The correlation between nasal septal deviation of the ostiomeatal complex and chronic neutrophilic rhinosinusitis
Introduction: There are pros and cons regarding the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) by nasal septal deviation (NSD) around the ostiomeatal complex (OMC). Subjects and Methods : Computed tomography (CT) images from 46 unilateral neutrophilic rhinosinusitis patients were retrospectively r...
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| Published in | jibi to rinsho Vol. 58; no. 4; pp. 157 - 162 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
JIBI TO RINSHO KAI
2012
耳鼻と臨床会 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0447-7227 2185-1034 |
| DOI | 10.11334/jibi.58.157 |
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| Abstract | Introduction: There are pros and cons regarding the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) by nasal septal deviation (NSD) around the ostiomeatal complex (OMC). Subjects and Methods : Computed tomography (CT) images from 46 unilateral neutrophilic rhinosinusitis patients were retrospectively reviewed, and examined for a causal relationship between the incidence of chronic inflammation and NSD. In all patients, there were no mucosal abnormalities at all in the non-diseased sides. We originally defined the NSD subgroup and non-NSD subgroup based on the width of the OMC between the septum and the lateral wall. The Lund-Mackey Staging System was adopted for the evaluation of the volume of inflammation within the paranasal sinuses. The correlation between the NSD and CRS was evaluated using the Mann-Whitney's U-test. Results and Conclusions : A statistically significant association was observed between the staging of the maxillary sinus and NSD (p < 0.05). We consider that NSD causes CRS. We therefore recommend that functional endscopic sinus surgery should be performed in combination with septal plasty. |
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| AbstractList | Introduction: There are pros and cons regarding the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) by nasal septal deviation (NSD) around the ostiomeatal complex (OMC). Subjects and Methods : Computed tomography (CT) images from 46 unilateral neutrophilic rhinosinusitis patients were retrospectively reviewed, and examined for a causal relationship between the incidence of chronic inflammation and NSD. In all patients, there were no mucosal abnormalities at all in the non-diseased sides. We originally defined the NSD subgroup and non-NSD subgroup based on the width of the OMC between the septum and the lateral wall. The Lund-Mackey Staging System was adopted for the evaluation of the volume of inflammation within the paranasal sinuses. The correlation between the NSD and CRS was evaluated using the Mann-Whitney's U-test. Results and Conclusions : A statistically significant association was observed between the staging of the maxillary sinus and NSD (p < 0.05). We consider that NSD causes CRS. We therefore recommend that functional endscopic sinus surgery should be performed in combination with septal plasty.
鼻中隔彎曲症が慢性副鼻腔炎の遷延化に及ぼす影響について、解剖学的構造異常以外の疫学的要因をかなり無視できると思われる片側性副鼻腔炎 46例を対象に研究を行った。患側凸群 13例・彎曲なし群 15例・患側凹群 18例に分類し、Lund-Mackay Staging System に準じて患側副鼻腔の重症度を評価した。彎曲の方向にかかわらず、中鼻道に排泄路をもつ副鼻腔の重症度が高かった。患側凸群と非患側凸群 (彎曲なし+患側凹) の比較において、上顎洞炎の重症度に有意差を認めた (p < 0.05)。以上の結果から、上顎洞は慢性副鼻腔炎の好発部位であり、さらに鼻中隔彎曲は上顎洞炎の遷延化因子になることが示唆された。 Introduction: There are pros and cons regarding the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) by nasal septal deviation (NSD) around the ostiomeatal complex (OMC). Subjects and Methods : Computed tomography (CT) images from 46 unilateral neutrophilic rhinosinusitis patients were retrospectively reviewed, and examined for a causal relationship between the incidence of chronic inflammation and NSD. In all patients, there were no mucosal abnormalities at all in the non-diseased sides. We originally defined the NSD subgroup and non-NSD subgroup based on the width of the OMC between the septum and the lateral wall. The Lund-Mackey Staging System was adopted for the evaluation of the volume of inflammation within the paranasal sinuses. The correlation between the NSD and CRS was evaluated using the Mann-Whitney's U-test. Results and Conclusions : A statistically significant association was observed between the staging of the maxillary sinus and NSD (p < 0.05). We consider that NSD causes CRS. We therefore recommend that functional endscopic sinus surgery should be performed in combination with septal plasty. |
