骨粗鬆症性脊椎圧迫骨折に対するballoon kyphoplasty (BKP) 治療経験と短期手術成績

2011年2月∼7月に当科で保存的治療が無効の有痛性骨粗鬆症性脊椎圧迫骨折 (osteoporotic VCF) に対してballoon kyphoplasty (BKP) を施行し, 3カ月以上フォローアップ可能であった7症例につき臨床成績, 放射線学的所見を検討しBKPの有効性, 安全性につき検証した. 全例で即時的な疼痛緩和, ADL改善を認めた. また椎体高回復, 局所後弯角改善も認め, 共に統計学的に有意であった. 合併症としては1例のみBKP施行1カ月後に隣接椎体に新規骨折を認めたが, 全例でセメント漏出は認めず神経学的, 全身性合併症も認めなかった. BKPはosteoporot...

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Published in脳神経外科ジャーナル Vol. 21; no. 12; pp. 959 - 966
Main Authors 高橋, 敏行, 上坂, 十四夫, 武澤, 正浩, 千原, 英夫, 渡邊, 水樹, 花北, 順哉, 倉石, 慶太
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published 日本脳神経外科コングレス 20.12.2012
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0917-950X
2187-3100
DOI10.7887/jcns.21.959

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Abstract 2011年2月∼7月に当科で保存的治療が無効の有痛性骨粗鬆症性脊椎圧迫骨折 (osteoporotic VCF) に対してballoon kyphoplasty (BKP) を施行し, 3カ月以上フォローアップ可能であった7症例につき臨床成績, 放射線学的所見を検討しBKPの有効性, 安全性につき検証した. 全例で即時的な疼痛緩和, ADL改善を認めた. また椎体高回復, 局所後弯角改善も認め, 共に統計学的に有意であった. 合併症としては1例のみBKP施行1カ月後に隣接椎体に新規骨折を認めたが, 全例でセメント漏出は認めず神経学的, 全身性合併症も認めなかった. BKPはosteoporotic VCFの遷延する疼痛に対して, 有効かつ安全に施行可能な低侵襲治療であると考えられる.
AbstractList 2011年2月∼7月に当科で保存的治療が無効の有痛性骨粗鬆症性脊椎圧迫骨折 (osteoporotic VCF) に対してballoon kyphoplasty (BKP) を施行し, 3カ月以上フォローアップ可能であった7症例につき臨床成績, 放射線学的所見を検討しBKPの有効性, 安全性につき検証した. 全例で即時的な疼痛緩和, ADL改善を認めた. また椎体高回復, 局所後弯角改善も認め, 共に統計学的に有意であった. 合併症としては1例のみBKP施行1カ月後に隣接椎体に新規骨折を認めたが, 全例でセメント漏出は認めず神経学的, 全身性合併症も認めなかった. BKPはosteoporotic VCFの遷延する疼痛に対して, 有効かつ安全に施行可能な低侵襲治療であると考えられる.
Author 上坂, 十四夫
渡邊, 水樹
高橋, 敏行
花北, 順哉
倉石, 慶太
武澤, 正浩
千原, 英夫
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References 41) 湯田康正 : 椎体減圧術 (経椎体法). ペインクリニック 27 : 628-640, 2006.
14) Jensen ML, Evans AJ, Mathis JM, Kallmes DF, Cloft HJ, Dion JE : Percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral body compression fractures : technical aspects. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 18 : 1897-1904, 1997.
6) Fourney DR, Scomer DF, Nader R, Chlan-Fourney J, Suki D, Ahrar K, Rhines LD, Gokaslan ZLh : Percutaneous vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty for painful vertebral body fractures in cancer patients. J Neurosurg 98 : 21-30, 2003.
17) 小橋芳浩, 松浦恒明, 石谷栄一, 進 訓央, 園田康男 : 骨粗鬆症による胸腰椎圧迫骨折に対する椎体減圧術の経験. 整・災外 49 : 833-839, 2006.
22) Linville DA 2nd : Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. South Med J 95 : 583-587, 2002.
16) Keller TS, Kosmopoulos V, Liebschner MA : Modeling of bone damage and fracture in osteoporosis. in Szpalski M, Gunzburg R (eds) : Vertebral osteoporotic compression fractures. Philadelphia, Lippincott, 2003, pp.35-50.
10) Gold DT : The clinical impact of vertebral fractures : quality of life in women with osteoporosis. Bone 18 (suppl) : 185-189, 1996.
28) Padovani B, Kasriel O, Brunner P, Peretti-Viton P : Pulmonary embolism caused by acrylic cement : a rare complication of percutaneous vertebroplasty. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 20 : 375-377, 1999.
30) Pradhan BB, Bae HW, Kropf MA, Patel VV, Delamarter RB : Kyphoplasty reduction of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures : correction of local kyphosis versus overall sagittal alignment. Spine 31 : 435-441, 2006.
13) 伊藤公一, 市丸勝二, 今給黎篤弘 : 骨粗鬆症性椎体偽関節に対するリン酸カルシウム骨ペーストを使用した局所麻酔下経皮・経椎弓根的椎体形成術. 脊椎脊髄 15 : 1085-1092, 2002.
12) Hulme PA, Krebs J, Ferguson SJ, Berlemann U : Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty : a systematic review of 69 clinical studies. Spine 31 : 1983-2001, 2006.
37) Teng MM, Cheng H, Ho DM, Chang CY : Intraspinal leakage of bone cement after vertebroplasty : a report of 3 cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 27 : 224-229, 2006.
39) Uppin AA, Hirsch JA, Centenera LV, Pfiefer BA, Pazianos AG, Choi IS : Occurrence of new vertebral body fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporosis. Radiology 226 : 119-124, 2003.
38) Trout AT, Kallmes DF, Kaufmann TJ : New fractures after vertebroplasty : adjacent fractures occur significantly sooner. AJNR Am J Neurordiol 27 : 217-223, 2006.
1) Barr JD, Barr MS, Lemley TJ, McCann RM : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain relief and spinal stabilization. Spine 25 : 923-928, 2000.
33) Silverman S : The clinical consequences of vertebral compression fracture. Bone 13 (suppl) : 27-32, 1992.
