual and total COPs from autoxidation origin was analyzed in serum by GC-MS. The simultaneous correlation of COPs with different CVD risk factors have been analyzed. Results and discussion: A great variability of total COPs concentrations were found. Subjects presented total COPs values from 0.091 to 2.052 μg/mL. Total COPs were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hyper-triglycerolemia, hypertension, diabetes and overweight/ obesity status compared to those subjects who did not present those CVD risk factors. Moreover, 7α and 7β hydroxycholesterol and 7-ketocholesterol were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in patients with hypertension and diabetes. No significant differences in total COPs were found between patients with and without hypercholes-terolemia. Conclusions: The obtained results showed that the analyzed COPs correlate well with at least 4 out of 6 risk factors of development of CVD.
Author Menéndez-Carreño, M
Ansorena, D
Mugueta, C
Varo, N
Restituto, P
Astiasarán, I
AuthorAffiliation University of Navarra
University Clinic of Navarra
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DocumentTitleAlternate Correlación entre los productos de oxidación de colesterol (COPs) formados por autooxidación y factores de riesgo cardiovascular
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Issue 1
Keywords Hipertrigliceridemia
GC-MS
Hypertension
Obesidad
Obesity
Aterosclerosis
Hypertriglyceridemia
Atherosclerosis
Hipertensión
Oxidation
Diabetes
Oxidación
Language English
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Snippet Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have considered cholesterol...
Background/aims: Risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been proven to be associated with an increased oxidative stress. Several studies have...
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StartPage 144
SubjectTerms Aged
Cardiovascular Diseases - blood
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cholesterol - analogs & derivatives
Cholesterol - blood
Cholesterol, HDL - blood
Cholesterol, LDL - blood
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus - blood
Female
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Humans
Hypertension - blood
Male
Middle Aged
Nutrition & Dietetics
Overweight - blood
Oxidation-Reduction
Risk Factors
Triglycerides - blood
Title Correlation between serum content of the main COPs (cholesterol oxidation products) from autoxidation and cardiovascular risk factors
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