밀 품종 혼파와 밀가루 혼합에 따른 품질 및 가공적성 분석

This study was conduct to investigate the effect of mixed seed sowing and flour blending on the uniformity of flour quality of Korean domestic wheat. Two wheat varieties (Keumkang and Baegjoong) were selected for sowing mixed seeds, and their growth characteristics and flour quality were analyzed. Q...

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Published inKorean journal of crop science Vol. 64; no. 3; pp. 225 - 233
Main Authors 김경민, Kyeong-min Kim, 김경훈, Kyeong-hoon Kim, 강천식, Chon-sick Kang, 정한용, Han Young Jeong, 최창현, Chang-hyun Choi, 박진희, Jinhee Park, 손재한, Jae-han Son, 양진우, Jinwoo Yang, 김영진, Young-jin Kim, 박태일, Tae-il Park, 권미라, Meera Kweon
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 한국작물학회 01.10.2019
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ISSN0252-9777
2287-8432

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Abstract This study was conduct to investigate the effect of mixed seed sowing and flour blending on the uniformity of flour quality of Korean domestic wheat. Two wheat varieties (Keumkang and Baegjoong) were selected for sowing mixed seeds, and their growth characteristics and flour quality were analyzed. Quality of flour blending with the same varieties was also evaluated. The ratios for mixed seed sowing and flour blending were from 0 to 100% with a 10% increase of interval for each treatment. On increasing the portion of Baegjoong in mixed seed sowing, the heading time was a little delayed, however, yield increased. The results of the flour quality showed lower damaged starch content and sodium carbonate SRC (solvent retention capacity) value for Keumkang than for Baegjoong. Protein quantity by protein content and quality by SDSS (Sodium Dodecyle Sulfate-Sedimentation) volume, lactic acid SRC, and mixograph pattern of Keumkang were superior to those of Baegjoong. Compared with mixed seed sowing, overall quality characteristics of flours with different ratios showed predictable and proportional change by flour blending. This demonstrated the successful application of flour blending, compared with mixed seed sowing, for improving the uniformity of flour quality.
AbstractList This study was conduct to investigate the effect of mixed seed sowing and flour blending on the uniformity of flour quality of Korean domestic wheat. Two wheat varieties (Keumkang and Baegjoong) were selected for sowing mixed seeds, and their growth characteristics and flour quality were analyzed. Quality of flour blending with the same varieties was also evaluated. The ratios for mixed seed sowing and flour blending were from 0 to 100% with a 10% increase of interval for each treatment. On increasing the portion of Baegjoong in mixed seed sowing, the heading time was a little delayed, however, yield increased. The results of the flour quality showed lower damaged starch content and sodium carbonate SRC (solvent retention capacity) value for Keumkang than for Baegjoong. Protein quantity by protein content and quality by SDSS (Sodium Dodecyle Sulfate-Sedimentation) volume, lactic acid SRC, and mixograph pattern of Keumkang were superior to those of Baegjoong. Compared with mixed seed sowing, overall quality characteristics of flours with different ratios showed predictable and proportional change by flour blending. This demonstrated the successful application of flour blending, compared with mixed seed sowing, for improving the uniformity of flour quality.
This study was conduct to investigate the effect of mixed seed sowing and flour blending on the uniformity of flour quality of Korean domestic wheat. Two wheat varieties (Keumkang and Baegjoong) were selected for sowing mixed seeds, and their growth characteristics and flour quality were analyzed. Quality of flour blending with the same varieties was also evaluated. The ratios for mixed seed sowing and flour blending were from 0 to 100% with a 10% increase of interval for each treatment. On increasing the portion of Baegjoong in mixed seed sowing, the heading time was a little delayed, however, yield increased. The results of the flour quality showed lower damaged starch content and sodium carbonate SRC (solvent retention capacity) value for Keumkang than for Baegjoong. Protein quantity by protein content and quality by SDSS (Sodium Dodecyle Sulfate-Sedimentation) volume, lactic acid SRC, and mixograph pattern of Keumkang were superior to those of Baegjoong. Compared with mixed seed sowing, overall quality characteristics of flours with different ratios showed predictable and proportional change by flour blending. This demonstrated the successful application of flour blending, compared with mixed seed sowing, for improving the uniformity of flour quality. 