A Study on the make Fire Scenario for Residential Facility Combustible Materials

• Published in: 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지 Vol. 26; no. 6; pp. 137 - 143
• Main Authors: Dong-Eun Kim(김동은), Dong-Yeol Lee(이동열)
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: 한국컴퓨터정보학회 01.06.2021
• Subjects: 컴퓨터학; 주거시설; Fire growing rate; Furniture Calorimeter; Fire Scenario; 화재성장곡선; 데이터베이스; 화재시나리오; 퍼니쳐칼로리미터; Data Base; Residential Facility
• ISSN: 1598-849X; 2383-9945
• DOI: 10.9708/jksci.2021.26.06.137

In the case of residential facilities, general fire scenarios cannot be applied. Becauseit is difficult to quantify due to the types of combustibles and various fire loads. Existing research conducting surveys of combustibles, but research on fire characteristics is insufficient. Therefore, in this study, an Excel macro that can be quantified by experimenting with the HRR experiments of sofa, drawer, mattress, chair, desk and TV, which are typical combustibles. As a result of experimenting 6 loading combustibles in domestic residential facilities by using a furniture calorimeter, values of 2,391.26kW appeared from the sofa, 1,891.80kW from the drawer, 1,778.95kW from the mattress, 1,104kW from the chair, 291kW from the desk, and 135.09kW from the TV. Also, by applying the α value of the fire growth rate by classifying fire-growing speeds at NFPA 72 (National Fire Alarm Code 2007, Annex B), the mattress can be defined as Very Fast, the sofa and drawer Fast, the TV Slow, the desk Slow, and the chair Medium. KCI Citation Count: 0