| Author | IWAHASHI, Toshihiko SUZUKI, Hiroshi NISHIIKE, Suetaka SHIKINA, Takashi KAWAMOTO, Masahiro MOCHIZUKI, Ryuichi MAEDA, Hidenori YAMAMOTO, Keisuke INOHARA, Hidenori |
| Author_FL | 川本 将浩 猪原 秀典 西池 季隆 鈴木 洋 望月 隆一 岩橋 利彦 前田 秀典 山本 圭介 識名 崇 |
| Author_FL_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: 川本 将浩 – sequence: 2 fullname: 山本 圭介 – sequence: 3 fullname: 望月 隆一 – sequence: 4 fullname: 岩橋 利彦 – sequence: 5 fullname: 鈴木 洋 – sequence: 6 fullname: 前田 秀典 – sequence: 7 fullname: 識名 崇 – sequence: 8 fullname: 西池 季隆 – sequence: 9 fullname: 猪原 秀典 |
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| References | 4) Yasan H et al : What is the relationship between chronic sinus disease and isolated nasal septal deviation ? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 133 : 190-193, 2005. 6) Meltzer EO et al : Rhinosinusitis - Establishing definitions for clinical research and patient care -. J Allergy Clin Immunol 114 : 155-212, 2004. 5) 比野平恭之他 : 内視鏡下鼻内副鼻腔手術再手術例の検討. 日耳鼻 98 : 1285-1290, 1995. 1) 高橋 良 : 鼻腔の手術. 鼻 - 鼻を理解し鼻を治すために -. 237-240頁, 金原出版, 東京, 1976. 7) 黒野祐一・吉福孝介 : 好酸球性副鼻腔炎の疫学・診断. JONES 23 : 844-846, 2007. 9) Elahi MM et al : Paraseptal structural changes and chronic sinus disease in relation to the deviated septum. J Otolaryngol 26 : 236-240, 1997. 3) Harar RP et al : The role of septal deviation in adult chronic rhinosinusitis - A study of 500 patients -. Rhinology 42 : 126-130, 2004. 10) Stallman JS et al : The incidence of concha bullosa and its relationship to nasal septal deviation and paranasal sinus disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 25 : 1613-1618, 2004. 8) 馬場駿吉他 : 診断. 副鼻腔炎診療の手引き. 日本鼻科学会編, 37-42頁, 金原出版, 東京, 2007. 2) Collet S et al : Is septal deviation a risk for chronic sinusitis ? Review of literature. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg 55 : 299-304, 2001. |
| References_xml | – reference: 5) 比野平恭之他 : 内視鏡下鼻内副鼻腔手術再手術例の検討. 日耳鼻 98 : 1285-1290, 1995. – reference: 3) Harar RP et al : The role of septal deviation in adult chronic rhinosinusitis - A study of 500 patients -. Rhinology 42 : 126-130, 2004. – reference: 4) Yasan H et al : What is the relationship between chronic sinus disease and isolated nasal septal deviation ? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 133 : 190-193, 2005. – reference: 2) Collet S et al : Is septal deviation a risk for chronic sinusitis ? Review of literature. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg 55 : 299-304, 2001. – reference: 7) 黒野祐一・吉福孝介 : 好酸球性副鼻腔炎の疫学・診断. JONES 23 : 844-846, 2007. – reference: 9) Elahi MM et al : Paraseptal structural changes and chronic sinus disease in relation to the deviated septum. J Otolaryngol 26 : 236-240, 1997. – reference: 6) Meltzer EO et al : Rhinosinusitis - Establishing definitions for clinical research and patient care -. J Allergy Clin Immunol 114 : 155-212, 2004. – reference: 1) 高橋 良 : 鼻腔の手術. 鼻 - 鼻を理解し鼻を治すために -. 237-240頁, 金原出版, 東京, 1976. – reference: 8) 馬場駿吉他 : 診断. 副鼻腔炎診療の手引き. 日本鼻科学会編, 37-42頁, 金原出版, 東京, 2007. – reference: 10) Stallman JS et al : The incidence of concha bullosa and its relationship to nasal septal deviation and paranasal sinus disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 25 : 1613-1618, 2004. |
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| Title | The correlation between nasal septal deviation of the ostiomeatal complex and chronic neutrophilic rhinosinusitis |
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