The positive rate of allergen-specific IgE antibodies in several cities in Japan: using the MAST system
The positive rate of 35 allergens were examined using the MAST system for 7 cities in Japan consisting of: Sapporo, Tokyo, Nara, Wakayama, Osaka, Kobe, and Oita. The subjects included 100 healthy adults from each city made up of 50 males and 50 females whose ages ranged from 20 to 29 years. Dermatop...
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| Published in | OTOLOGIA FUKUOKA Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 505 - 512 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
JIBI TO RINSHO KAI
20.05.1994
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0447-7227 2185-1034 |
| DOI | 10.11334/jibi1954.40.3_505 |
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| Abstract | The positive rate of 35 allergens were examined using the MAST system for 7 cities in Japan consisting of: Sapporo, Tokyo, Nara, Wakayama, Osaka, Kobe, and Oita. The subjects included 100 healthy adults from each city made up of 50 males and 50 females whose ages ranged from 20 to 29 years. Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae were the main allergens found in all cities and the positive rate was 33%. The Japanese cedar allergen came in second with 14%. On the other hand, the rates were low for all food allergens. The positive rate for the Japanese cedar allergen was highest of the 10 pollens investigated in all cities except Sapporo. Overall, the positive rates of the male group tended to exceed those of the female group for each allergen. As mentioned above, the positive rates were therefore influenced by several factors including sex, area and population. |
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| AbstractList | The positive rate of 35 allergens were examined using the MAST system for 7 cities in Japan consisting of: Sapporo, Tokyo, Nara, Wakayama, Osaka, Kobe, and Oita. The subjects included 100 healthy adults from each city made up of 50 males and 50 females whose ages ranged from 20 to 29 years. Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae were the main allergens found in all cities and the positive rate was 33%. The Japanese cedar allergen came in second with 14%. On the other hand, the rates were low for all food allergens. The positive rate for the Japanese cedar allergen was highest of the 10 pollens investigated in all cities except Sapporo. Overall, the positive rates of the male group tended to exceed those of the female group for each allergen. As mentioned above, the positive rates were therefore influenced by several factors including sex, area and population. The positive rate of 35 allergens were examined using the MAST system for 7 cities in Japan consisting of: Sapporo, Tokyo, Nara, Wakayama, Osaka, Kobe, and Oita. The subjects included 100 healthy adults from each city made up of 50 males and 50 females whose ages ranged from 20 to 29 years. Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae were the main allergens found in all cities and the positive rate was 33%. The Japanese cedar allergen came in second with 14%. On the other hand, the rates were low for all food allergens. The positive rate for the Japanese cedar allergen was highest of the 10 pollens investigated in all cities except Sapporo. Overall, the positive rates of the male group tended to exceed those of the female group for each allergen. As mentioned above, the positive rates were therefore influenced by several factors including sex, area and population. MAST法を用いて,全国7都市(札幌,東京,奈良,和歌山,大阪,神戸,大分)の20歳代の健康成人700例(各都市男性50例,女性50例)のアレルゲン陽性率を測定し,一般成人におけるアレルゲンの感作率を検討した.全国的にダニの陽性率が33%と最も高く,次いでスギ,イネ科,HD,ネコと続いた.食餌性抗原はいずれも低い陽性率であつた.花粉類ではスギの陽性率が最も高かつたが,札幌においては極めて低いなど地域差が見られた.また,ほとんどのアレルゲンにおいて男性の陽性率が女性のそれを上回つていた.このように,アレルゲンの陽性率は種類,性差,地域などによりかなり違いがみられ,アレルギー疾患のアレルゲン同定に当たつては,これらのことを十分考慮する必要があると思われた. |
