EFFECTS OF 12-WEEK WALKING BICYCLE EXERCISE ON AEROBIC CAPACITY AND LOWER LIMB MUSCLE STRENGTH IN MIDDLE-TO-OLDER AGED ADULTS WITH MILD METABOLIC DISORDERS: A CONTROLLED INTERVENTION STUDY

The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effects of 12-week walking bicycle (WB) exercise on lower limb muscle strength and aerobic capacity in 16 middle-to-older aged adults with mild metabolic disorders. Of the 16 subjects, 8 completed the WB exercise (WB group); the remaining 8 subjec...

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Published inJapanese Journal of Physiological Anthropology Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors KUMAHARA, Hideaki, INUKAI, Yoshihide, SAKO, Akihito, SAITO, Seiji, MORIMURA, Kazuhiro, TAKATO, Jinro, AYABE, Makoto, OYAMA, Takashi
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published Japan Society of Physiological Anthropology 25.02.2020
日本生理人類学会
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ISSN1342-3215
2432-0986
DOI10.20718/jjpa.25.1_1

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Abstract The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effects of 12-week walking bicycle (WB) exercise on lower limb muscle strength and aerobic capacity in 16 middle-to-older aged adults with mild metabolic disorders. Of the 16 subjects, 8 completed the WB exercise (WB group); the remaining 8 subjects served as the control group. There were significant improvements in lower limb muscle strength and aerobic capacity in the WB group (p < 0.05) compared with the control group. The changes in lower limb muscle strength were significantly associated with the average duration of WB exercise (p < 0.05). These results suggest that WB exercise is a beneficial exercise modality and is associated with health benefits.
AbstractList The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effects of 12-week walking bicycle (WB) exercise on lower limb muscle strength and aerobic capacity in 16 middle-to-older aged adults with mild metabolic disorders. Of the 16 subjects, 8 completed the WB exercise (WB group); the remaining 8 subjects served as the control group. There were significant improvements in lower limb muscle strength and aerobic capacity in the WB group (p < 0.05) compared with the control group. The changes in lower limb muscle strength were significantly associated with the average duration of WB exercise (p < 0.05). These results suggest that WB exercise is a beneficial exercise modality and is associated with health benefits.
Author AYABE, Makoto
INUKAI, Yoshihide
SAITO, Seiji
OYAMA, Takashi
KUMAHARA, Hideaki
SAKO, Akihito
TAKATO, Jinro
MORIMURA, Kazuhiro
Author_FL 迫 明仁
森村 和浩
熊原 秀晃
綾部 誠也
高戸 仁郎
齋藤 誠二
大山 剛史
犬飼 義秀
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  fullname: 大山 剛史
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  fullname: 森村 和浩
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  fullname: KUMAHARA, Hideaki
  organization: Faculty of Nutritional Sciences, Nakamura Gakuen University
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  fullname: INUKAI, Yoshihide
  organization: Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Okayama Prefectural University
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  fullname: MORIMURA, Kazuhiro
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  fullname: TAKATO, Jinro
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  organization: Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Okayama Prefectural University
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References 31) 永山寛,木村靖夫,島田美恵子,中川直樹,西牟田守,大橋正春,宮崎秀夫,浜岡隆文,吉武裕. 地方都市在住高齢者における日常生活での歩数と体力との関係. 体力科学,57: 151-162,2008
