온라인 대형마트 배송기사의 일자리만족도 영향 요인 연구
The e-commerce had been expanding in the distribution channels, recently. Then, COVID-19 and social distancing rules led to a surge of online hypermarkets volume. In this study, we examined workplace environments of delivery drivers, firstly. Second, this study was also designed to examine the influ...
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Published in | 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 22(4) Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 665 - 676 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Korean |
Published |
한국콘텐츠학회
2022
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1598-4877 2508-6723 |
DOI | 10.5392/JKCA.2022.22.04.665 |
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Abstract | The e-commerce had been expanding in the distribution channels, recently. Then, COVID-19 and social distancing rules led to a surge of online hypermarkets volume. In this study, we examined workplace environments of delivery drivers, firstly. Second, this study was also designed to examine the influencing factors of the perceived working environments change on the job satisfaction, dealing with the recent surge of work. We analyzed 324 data using various ways like descriptive statistics, one-way analysis of variance, factor analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The analysis revealed that their job satisfaction was lower than the average score and their working time was too long. In addition, the changes of the workplace environments were divided into labor intensity change and working condition change, which all had a significant effect on job satisfaction. So we should devise some long-term and short-term plans to make the level of job satisfaction among delivery drivers high on workplace environments. 최근 유통업계에서 이커머스 시장이 확산되어 왔고, 코로나19 영향으로 사회적 거리두기 조치가 시행되면서 온라인 대형마트의 거래량도 급증하였다. 본 연구에서는 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 근로환경을 살펴보고, 최근 온라인 대형마트의 매출액 증가 추세로 증가한 배송물량을 감당하는 과정에서 인지한 근로환경 변화가 일자리만족도에 미치는 영향 요인을 파악해 보고자 하였다. 총 324건의 응답내용에 대해 기술통계, 특성별 차이검증, 요인분석, 위계적회귀분석방법 등을 적용하여 분석한 결과, 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 일자리만족도는 전반적으로 낮게 나타났고, 장시간노동이 만연한 상황으로 확인되었다. 또한, 근로환경 변화상황은 업무강도변화와 근로조건변화로 구분되었으며, 이는 모두 일자리만족도에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나, 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 근로환경 개선 및 일자리만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 관하여 장·단기적 개선방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. |
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AbstractList | 최근 유통업계에서 이커머스 시장이 확산되어 왔고, 코로나19 영향으로 사회적 거리두기 조치가 시행되면서 온라인 대형마트의 거래량도 급증하였다. 본 연구에서는 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 근로환경을 살펴보고, 최근 온라인 대형마트의 매출액 증가 추세로 증가한 배송물량을 감당하는 과정에서 인지한 근로환경 변화가 일자리만족도에 미치는 영향 요인을 파악해 보고자 하였다. 총 324건의 응답내용에 대해 기술통계, 특성별 차이검증, 요인분석, 위계적회귀분석방법 등을 적용하여 분석한 결과, 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 일자리만족도는 전반적으로 낮게 나타났고, 장시간노동이 만연한 상황으로 확인되었다. 또한, 근로환경 변화상황은 업무강도변화와 근로조건변화로 구분되었으며, 이는 모두 일자리만족도에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나, 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 근로환경 개선 및 일자리만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 관하여 장․단기적 개선방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. The e-commerce had been expanding in the distribution channels, recently. Then, COVID-19 and social distancing rules led to a surge of online hypermarkets volume. In this study, we examined workplace environments of delivery drivers, firstly. Second, this study was also designed to examine the influencing factors of the perceived working environments change on the job satisfaction, dealing with the recent surge of work. We analyzed 324 data using various ways like descriptive statistics, one-way analysis of variance, factor analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The analysis revealed that their job satisfaction was lower than the average score and their working time was too long. In addition, the changes of the workplace environments were divided into labor intensity change and working condition change, which all had a significant effect on job satisfaction. So we should devise some long-term and short-term plans to make the level of job satisfaction among delivery drivers high on workplace environments. KCI Citation Count: 0 The e-commerce had been expanding in the distribution channels, recently. Then, COVID-19 and social distancing rules led to a surge of online hypermarkets volume. In this study, we examined workplace environments of delivery drivers, firstly. Second, this study was also designed to examine the influencing factors of the perceived working environments change on the job satisfaction, dealing with the recent surge of work. We analyzed 324 data using various ways like descriptive statistics, one-way analysis of variance, factor analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The analysis revealed that their job satisfaction was lower than the average score and their working time was too long. In addition, the changes of the workplace environments were divided into labor intensity change and working condition change, which all had a significant effect on job satisfaction. So we should devise some long-term and short-term plans to make the level of job satisfaction among delivery drivers high on workplace environments. 최근 유통업계에서 이커머스 시장이 확산되어 왔고, 코로나19 영향으로 사회적 거리두기 조치가 시행되면서 온라인 대형마트의 거래량도 급증하였다. 본 연구에서는 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 근로환경을 살펴보고, 최근 온라인 대형마트의 매출액 증가 추세로 증가한 배송물량을 감당하는 과정에서 인지한 근로환경 변화가 일자리만족도에 미치는 영향 요인을 파악해 보고자 하였다. 총 324건의 응답내용에 대해 기술통계, 특성별 차이검증, 요인분석, 위계적회귀분석방법 등을 적용하여 분석한 결과, 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 일자리만족도는 전반적으로 낮게 나타났고, 장시간노동이 만연한 상황으로 확인되었다. 또한, 근로환경 변화상황은 업무강도변화와 근로조건변화로 구분되었으며, 이는 모두 일자리만족도에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나, 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 근로환경 개선 및 일자리만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 관하여 장·단기적 개선방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. |
Author | 이영민(Young-Min Lee) 박선효(Sonhyo Park) |
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DocumentTitleAlternate | A Study on the Factors Influencing Job Satisfaction among Delivery Drivers of Online Hypermarket |
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Keywords | 근로환경 Delivery Drivers Working Environment 배송기사 온라인 대형마트 Online Hypermarket 일자리만족도 Job Satisfaction |
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Snippet | The e-commerce had been expanding in the distribution channels, recently. Then, COVID-19 and social distancing rules led to a surge of online hypermarkets... 최근 유통업계에서 이커머스 시장이 확산되어 왔고, 코로나19 영향으로 사회적 거리두기 조치가 시행되면서 온라인 대형마트의 거래량도 급증하였다. 본 연구에서는 온라인 대형마트 배송기사들의 근로환경을 살펴보고, 최근 온라인 대형마트의 매출액 증가 추세로 증가한 배송물량을 감당하는 과정에서... |
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SubjectTerms | 학제간연구 |
Title | 온라인 대형마트 배송기사의 일자리만족도 영향 요인 연구 |
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