The Role of the Community Pharmacist in the Safe Use of Cibenzoline Succinate in the Elderly Patients
Cibenzoline succinate is a renal-excretion type antiarrhythmic medication. There have been few reports on prescribing of cibenzoline succinate to elderly patients, whose renal function is expected to decline. Therefore, we estimated creatinine clearance based on body weight and serum creatinine leve...
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| Published in | The Journal of Community Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 15 - 20 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
Pharmacy Society of Japan
2024
一般社団法人 日本薬局学会 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1884-3077 2434-3242 |
| DOI | 10.32160/yakkyoku.oa.2023-0021 |
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| Abstract | Cibenzoline succinate is a renal-excretion type antiarrhythmic medication. There have been few reports on prescribing of cibenzoline succinate to elderly patients, whose renal function is expected to decline. Therefore, we estimated creatinine clearance based on body weight and serum creatinine levels by age group as reported in the “National Health and Nutrition Investigation in 2019” by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, and compared cibenzoline upper limit doses accordingly with optimal cibenzoline prescriptions in the processed receipt data of insurance pharmacies. We also investigated the occurrence of dose reduction over time in patients whose initial cibenzoline dose exceeded the upper limit. The study indicates that some patients over 75 years old may have exceeded the upper dose limit for age-related decline in Ccr. Patients who exceeded their initial cibenzoline dose were significantly more likely to experience subsequent dose reductions. As such, pharmacy pharmacists should check the renal function of patients and optimize cibenzoline doses accordingly. |
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| AbstractList | Cibenzoline succinate is a renal-excretion type antiarrhythmic medication. There have been few reports on prescribing of cibenzoline succinate to elderly patients, whose renal function is expected to decline. Therefore, we estimated creatinine clearance based on body weight and serum creatinine levels by age group as reported in the “National Health and Nutrition Investigation in 2019” by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, and compared cibenzoline upper limit doses accordingly with optimal cibenzoline prescriptions in the processed receipt data of insurance pharmacies. We also investigated the occurrence of dose reduction over time in patients whose initial cibenzoline dose exceeded the upper limit. The study indicates that some patients over 75 years old may have exceeded the upper dose limit for age-related decline in Ccr. Patients who exceeded their initial