26) Ikai M, Fukunaga T. A study on training effect on strength per unit cross-sectional area of muscle by means of ultrasonic measurement. Int Z Angew Physiol, 28: 173-180, 1970
22) Ayabe M, Yahiro T, Mori Y, Takayama K, Tobina T, Higuchi H, Ishii K, Sakuma I, Yoshitake Y, Miyazaki H, Kiyonaga A, Shindo M, Tanaka H. Simple assessment of lactate threshold by means of the bench stepping in older population. Int J Sport Health Sci, 1: 207-215, 2003
14) 綾部誠也,里隆文,進藤宗洋,田中宏暁.ステップ運動の下肢筋放電量.福岡大学スポーツ科学研究,39: 79-86,2008
23) Ayabe M, Yahiro T, Ishii K, Kiyonaga A, Shindo M, Tanaka H. Validity and usefulness of the simple assessment of lactate threshold in younger adults. Int J Sport Health Sci, 2: 84-88, 2004
9) Miyachi M, Tripette J, Kawakami R, Murakami H. “+10 min of physical activity per day”: Japan is looking for efficient but feasible recommendations for Its population. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo), 61 Suppl: S7-9, 2015
21) Talma H, Chinapaw MJ, Bakker B, HiraSing RA, Terwee CB, Altenburg TM. Bioelectrical impedance analysis to estimate body composition in children and adolescents: a systematic review and evidence appraisal of validity, responsiveness, reliability and measurement error. Obes Rev, 14: 895-905, 2013
30) Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Bahat G, Bauer J, Boirie Y, Bruyère O, Cederholm T, Cooper C, Landi F, Rolland Y, Sayer AA, Schneider SM, Sieber CC, Topinkova E, Vandewoude M, Visser M, Zamboni M. Writing Group for the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2), and the Extended Group for EWGSOP2. Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age Ageing, 48: 16-31, 2019
12) Heitmann BL, Frederiksen P. Thigh circumference and risk of heart disease and premature death: prospective cohort study. BMJ, 339: b3292, 2009
28) 市橋則明.筋力トレーニングの基礎知識.京都大学医療技術短期大学部紀要,9: 33-39,1997
11) Newman AB, Kupelian V, Visser M, Simonsick EM, Goodpaster BH, Kritchevsky SB, Tylavsky FA, Rubin SM, Harris TB. Strength, but not muscle mass, is associated with mortality in the health, aging and body composition study cohort. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 61: 72-77, 2006
29) Sawada SS, Lee IM, Naito H, Noguchi J, Tsukamoto K, Muto T, Higaki Y, Tanaka H, Blair SN. Long-term trends in cardiorespiratory fitness and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 33: 1353-1357, 2010
4) 厚生労働省健康局.標準的な健診・保健指導プログラム確定版,2007
13) Bohm A, Heitmann BL. The use of bioelectrical impedance analysis for body composition in epidemiological studies. Eur J Clin Nutr, 67 Suppl 1: S79-85, 2013
10) 厚生労働省.健康づくりのための身体活動基準2013,2013
27) Garber CE, Blissmer B, Deschenes MR, Franklin BA, Lamonte MJ, Lee IM, Nieman DC, Swain DP. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 43: 1334-1359, 2011
8) 進藤宗洋.厚生省の「健康づくりのための運動所要量」について—『身から錆を出さない,出させない』暮らし方の原理の提案—.保健の科学,32: 139-156,1990
2) Stehouwer CD, Henry RM, Ferreira I. Arterial stiffness in diabetes and the metabolic syndrome: a pathway to cardiovascular disease. Diabetologia, 51: 527-539, 2008
19) Tanaka H, Shindo M. The benefits of the low intensity training. Ann Physiol Anthropol, 11: 365-368, 1992
15) Mori Y, Ayabe M, Yahiro T, Tobina T, Kiyonaga A, Shindo M, Yamada T, Tanaka H. The effects of home-based bench step exercise on aerobic capacity, lower extremity power and static balance in older adults. Int J Sport Health Sci, 4: 570-576, 2006
6) US department of Health and Human Services. Physical activity guidelines 2nd edition, 2018
3) 厚生労働省健康局健康課栄養指導室.平成28年国民健康・栄養調査報告,2017
7) Piercy KL, Troiano RP, Ballard RM, Carlson SA, Fulton JE, Galuska DA, George SM, Olson RD. The physical activity guidelines for Americans. JAMA, 320: 2020-2028, 2018
