다수확 종자형 품종 육성을 위한 자생 한국잔디 수집계통들의 종자 수확량과 발아율

Seeded variety of zoysiagrass has not been bred yet in Korea. Development of seeded zoysiagrass cultivar will be very important for the growth of turfgrass industry internationally as well as domestically. This research was conducted to investigate seed yield and germinability of 102 collected nativ...

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Published inWeed & turfgrass science Vol. 5; no. 2; pp. 95 - 100
Main Authors 배은지(Eun-Ji Bae), 한정지(Jeong-Ji Han), 최수민(Su-Min Choi), 이광수(Kwang-Soo Lee), 박용배(Yong-Bae Park), 양근모(Geun-Mo Yang), 최준수(Joon-Soo Choi)
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 한국잡초학회·한국잔디학회 2016
한국잔디학회
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ISSN2287-7924
2288-3312
DOI10.5660/WTS.2016.5.2.95

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Abstract Seeded variety of zoysiagrass has not been bred yet in Korea. Development of seeded zoysiagrass cultivar will be very important for the growth of turfgrass industry internationally as well as domestically. This research was conducted to investigate seed yield and germinability of 102 collected native zoysiagrass ecotypes in South Korea. Two hundred and seventy seven ecotypes were collected from various locations including coastal and mountain areas, while 102 morphologically distinct and seed producing ecotypes were selected and planted in $1m{\times}1m$ maintenance plots. Seed yield ranged from 0.1 to $32.2g\;m^{-2}$. Highest yielding line was a medium leaf type zoysiagrass of Z6011 with $32.2g\;m^{-2}$. Most collected lines showed seed germination rates of below 50%. However, Z2095 showed highest germination rate of 78%. Considering germination rate and seed yield, collected lines of Z6011, Z 6015, Z1075, ZN1008, and Z1084, which were mostly medium leaf type and Z. japonica types, showed reasonably high potential to be used as breeding lines for high yield seed varieties of zoysiagrass. 국내에 종자형 품종 개발은 아직 전무한 상태이다. 한국잔디의 종자형 품종 개발은 국내외 잔디산업 발전을 위해서도 매우 중요한 일이다. 한국잔디 자생지인 국내 동,서, 남해안과 내륙지방에서 277 생태형을 수집 하였고, 이중에서 종자를 맺는 102개 수집계통에 대한 종자 수확량과 발아율을 조사하고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. 종자 수확량은 $0.1{\sim}32.2g\;m^{-2}$의 범위를 보였다. 수확량이 가장 많은 계통은 중엽형인 Z6011로 $32.2g\;m^{-2}$로 나타났다. 수집계통의 발아율은 대부분이 50%이하로 낮게 조사되었다. 발아율이 가장 높은 계통은 78%를 보인 Z2095로 조사되었다. 종자수확량이 높으면서, 발아율이 높은 계통으로는 Z6011, Z6015, Z1075, ZN1008, Z1084 등을 선발하였으며, 대부분 중엽형계통과 Z. japonica 계통이었다. 상기 선발 계통들은 향후 다수확 종자형 품종육성을 위한 유용한 유전자원으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.
AbstractList Seeded variety of zoysiagrass has not been bred yet in Korea. Development of seeded zoysiagrass cultivar will be very important for the growth of turfgrass industry internationally as well as domestically. This research was conducted to investigate seed yield and germinability of 102 collected native zoysiagrass ecotypes in South Korea. Two hundred and seventy seven ecotypes were collected from various locations including coastal and mountain areas, while 102 morphologically distinct and seed producing ecotypes were selected and planted in $1m{\times}1m$ maintenance plots. Seed yield ranged from 0.1 to $32.2g\;m^{-2}$. Highest yielding line was a medium leaf type zoysiagrass of Z6011 with $32.2g\;m^{-2}$. Most collected lines showed seed germination rates of below 50%. However, Z2095 showed highest germination rate of 78%. Considering germination rate and seed yield, collected lines of Z6011, Z 6015, Z1075, ZN1008, and Z1084, which were mostly medium leaf type and Z. japonica types, showed reasonably high potential to be used as breeding lines for high yield seed varieties of zoysiagrass. 