cibenzoline dose were significantly more likely to experience subsequent dose reductions. As such, pharmacy pharmacists should check the renal function of patients and optimize cibenzoline doses accordingly. Cibenzoline succinate is a renal-excretion type antiarrhythmic medication. There have been few reports on prescribing of cibenzoline succinate to elderly patients, whose renal function is expected to decline. Therefore, we estimated creatinine clearance based on body weight and serum creatinine levels by age group as reported in the “National Health and Nutrition Investigation in 2019” by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, and compared cibenzoline upper limit doses accordingly with optimal cibenzoline prescriptions in the processed receipt data of insurance pharmacies. We also investigated the occurrence of dose reduction over time in patients whose initial cibenzoline dose exceeded the upper limit. The study indicates that some patients over 75 years old may have exceeded the upper dose limit for age-related decline in Ccr. Patients who exceeded their initial cibenzoline dose were significantly more likely to experience subsequent dose reductions. As such, pharmacy pharmacists should check the renal function of patients and optimize cibenzoline doses accordingly. シベンゾリンコハク酸塩錠は腎排泄型の抗不整脈薬であるが,腎機能低下が予想される高齢患者等への処方実態を調査した報告は少ない.そこで,厚生労働省の「令和元年国民健康・栄養調査」で公開されている年齢階級別の体重,血清クレアチニン値からクレアチニンクリアランスを推算し,それに応じたシベンゾリンの適正量と保険薬局の匿名加工済みレセプトデータの実処方量を比較することで,75歳以上の患者における一部の処方で腎機能を考慮した処方量調整の必要性が示唆された.また,シベンゾリンの初回処方量が推定腎機能に対する適正量を上回る患者では,その後の減量が有意に発生しやすいことが示唆された.これらのことから,薬局薬剤師は患者腎機能に応じたシベンゾリン処方量の適正化に,今まで以上に注力する必要性が示された. |
| Author | Maeda, Mamoru Nagano, Yuma Fukaura-Nishizawa, Madoka Hasegawa, Yoshitaka Tsukioka, Ryota Oishi, Miya |
| Author_FL | 長谷川 佳孝 前田 守 月岡 良太 永野 悠馬 西澤(深浦) まど香 大石 美也 |
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| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Nagano, Yuma organization: AIN HOLDINGS INC – sequence: 1 fullname: Oishi, Miya organization: AIN HOLDINGS INC – sequence: 1 fullname: Tsukioka, Ryota organization: AIN HOLDINGS INC – sequence: 1 fullname: Hasegawa, Yoshitaka organization: AIN HOLDINGS INC – sequence: 1 fullname: Fukaura-Nishizawa, Madoka organization: AIN Pharmacy KUMAMOTO-CHUOBYOUIN, AIN PHARMACIEZ INC – sequence: 1 fullname: Maeda, Mamoru organization: AIN HOLDINGS INC |
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| DocumentTitle_FL | 後期高齢者におけるシベンゾリンコハク酸塩錠の安全な使用に向けた薬局薬剤師の果たすべき役割 |