18) Saris WH, Blair SN, van Baak MA, Eaton SB, Davies PS, Di Pietro L, Fogelholm M, Rissanen A, Schoeller D, Swinburn B, Tremblay A, Westerterp KR, Wyatt H. How much physical activity is enough to prevent unhealthy weight gain? Outcome of the IASO 1st stock conference and consensus statement. Obes Rev, 4:101-114. 2003
16) 志多木啓太,綾部誠也,斎藤誠二,高戸仁郎,犬飼義秀.ウォーキングバイシクル乗車時のエネルギー消費量ならびに下肢筋活動水準.日本健康スポーツ科学会誌,3: 37-44,2016
5) 厚生労働省健康局.標準的な健診・保健指導プログラム平成30年度版,2018
24) Astrand PO. Nomogram for calculation of maximal oxygen uptake capacity. Meddelanden fran Flyg- och navalmedicinska namnden Statens namnd for flyg- och navalmedicinsk forsknings- och forsoksverksamhet, 4: 16-17, 1953
1) Oda E, Watanabe K. Japanese criteria of metabolic syndrome. Circ J, 70: 364, 2006
20) Fabre C, Masse-Biron J, Ahmaidi S, Adam B, Prefaut C. Effectiveness of individualized aerobic training at the ventilatory threshold in the elderly. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 52: B260-266, 1997
25) Takata Y, Ansai T, Soh I, Awano S, Yoshitake Y, Kimura Y, Nakamichi I, Goto K, Fujisawa R, Sonoki K, Yoshida A, Toyoshima K, Nishihara T. Physical fitness and 6.5-year mortality in an 85-year-old community-dwelling population. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 54: 28-33, 2012
17) Donnelly JE, Blair SN, Jakicic JM, Manore MM, Rankin JW, Smith BK. American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand. Appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 41: 459-471, 2009
References_xml – reference: 2) Stehouwer CD, Henry RM, Ferreira I. Arterial stiffness in diabetes and the metabolic syndrome: a pathway to cardiovascular disease. Diabetologia, 51: 527-539, 2008
– reference: 26) Ikai M, Fukunaga T. A study on training effect on strength per unit cross-sectional area of muscle by means of ultrasonic measurement. Int Z Angew Physiol, 28: 173-180, 1970
– reference: 29) Sawada SS, Lee IM, Naito H, Noguchi J, Tsukamoto K, Muto T, Higaki Y, Tanaka H, Blair SN. Long-term trends in cardiorespiratory fitness and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 33: 1353-1357, 2010
– reference: 9) Miyachi M, Tripette J, Kawakami R, Murakami H. “+10 min of physical activity per day”: Japan is looking for efficient but feasible recommendations for Its population. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo), 61 Suppl: S7-9, 2015
– reference: 23) Ayabe M, Yahiro T, Ishii K, Kiyonaga A, Shindo M, Tanaka H. Validity and usefulness of the simple assessment of lactate threshold in younger adults. Int J Sport Health Sci, 2: 84-88, 2004
– reference: 31) 永山寛,木村靖夫,島田美恵子,中川直樹,西牟田守,大橋正春,宮崎秀夫,浜岡隆文,吉武裕. 地方都市在住高齢者における日常生活での歩数と体力との関係. 体力科学,57: 151-162,2008
– reference: 17) Donnelly JE, Blair SN, Jakicic JM, Manore MM, Rankin JW, Smith BK. American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand. Appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 41: 459-471, 2009
– reference: 10) 厚生労働省.健康づくりのための身体活動基準2013,2013
– reference: 25) Takata Y, Ansai T, Soh I, Awano S, Yoshitake Y, Kimura Y, Nakamichi I, Goto K, Fujisawa R, Sonoki K, Yoshida A, Toyoshima K, Nishihara T. Physical fitness and 6.5-year mortality in an 85-year-old community-dwelling population. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 54: 28-33, 2012
– reference: 11) Newman AB, Kupelian V, Visser M, Simonsick EM, Goodpaster BH, Kritchevsky SB, Tylavsky FA, Rubin SM, Harris TB. Strength, but not muscle mass, is associated with mortality in the health, aging and body composition study cohort. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 61: 72-77, 2006
– reference: 16) 志多木啓太,綾部誠也,斎藤誠二,高戸仁郎,犬飼義秀.ウォーキングバイシクル乗車時のエネルギー消費量ならびに下肢筋活動水準.日本健康スポーツ科学会誌,3: 37-44,2016
– reference: 1) Oda E, Watanabe K. Japanese criteria of metabolic syndrome. Circ J, 70: 364, 2006
– reference: 14) 綾部誠也,里隆文,進藤宗洋,田中宏暁.ステップ運動の下肢筋放電量.福岡大学スポーツ科学研究,39: 79-86,2008
