식초음료를 첨가한 파우치형 곤약젤리의 제조 및 품질 특성

The quality characteristics of jelly-containing vinegar drinks were divided into three stages in this study. The jelly, which differs from the contents of the vinegar drink, sharply decreased the pH. After sterilization, hardness was significantly decreased, and the formulation was not maintained, w...

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Published in한국식품과학회지 Vol. 53; no. 5; pp. 613 - 618
Main Authors 김청혜(Chung-Hye Kim), 김연정(Yun-jung Kim), 김지연(Ji Yeon Kim)
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 한국식품과학회 2021
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ISSN0367-6293
2383-9635

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Abstract The quality characteristics of jelly-containing vinegar drinks were divided into three stages in this study. The jelly, which differs from the contents of the vinegar drink, sharply decreased the pH. After sterilization, hardness was significantly decreased, and the formulation was not maintained, which was considered the effect of low pH and high total acidity of vinegar drinks. Different experiments confirmed that pH and sterilization heating conditions were the major quality variables for gelation as both sodium citrate content and jelly hardness were correlated before and after sterilization. The hardness of the jelly, which differs in gel content, correlated with the increase in gelation content both before and after sterilization. Therefore, considering the spout jelly of a vinegar drink, pH of 3.5-3.7 and a content of glucomannan and caragenane mixed gel were considered appropriate to match the product's sensory properties. 본 연구에서는 식초음료가 함유된 젤리의 품질특성에 관하여 식초음료 함량, 구연산삼나트륨 함량, 겔화제 함량에 따라 3단계에 나눠 제조공정에 따른 살균전후의 이화학적 특성을 연구하였다. 식초 음료의 함량을 달리한 젤리는 식초음료의 함량이 높을수록 pH는 급격히 낮아졌고 살균 후는 살균 전 보다 경도(hardness)가 현저히 낮아져 제형이 유지되지 않았다. 이는 pH와 높은 산도의 영향으로 보여 진다. 산도조절제인 구연산삼나트륨의 함량을 달리한 실험 결과 pH는 구연산삼나트륨의 첨가 함량의 증가는 살균전후 모두 구연산삼나트륨의 함량과 젤리의 경도(hardness)는 상관관계를 보였으며 살균 공정 후 젤리는 살균보다 경도(hardness)는 낮아져 pH와 살균 가열 조건이 겔화의 품질 주요 변수임을 확인하였다. 겔화제의 함량을 달리한 젤리의 경도(hardness)는 살균전후 모두 겔화제 첨가 함량의 증가와 상관관계를 보였다. 따라서 식초음료의 스파우트 젤리임을 고려할 때 제품 관능 속성에 부합될 수 있도록 pH 3.5-3.7, 글루코만난과 카라기난의 혼합겔의 함량은 0.4-0.5%가 적절하다고 판단되었다.
AbstractList The quality characteristics of jelly-containing vinegar drinks were divided into three stages in this study. The jelly, which differs from the contents of the vinegar drink, sharply decreased the pH. After sterilization, hardness was significantly decreased, and the formulation was not maintained, which was considered the effect of low pH and high total acidity of vinegar drinks. Different experiments confirmed that pH and sterilization heating conditions were the major quality variables for gelation as both sodium citrate content and jelly hardness were correlated before and after sterilization. The hardness of the jelly, which differs in gel content, correlated with the increase in gelation content both before and after sterilization. Therefore, considering the spout jelly of a vinegar drink, pH of 3.5-3.7 and a content of glucomannan and caragenane mixed gel were considered appropriate to match the product's sensory properties. KCI Citation Count: 0
The quality characteristics of jelly-containing vinegar drinks were divided into three stages in this study. The jelly, which differs from the contents of the vinegar drink, sharply decreased the pH. After sterilization, hardness was significantly decreased, and the formulation was not maintained, which was considered the effect of low pH and high total acidity of vinegar drinks. Different experiments confirmed that pH and sterilization heating conditions were the major quality variables for gelation as both sodium citrate content and jelly hardness were correlated before and after sterilization. The hardness of the jelly, which differs in gel content, correlated with the increase in gelation content both before and after sterilization. Therefore, considering the spout jelly of a vinegar drink, pH of 3.5-3.7 and a content of glucomannan and caragenane mixed gel were considered appropriate to match the product's sensory properties. 본 연구에서는 식초음료가 함유된 젤리의 품질특성에 관하여 식초음료 함량, 구연산삼나트륨 함량, 겔화제 함량에 따라 3단계에 나눠 제조공정에 따른 살균전후의 이화학적 특성을 연구하였다. 식초 음료의 함량을 달리한 젤리는 식초음료의 함량이 높을수록 pH는 급격히 낮아졌고 살균 후는 살균 전 보다 경도(hardness)가 현저히 낮아져 제형이 유지되지 않았다. 이는 pH와 높은 산도의 영향으로 보여 진다. 산도조절제인 구연산삼나트륨의 함량을 달리한 실험 결과 pH는 구연산삼나트륨의 첨가 함량의 증가는 살균전후 모두 구연산삼나트륨의 함량과 젤리의 경도(hardness)는 상관관계를 보였으며 살균 공정 후 젤리는 살균보다 경도(hardness)는 낮아져 pH와 살균 가열 조건이 겔화의 품질 주요 변수임을 확인하였다. 겔화제의 함량을 달리한 젤리의 경도(hardness)는 살균전후 모두 겔화제 첨가 함량의 증가와 상관관계를 보였다. 따라서 식초음료의 스파우트 젤리임을 고려할 때 제품 관능 속성에 부합될 수 있도록 pH 3.5-3.7, 글루코만난과 카라기난의 혼합겔의 함량은 0.4-0.5%가 적절하다고 판단되었다.
Author 김연정(Yun-jung Kim)
김청혜(Chung-Hye Kim)
김지연(Ji Yeon Kim)
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Title 식초음료를 첨가한 파우치형 곤약젤리의 제조 및 품질 특성
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