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| References | 8) 荻野彰子,近藤悠希,佐藤浩二,酒巻利行,富永佳子:保険薬局における腎機能低下患者に関する薬学的管理の現状と課題:全国調査.医療薬,2022; 48:59–69 2) 池田隆徳:特集 不整脈:1. 病態と診断の進歩,1. 不整脈の種類と分類.日内会誌,2006; 95:196–202 10) 厚生労働省:令和元年国民健康・栄養調査,血清クレアチニン値の平均値及び標準偏差–年齢階級別,人数,平均値,標準偏差–男性・女性,20歳以上.https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00450171&tstat=000001041744&cycle=7&year=20190&month=0&tclass1=000001148507&stat_infid=000032041893&tclass2val=0. 2023年10月16日アクセス 7) 平成26年度厚生労働科学研究委託事業 慢性腎不全診療最適化による新規透析導入減少実現のための診療システム構築に関する研究班:CKDステージG3b~5患者のための腎障害進展予防とスムーズな腎代替療法への移行に向けた診療ガイドライン2015. http://reach-j.jp/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/guideline.pdf. 2023年10月16日アクセス 11) 日本腎臓病薬物療法学会:腎機能低下時に最も注意が必要な薬剤投与量一覧.https://www.jsnp.org/ckd/yakuzaitoyoryo.php. 2023年10月16日アクセス 12) Lindeman RD, Tobin J, Shock NW: Longitudinal studies on the rate of decline in renal function with age. J Am Geriatr Soc 1985; 33: 278–285. 19) 厚生労働省:医療保険のオンライン資格確認の概要について.https://www.mhlw.go.jp/content/12401000/000597524.pdf. 2023年10月16日アクセス 9) 厚生労働省:令和元年国民健康・栄養調査,身長・体重の平均値及び標準偏差–年齢階級,身長・体重別,人数,平均値,標準偏差–男性・女性,1歳以上〔体重は妊婦除外〕.https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00450171&tstat=000001041744&cycle=7&year=20190&month=0&tclass1=000001148507&stat_infid=000032041827&tclass2val=0. 2023年10月16日アクセス 15) James GD, Sealey JE, Alderman M, Ljungman S, Mueller FB, Pecker MS, Laragh JH: A longitudinal study of urinary creatinine and creatinine clearance in normal subjects. Race, sex, and age differences. Am J Hypertens 1988; 1: 124–131. 3) 島田恵,横塚仁,井上宗信,小山卓史,小玉博明,鈴木喜之,大木貴博,木村謙介,真鍋知宏,大橋成孝,赤石誠,三田村秀雄,小川聡:コハク酸シベンゾリン単回経口投与による発作性心房細動停止効果.心電図,2006; 26:710–719 1) 日本循環器学会,日本不整脈心電学会:2020年改訂版 不整脈薬物治療ガイドライン.http://www.j-circ.or.jp/cms/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/JCS2020_Ono.pdf. 2023年10月16日アクセス 4) トーアエイヨー:シベノール®錠添付文書(2023年6月改訂第3版).https://www.pmda.go.jp/PmdaSearch/iyakuDetail/ResultDataSetPDF/480008_2129007F1020_4_05. 2023年10月16日アクセス 18) 中川義浩,石﨑雅俊,小園亜希,花田聖典,東敏信,上山秀嗣:シベンゾリン中毒により重症筋無力症様症状を呈した1例.臨神経,2018; 58:41–44 5) 寺川雅人,桑原徳康,野田耕世,野口英世,瀬戸米蔵,望月則子,吉田弘之,辻さよ子,東純一:Cibenzoline単回経口投与時のヒトでの体内動態.薬物動態,1998; 3:773–783 17) 濱本純子,岡内省三,瀬分淑子,蛭川英典,木村友彦,辰巳文則,菅田有紀子,川崎史子,柱本満,松木道裕,加来浩平:コハク酸シベンゾリンにより低血糖を来した高齢者の1例.糖尿病,2008; 51:777–781 6) 柴田啓智,門脇大介,下石和樹,浦田由紀乃,森直樹,宮村重幸:腎排泄型薬剤の持参薬に関する多施設実態調査.日腎臓病薬物療会誌,2012; 1:139–144 13) Imai E, Horio M, Yamagata K, Iseki K, Hara S, Ura N, Kiyohara Y, Makino H, Hishida A, Matsuo S: Slower decline of glomerular filtration rate in the Japanese general population: a longitudinal 10-year follow-up study. Hypertens Res 2008; 31: 433–441. 16) 川崎秀徳,八幡兼成,岡本千夏,今牧博貴,瀬田公一,菅原照:シベンゾリンの過量投与に起因すると思われる筋無力症をきたした腎機能障害患者の1例.日腎会誌,2008; 50:942–947 14) Kadiri S, Ajayi SO: Variability in the relationship between serum creatinine and creatinine clearance in hypertensives and normotensives with normal renal function. Afr J Med Med Sci 2000; 29: 93–96. |