– reference: 24) Astrand PO. Nomogram for calculation of maximal oxygen uptake capacity. Meddelanden fran Flyg- och navalmedicinska namnden Statens namnd for flyg- och navalmedicinsk forsknings- och forsoksverksamhet, 4: 16-17, 1953
– reference: 7) Piercy KL, Troiano RP, Ballard RM, Carlson SA, Fulton JE, Galuska DA, George SM, Olson RD. The physical activity guidelines for Americans. JAMA, 320: 2020-2028, 2018
– reference: 13) Bohm A, Heitmann BL. The use of bioelectrical impedance analysis for body composition in epidemiological studies. Eur J Clin Nutr, 67 Suppl 1: S79-85, 2013
– reference: 3) 厚生労働省健康局健康課栄養指導室.平成28年国民健康・栄養調査報告,2017
– reference: 28) 市橋則明.筋力トレーニングの基礎知識.京都大学医療技術短期大学部紀要,9: 33-39,1997
– reference: 8) 進藤宗洋.厚生省の「健康づくりのための運動所要量」について—『身から錆を出さない,出させない』暮らし方の原理の提案—.保健の科学,32: 139-156,1990
– reference: 21) Talma H, Chinapaw MJ, Bakker B, HiraSing RA, Terwee CB, Altenburg TM. Bioelectrical impedance analysis to estimate body composition in children and adolescents: a systematic review and evidence appraisal of validity, responsiveness, reliability and measurement error. Obes Rev, 14: 895-905, 2013
– reference: 12) Heitmann BL, Frederiksen P. Thigh circumference and risk of heart disease and premature death: prospective cohort study. BMJ, 339: b3292, 2009
– reference: 18) Saris WH, Blair SN, van Baak MA, Eaton SB, Davies PS, Di Pietro L, Fogelholm M, Rissanen A, Schoeller D, Swinburn B, Tremblay A, Westerterp KR, Wyatt H. How much physical activity is enough to prevent unhealthy weight gain? Outcome of the IASO 1st stock conference and consensus statement. Obes Rev, 4:101-114. 2003
– reference: 20) Fabre C, Masse-Biron J, Ahmaidi S, Adam B, Prefaut C. Effectiveness of individualized aerobic training at the ventilatory threshold in the elderly. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 52: B260-266, 1997
– reference: 27) Garber CE, Blissmer B, Deschenes MR, Franklin BA, Lamonte MJ, Lee IM, Nieman DC, Swain DP. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 43: 1334-1359, 2011
– reference: 4) 厚生労働省健康局.標準的な健診・保健指導プログラム確定版,2007
– reference: 30) Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Bahat G, Bauer J, Boirie Y, Bruyère O, Cederholm T, Cooper C, Landi F, Rolland Y, Sayer AA, Schneider SM, Sieber CC, Topinkova E, Vandewoude M, Visser M, Zamboni M. Writing Group for the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2), and the Extended Group for EWGSOP2. Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age Ageing, 48: 16-31, 2019
– reference: 22) Ayabe M, Yahiro T, Mori Y, Takayama K, Tobina T, Higuchi H, Ishii K, Sakuma I, Yoshitake Y, Miyazaki H, Kiyonaga A, Shindo M, Tanaka H. Simple assessment of lactate threshold by means of the bench stepping in older population. Int J Sport Health Sci, 1: 207-215, 2003
– reference: 19) Tanaka H, Shindo M. The benefits of the low intensity training. Ann Physiol Anthropol, 11: 365-368, 1992
– reference: 5) 厚生労働省健康局.標準的な健診・保健指導プログラム平成30年度版,2018
– reference: 6) US department of Health and Human Services. Physical activity guidelines 2nd edition, 2018
– reference: 15) Mori Y, Ayabe M, Yahiro T, Tobina T, Kiyonaga A, Shindo M, Yamada T, Tanaka H. The effects of home-based bench step exercise on aerobic capacity, lower extremity power and static balance in older adults. Int J Sport Health Sci, 4: 570-576, 2006
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SubjectTerms Frail
Lactate threshold
Maximal oxygen uptake
Physical activity
Sarcopenia
サルコペニア
フレイル
乳酸閾値
最大酸素摂取量
身体活動
Title EFFECTS OF 12-WEEK WALKING BICYCLE EXERCISE ON AEROBIC CAPACITY AND LOWER LIMB MUSCLE STRENGTH IN MIDDLE-TO-OLDER AGED ADULTS WITH MILD METABOLIC DISORDERS: A CONTROLLED INTERVENTION STUDY
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