Process Modeling in Pyrometallurgical Engineering (MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021)
Keywords: 3D molecular model; adaptive finite differences; analysis tool; angle of repose; apparent activation energy; arrhenius equation; arsenate; arsenic recovery; arsenic removal; arsenopyrite; artificial intelligence; basic oxygen furnace; biomass; blast furnace; blast furnace hearth; BOS reactor; bubble motion; burden distribution; burden layer structure; burden pile width; C-H2 smelting reduction furnace; carbon solution loss; CFD; CFD–DEM; charcoal combustion rate; charging system; coalescence; coke; coke bed; coke combustion rate; combustion; computational fluid dynamics; computational fluid dynamics (CFD); conjugate heat transfer; coordination number; copper smelter; copper smelting; COREX; COREX melter gasifier; coupling effect; Cr2O3; crystal size; dead man; decarburization; DEM; dimensional analysis; Discrete Element Method; discrete event simulation; double impingement feeding system; double-row side nozzles; drainage; dual gas injection; dust ash; dynamic model; EAF; electric arc furnace; electrical energy consumption; entrainment; Eulerian multiphase flow; fault detection and identification; flat rolling; flat-rolled wire; flow behavior; flow pattern; fuel injection; funneling flow; gas flow; gated recurrent unit; genetic algorithm; GPR; hearth; hearth drainage; heating time; horizontal single belt casting process (HSBC); hot rolling; hot rolling planning; Industry 4.0; interfacial phenomena; ion–molecule coexistence theory; iron and slag flow; iron ore sintering process; ironmaking blast furnace; kinetic models; LF refining slags; Lignite; lining wear; liquid iron; machine learning; macroscopic shear bands; main trough; mass transfer coefficient; mathematical model; mathematical modeling; matte-slag chemistry; mechanism; microwave and ultrasound modification; mixed charging; mixing time; molten slag; monomer blended fuel