| References_xml | – reference: 19) 厚生労働省:医療保険のオンライン資格確認の概要について.https://www.mhlw.go.jp/content/12401000/000597524.pdf. 2023年10月16日アクセス. – reference: 3) 島田恵,横塚仁,井上宗信,小山卓史,小玉博明,鈴木喜之,大木貴博,木村謙介,真鍋知宏,大橋成孝,赤石誠,三田村秀雄,小川聡:コハク酸シベンゾリン単回経口投与による発作性心房細動停止効果.心電図,2006; 26:710–719. – reference: 1) 日本循環器学会,日本不整脈心電学会:2020年改訂版 不整脈薬物治療ガイドライン.http://www.j-circ.or.jp/cms/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/JCS2020_Ono.pdf. 2023年10月16日アクセス. – reference: 10) 厚生労働省:令和元年国民健康・栄養調査,血清クレアチニン値の平均値及び標準偏差–年齢階級別,人数,平均値,標準偏差–男性・女性,20歳以上.https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00450171&tstat=000001041744&cycle=7&year=20190&month=0&tclass1=000001148507&stat_infid=000032041893&tclass2val=0. 2023年10月16日アクセス. – reference: 5) 寺川雅人,桑原徳康,野田耕世,野口英世,瀬戸米蔵,望月則子,吉田弘之,辻さよ子,東純一:Cibenzoline単回経口投与時のヒトでの体内動態.薬物動態,1998; 3:773–783. – reference: 6) 柴田啓智,門脇大介,下石和樹,浦田由紀乃,森直樹,宮村重幸:腎排泄型薬剤の持参薬に関する多施設実態調査.日腎臓病薬物療会誌,2012; 1:139–144. – reference: 2) 池田隆徳:特集 不整脈:1. 病態と診断の進歩,1. 不整脈の種類と分類.日内会誌,2006; 95:196–202. – reference: 14) Kadiri S, Ajayi SO: Variability in the relationship between serum creatinine and creatinine clearance in hypertensives and normotensives with normal renal function. Afr J Med Med Sci 2000; 29: 93–96. – reference: 15) James GD, Sealey JE, Alderman M, Ljungman S, Mueller FB, Pecker MS, Laragh JH: A longitudinal study of urinary creatinine and creatinine clearance in normal subjects. Race, sex, and age differences. Am J Hypertens 1988; 1: 124–131. – reference: 16) 川崎秀徳,八幡兼成,岡本千夏,今牧博貴,瀬田公一,菅原照:シベンゾリンの過量投与に起因すると思われる筋無力症をきたした腎機能障害患者の1例.日腎会誌,2008; 50:942–947. – reference: 11) 日本腎臓病薬物療法学会:腎機能低下時に最も注意が必要な薬剤投与量一覧.https://www.jsnp.org/ckd/yakuzaitoyoryo.php. 2023年10月16日アクセス. – reference: 8) 荻野彰子,近藤悠希,佐藤浩二,酒巻利行,富永佳子:保険薬局における腎機能低下患者に関する薬学的管理の現状と課題:全国調査.医療薬,2022; 48:59–69. – reference: 17) 濱本純子,岡内省三,瀬分淑子,蛭川英典,木村友彦,辰巳文則,菅田有紀子,川崎史子,柱本満,松木道裕,加来浩平:コハク酸シベンゾリンにより低血糖を来した高齢者の1例.糖尿病,2008; 51:777–781. – reference: 13) Imai E, Horio M, Yamagata K, Iseki K, Hara S, Ura N, Kiyohara Y, Makino H, Hishida A, Matsuo S: Slower decline of glomerular filtration rate in the Japanese general population: a longitudinal 10-year follow-up study. Hypertens Res 2008; 31: 433–441. – reference: 4) トーアエイヨー:シベノール®錠添付文書(2023年6月改訂第3版).https://www.pmda.go.jp/PmdaSearch/iyakuDetail/ResultDataSetPDF/480008_2129007F1020_4_05. 2023年10月16日アクセス. – reference: 9) 厚生労働省:令和元年国民健康・栄養調査,身長・体重の平均値及び標準偏差–年齢階級,身長・体重別,人数,平均値,標準偏差–男性・女性,1歳以上〔体重は妊婦除外〕.https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00450171&tstat=000001041744&cycle=7&year=20190&month=0&tclass1=000001148507&stat_infid=000032041827&tclass2val=0. 2023年10月16日アクセス. – reference: 12) Lindeman RD, Tobin J, Shock NW: Longitudinal studies on the rate of decline in renal function with age. J Am Geriatr Soc 1985; 33: 278–285. – reference: 18) 中川義浩,石﨑雅俊,小園亜希,花田聖典,東敏信,上山秀嗣:シベンゾリン中毒により重症筋無力症様症状を呈した1例.臨神経,2018; 58:41–44. – reference: 7) 平成26年度厚生労働科学研究委託事業 慢性腎不全診療最適化による新規透析導入減少実現のための診療システム構築に関する研究班:CKDステージG3b~5患者のための腎障害進展予防とスムーズな腎代替療法への移行に向けた診療ガイドライン2015. http://reach-j.jp/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/guideline.pdf. 2023年10月16日アクセス. |
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| Title | The Role of the Community Pharmacist in the Safe Use of Cibenzoline Succinate in the Elderly Patients |
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