본 연구는 국산밀의 생산량 증대와 밀가루 품질 균일성 증진을 위해 용도가 다른 금강밀과 백중밀 두 가지 밀 품종의 혼합파종 재배와 밀가루 혼합에 따른 품질과 가공특성을 분석하였고 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 밀 혼파 재배에 따른 수량은 품종이 나타내는 고유 수량에 따라서만 종실 수량이 결정 되었는데, 이는 금강밀과 백중밀의 간장과 수장의 차이가 거의 없어 입지 공간의 증대에 따른 수량 증가는 없고 단순히 단위면적당 수수의 차이로만 수량이 결정된 것으로 보인다. 품질특성은 단백질 함량, 침전가, 손상전분 함량은 혼파 및 밀가루 혼합 둘 다 비율에 따라 품질의 변이의 경향이 같게 나타났고, 특히 밀가루 혼합이 더욱 예측 가능하고 비례적인 품질 변이 결과를 보였다. 밀가루 용매 보유 능력(SRC) 분석 결과 금강밀이 백중밀에 비해 물 흡수도와 손상전분이 적고 글루텐 강도와 arabinoxylan 기여도는 큰 것으로 관찰되었고, 밀가루 혼합의 시료는 비율에 따라 유의성 있게 차이가 났지만 혼파에서 얻은 밀가루는 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 못하였다. Mixograph 반죽 패턴은 금강밀이 피크 높이가 크고 밴드 넓이가 커서 단백질, 침전가, 젖산SRC 값과 같은 경향을 나타내었고, 혼파에 비해 밀가루 혼합에서 더욱 비례적으로 밴드가 변화되는 것을 관찰 할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과를 보아 생산성을 제외하고 품질 균일성을 위해서는 혼파보다는 밀가루 혼합이 더욱 유리하였고, 생산된 밀가루의 여러 가지 품질 특성을 고려 한 후 밀가루 혼합 비율을 조절한다면 원하는 가공적성을 지닌 균일한 품질의 밀가루를 안정적으로 생산 할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.
본 연구는 국산밀의 생산량 증대와 밀가루 품질 균일성 증진을 위해 용도가 다른 금강밀과 백중밀 두 가지 밀 품종 의 혼합파종 재배와 밀가루 혼합에 따른 품질과 가공특성 을 분석하였고 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 밀 혼파 재배에 따른 수량은 품종이 나타내는 고유 수량 에 따라서만 종실 수량이 결정 되었는데, 이는 금강밀과 백 중밀의 간장과 수장의 차이가 거의 없어 입지 공간의 증대 에 따른 수량 증가는 없고 단순히 단위면적당 수수의 차이 로만 수량이 결정된 것으로 보인다. 품질특성은 단백질 함 량, 침전가, 손상전분 함량은 혼파 및 밀가루 혼합 둘 다 비 율에 따라 품질의 변이의 경향이 같게 나타났고, 특히 밀가 루 혼합이 더욱 예측 가능하고 비례적인 품질 변이 결과를 보였다. 밀가루 용매 보유 능력(SRC) 분석 결과 금강밀이 백중밀에 비해 물 흡수도와 손상전분이 적고 글루텐 강도 와 arabinoxylan 기여도는 큰 것으로 관찰되었고, 밀가루 혼합의 시료는 비율에 따라 유의성 있게 차이가 났지만 혼 파에서 얻은 밀가루는 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 못하였다. Mixograph 반죽 패턴은 금강밀이 피크 높이가 크고 밴드 넓이가 커서 단백질, 침전가, 젖산SRC 값과 같은 경향을 나타내었고, 혼파에 비해 밀가루 혼합에서 더욱 비례적으 로 밴드가 변화되는 것을 관찰 할 수 있었다 . 이러한 결과를 보아 생산성을 제외하고 품질 균일성을 위해서는 혼파보다는 밀가루 혼합이 더욱 유리하였고, 생 산된 밀가루의 여러 가지 품질 특성을 고려 한 후 밀가루 혼합 비율을 조절한다면 원하는 가공적성을 지닌 균일한 품질의 밀가루를 안정적으로 생산 할 수 있을 것으로 판단 된다. This study was conduct to investigate the effect of mixed seed sowing and flour blending on the uniformity of flour quality of Korean domestic wheat. Two wheat varieties (Keumkang and Baegjoong) were selected for sowing mixed seeds, and their growth characteristics and flour quality were analyzed. Quality of flour blending with the same varieties was also evaluated. The ratios for mixed seed sowing and flour blending were from 0 to 100% with a 10% increase of interval for each treatment. On increasing the portion of Baegjoong in mixed seed sowing, the heading time was a little delayed, however, yield increased. The results of the flour quality showed lower damaged starch content and sodium carbonate SRC (solvent retention capacity) value for Keumkang than for Baegjoong. Protein quantity by protein content and quality by SDSS (Sodium Dodecyle Sulfate- Sedimentation) volume, lactic acid SRC, and mixograph pattern of Keumkang were superior to those of Baegjoong. Compared with mixed seed sowing, overall quality characteristics of flours with different ratios showed predictable and proportional change by flour blending. This demonstrated the successful application of flour blending, compared with mixed seed sowing, for improving the uniformity of flour quality. KCI Citation Count: 0
Author Kyeong-min Kim
Jinwoo Yang
양진우
Jinhee Park
김영진
박진희
Chang-hyun Choi
Tae-il Park
김경훈
강천식
박태일
정한용
Young-jin Kim
Meera Kweon
손재한
Kyeong-hoon Kim
Chon-sick Kang
권미라
Han Young Jeong
Jae-han Son
김경민
최창현
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Analysis of Quality and Processing Suitability of Mixed Seeding and Flour Blending between Wheat Varieties
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mixed seed sowing
growth characteristics
wheat flour quality
flour blending
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본 연구는 국산밀의 생산량 증대와 밀가루 품질 균일성 증진을 위해 용도가 다른 금강밀과 백중밀 두 가지 밀 품종 의 혼합파종 재배와 밀가루 혼합에 따른 품질과...
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SubjectTerms flour blending
growth characteristics
mixed seed sowing
uniformity
wheat flour quality
농학
Title 밀 품종 혼파와 밀가루 혼합에 따른 품질 및 가공적성 분석
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