| Author | WADA, Mitsuo ENOMOTO, Tadao NIBU, Mariko ITAYA, Hideki OGINO, Satoshi |
| Author_FL | 荻野 敏 板谷 英貴 丹生 真理子 和田 光雄 榎本 雅夫 |
| Author_FL_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 荻野 敏 – sequence: 2 fullname: 榎本 雅夫 – sequence: 3 fullname: 丹生 真理子 – sequence: 4 fullname: 板谷 英貴 – sequence: 5 fullname: 和田 光雄 |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: ENOMOTO, Tadao organization: Department of Otolaryngology, Wakayama Red Cross Hospital – sequence: 1 fullname: ITAYA, Hideki organization: Hitachi Chemical Co. Ltd – sequence: 1 fullname: NIBU, Mariko organization: Department of Otolaryngology, Osaka Police Hospital – sequence: 1 fullname: OGINO, Satoshi organization: Department of Otolaryngology, Osaka University Medical School – sequence: 1 fullname: WADA, Mitsuo organization: Hitachi Chemical Co. Ltd |
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| References | 3) 荻野敏他: 新しい特異的lgE測定法MASTの検討-鼻アレルギー患者を対象として-. 耳展34補7: 595-608, 1991. 15) 別所佳代子他: 特異的IgE検査法について一 MASTとCAPの相関性. アレルギーの臨13: 270-273, 1993. 13) 榎本雅夫他: 樹木花粉と鼻アレルギー (第5報)-和歌山県下50市町村におけるスギIgERASTによる疫学調査. 日耳鼻89: 595-604, 1986. 9) 榎本雅夫他; 新しいIgE抗体測定法Ala STATの検討-鼻アレルギー患者を対象として-. 医と薬学24: 103-108, 1990. 2) 岩崎栄作他: 小児アレルギー性疾患における MASTシステムによるアレルゲン特異的IgE抗体の測定. 日本小児アレルギー学会誌4: 87-95, 1990. 8) 大塚博邦他: CAPシステムによる鼻アレルギーの診断意義. アレルギーの臨10: 217-221, 1990. 11) Ogino S et al: Nasal allergy in medical students. Rhinology 28: 163-168, 1990. 6) Ownby DR: Comparison of MAST with radioallergosorbent and skin test for diagnosis of allergy in children. AJDC 140: 45-48, 1986. 5) Scolozzi R et al: Correlation of MAST chemiluminescent assay (CLA) with RAST and skin prick test for diagnosis of inhalant allergic disease. Ann Allergy 62: 193a-193b, 1989. 7) 伊藤幸治: 新しいIgE抗体測定法. アレルギーの臨10: 360-362, 1990. 4) 別所佳代子他: 大阪大学における鼻アレルギーの現況 (第17報)-新しい特異性IgE検査法MAST について-. 耳鼻37: 33-39, 1991. 12) 中村晋: 大学生ならびに大学職員における杉花粉症の頻度調査成績. アレルギー39: 476-482, 1990. 10) 荻野敏: 鼻アレルギーの臨床統計. 医薬の門33: 185-191, 1993. 1) 中川武正他: MASTアレルギーシステムによる同時多項目アレルゲン特異的IgE抗体の測定. アレルギー38: 478-485, 1989. 14) 榎本雅夫他; 和歌山県におけるスギ花粉症の疫学. 耳展34: 219-226, 1991. |
| References_xml | – reference: 7) 伊藤幸治: 新しいIgE抗体測定法. アレルギーの臨10: 360-362, 1990. – reference: 3) 荻野敏他: 新しい特異的lgE測定法MASTの検討-鼻アレルギー患者を対象として-. 耳展34補7: 595-608, 1991. – reference: 10) 荻野敏: 鼻アレルギーの臨床統計. 医薬の門33: 185-191, 1993. – reference: 8) 大塚博邦他: CAPシステムによる鼻アレルギーの診断意義. アレルギーの臨10: 217-221, 1990. – reference: 9) 榎本雅夫他; 新しいIgE抗体測定法Ala STATの検討-鼻アレルギー患者を対象として-. 医と薬学24: 103-108, 1990. – reference: 5) Scolozzi R et al: Correlation of MAST chemiluminescent assay (CLA) with RAST and skin prick test for diagnosis of inhalant allergic disease. Ann Allergy 62: 193a-193b, 1989. – reference: 11) Ogino S et al: Nasal allergy in medical students. Rhinology 28: 163-168, 1990. – reference: 15) 別所佳代子他: 特異的IgE検査法について一 MASTとCAPの相関性. アレルギーの臨13: 270-273, 1993. – reference: 14) 榎本雅夫他; 和歌山県におけるスギ花粉症の疫学. 耳展34: 219-226, 1991. – reference: 6) Ownby DR: Comparison of MAST with radioallergosorbent and skin test for diagnosis of allergy in children. AJDC 140: 45-48, 1986. – reference: 1) 中川武正他: MASTアレルギーシステムによる同時多項目アレルゲン特異的IgE抗体の測定. アレルギー38: 478-485, 1989. – reference: 2) 岩崎栄作他: 小児アレルギー性疾患における MASTシステムによるアレルゲン特異的IgE抗体の測定. 日本小児アレルギー学会誌4: 87-95, 1990. – reference: 12) 中村晋: 大学生ならびに大学職員における杉花粉症の頻度調査成績. アレルギー39: 476-482, 1990. – reference: 4) 別所佳代子他: 大阪大学における鼻アレルギーの現況 (第17報)-新しい特異性IgE検査法MAST について-. 耳鼻37: 33-39, 1991. – reference: 13) 榎本雅夫他: 樹木花粉と鼻アレルギー (第5報)-和歌山県下50市町村におけるスギIgERASTによる疫学調査. 日耳鼻89: 595-604, 1986. |
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| Title | The positive rate of allergen-specific IgE antibodies in several cities in Japan: using the MAST system |
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