국내에 종자형 품종 개발은 아직 전무한 상태이다. 한국잔디의 종자형 품종 개발은 국내외 잔디산업 발전을 위해서도 매우 중요한 일이다. 한국잔디 자생지인 국내 동,서, 남해안과 내륙지방에서 277 생태형을 수집 하였고, 이중에서 종자를 맺는 102개 수집계통에 대한 종자 수확량과 발아율을 조사하고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. 종자 수확량은 $0.1{\sim}32.2g\;m^{-2}$의 범위를 보였다. 수확량이 가장 많은 계통은 중엽형인 Z6011로 $32.2g\;m^{-2}$로 나타났다. 수집계통의 발아율은 대부분이 50%이하로 낮게 조사되었다. 발아율이 가장 높은 계통은 78%를 보인 Z2095로 조사되었다. 종자수확량이 높으면서, 발아율이 높은 계통으로는 Z6011, Z6015, Z1075, ZN1008, Z1084 등을 선발하였으며, 대부분 중엽형계통과 Z. japonica 계통이었다. 상기 선발 계통들은 향후 다수확 종자형 품종육성을 위한 유용한 유전자원으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.
국내에 종자형 품종 개발은 아직 전무한 상태이다. 한국잔디의 종자형 품종 개발은 국내외 잔디산업 발전을 위해서도 매우 중요한 일이다. 한국잔디 자생지인 국내 동,서, 남해안과 내륙지방에서 277 생태형을 수집 하였고, 이중에서 종자를 맺는 102개 수집계통에 대한 종자 수확량과 발아율을 조사하고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. 종자 수확량은0.1~32.2 g m−2의 범위를 보였다. 수확량이 가장 많은 계통은 중엽형인 Z6011로 32.2 g m−2로 나타났다. 수집계통의발아율은 대부분이 50%이하로 낮게 조사되었다. 발아율이가장 높은 계통은 78%를 보인 Z2095로 조사되었다. 종자수확량이 높으면서, 발아율이 높은 계통으로는 Z6011, Z6015, Z1075, ZN1008, Z1084 등을 선발하였으며, 대부분 중엽형계통과 Z. japonica 계통이었다. 상기 선발 계통들은 향후다수확 종자형 품종육성을 위한 유용한 유전자원으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. Seeded variety of zoysiagrass has not been bred yet in Korea. Development of seeded zoysiagrass cultivar will be very important for the growth of turfgrass industry internationally as well as domestically. This research was conducted to investigate seed yield and germinability of 102 collected native zoysiagrass ecotypes in South Korea. Two hundred and seventy seven ecotypes were collected from various locations including coastal and mountain areas, while 102 morphologically distinct and seed producing ecotypes were selected and planted in 1 m × 1 m maintenance plots. Seed yield ranged from 0.1 to 32.2 g m−2. Highest yielding line was a medium leaf type zoysiagrass of Z6011 with 32.2 g m−2. Most collected lines showed seed germination rates of below 50%. However, Z2095 showed highest germination rate of 78%. Considering germination rate and seed yield, collected lines of Z6011, Z 6015, Z1075, ZN1008, and Z1084, which were mostly medium leaf type and Z. japonica types, showed reasonably high potential to be used as breeding lines for high yield seed varieties of zoysiagrass. KCI Citation Count: 0
Author 최준수(Joon-Soo Choi)
배은지(Eun-Ji Bae)
양근모(Geun-Mo Yang)
박용배(Yong-Bae Park)
한정지(Jeong-Ji Han)
최수민(Su-Min Choi)
이광수(Kwang-Soo Lee)
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DocumentTitleAlternate Seed Yields and Germination Rates of Native Ecotype Collections for the Development of High-Yield Seeded Variety of Zoysiagrass in Korea
DocumentTitle_FL Seed Yields and Germination Rates of Native Ecotype Collections for the Development of High-Yield Seeded Variety of Zoysiagrass in Korea
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Keywords 종자 수확량
Seed yield
Breeding lines
Native zoysiagrass ecotype
발아율
Germination rate
육종계통
자생 한국잔디
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국내에 종자형 품종 개발은 아직 전무한 상태이다. 한국잔디의 종자형 품종 개발은 국내외 잔디산업 발전을 위해서도 매우 중요한 일이다. 한국잔디 자생지인 국내 동,서,...
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Title 다수확 종자형 품종 육성을 위한 자생 한국잔디 수집계통들의 종자 수확량과 발아율
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