35) Syed MI, Jan S, Patel NA, Shaikh A, Marsh RA and Stewart RV : Fatal fat embolism after vertebroplasty : identification of the high-risk patient. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 27 : 343-345, 2006.
32) Ross PD, Davis JW, Epstein RS, Wasnich RD : Pre-existing fractures and bone mass predict vertebral fracture incidence in women. Ann Intern Med 114 : 919-923, 1991.
7) Fribourg D, Tang C, Sra P, Delamarter R, Bae H : Incidence of subsequent vertebral fracture after kyphoplasty. Spine 29 : 2270-2276, 2004.
21) Lindsay R, Silverman SL, Cooper C, Hanley DA, Barton I, Broy SB, Licata A, Benhamou L, Geusens P, Flowers K, Stracke H, Seeman E : Risk of new vertebral fracture in the year following a fracture. JAMA 285 : 320-323, 2001.
20) Lee TO, Jo DJ, Kim SM : Outcome and efficacy of height gain and sagittal alignment after kyphoplasty of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 42 : 271-275, 2007.
9) Garfin SR, Yuan HA, Reiley MA : New Technologies in Spine : Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty for the Treatment of Painful Osteoporotic Compression Fractures. Spine 26 : 1511-1515, 2001.
25) Nevitt MC, Ettinger B, Black DM, Stone K, Jamal SA, Ensrud K, Segal M, Genant HK, Cummings SR : The association of radiographically detected vertebral fractures with back pain and function : a prospective study. Ann Intern Med 15 : 793-798, 1998.
24) Mathis JM, Petri M, Naff N : Percutaneous vertebroplasty treatment of steroid-induced osteoporotic compression fractures. Arthritis Rheum 41 : 171-175, 1998.
5) Evans AJ, Jensen ME, Kip KE, DeNardo AJ, Lawler GJ, Negin GA : Vertebral compression fractures : pain reduction and improvement in functional mobility after percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty-retrospective report of 245 cases. Radiology 226 : 366-372, 2003.
23) Masala S, Fiori R, Massari F, Cantonetti M, Postorino M, Simonetti G : Percutaneous kyphoplasty : Indications and technique in the treatment of vertebral fractures from myeloma. Tumori 90 (1) : 22-26, 2004.
34) Spivak JM, Johnson MG : Percutaneous treatment of vertebral body pathology. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 13 : 6-7, 2005.
18) Ledlie JT, Renfro M : Balloon kyphoplasty : one-year outcomes in vertebral body height restoration, chronic pain, and activity levels. J Neurosurg 98 : 36-42, 2003.
31) Robinson Y, Heyde CE, Försth P, Olerud C : Kyphoplasty in osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures-Guidelines and technical considerations. J Orthop Surg Res 6 : 43, 2011.
36) Taylor RS, Taylor RJ, Fritzell P : Ballon kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty for vertebral compression fractures : A comparative systematic review of efficacy and safety. Spine 31 : 2747-2755, 2006.
19) Ledlie JT, Renfro M : Kyphoplasty treatment of vertebral fractures : 2-year outcomes show sustained benefits. Spine 31 : 57-64, 2006.
2) Belkoff SM, Mathis JM, Jasper LE, Deramond H : The biomechanics of vertebroplasty : the effect of cement volume on mechanical behavior. Spine 26 : 1537-1541, 2001.
3) Cortet B, Cotton A, Boutry N, Flipo RM, Duquesnoy B, Chastanet P, Delcambre B : Percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures : an open prospective study. J Rheum 26 : 2222-2228, 1999.
11) Grohs JG, Matzner M, Trieb K, Krepler P : Minimal invasive stabilization of osteoporotic vertebral fractures : a prospective nonrandomized comparison of vertebroplasty and balloon kyphoplasty. J Spinal Disord Tech. 18 : 238-242, 2005.
40) Wagner AL, Baskurt E : Refracture with cement extrusion following percutaneous vertebroplasty of a large interbody cleft. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 27 : 230-231, 2006.
8) Galibert P, Deramond H, Rosat P, Le Gars D : Preliminary note on the treatment of vertebral angioma by percutaneous acrylic vertebroplasty. Neurochirurgie 33 (2) : 166-168, 1987.
26) 荻原正洋, 赤嶺智教 : 骨粗鬆症性椎体圧迫骨折に対する経椎弓根的椎体骨穿孔術の効果. ペインクリニック 31 : 489-495, 2010.
4) Cotten A, Boutry N, Cortet B, Assaker R, Demondion X, Leblond D, Chastanet P, Duquesnoy B, Deramond H : Percutaneous vertebroplasty : state of the art. Radiographics 18 : 311-320 ; discussion 320-323, 1998.
27) 折茂 肇, 太田博明, 岸本英彰, 白木正孝, 鈴木隆雄, 高岡邦夫, 中村利考 西沢良記, 萩野 浩, 林 泰史, 広田孝子, 福永仁夫, 細井孝之, 松本俊夫, 三木隆己, 楊 鴻生, 和田誠基 : 骨粗鬆症の治療 (薬物療法) に関するガイドライン (2002年度改訂版). Osteoporosis Jpn 10 : 635-709, 2002.
15) Kayanja MM, Ferrara LA, Lieberman IH : Distribution of anterior cortical shear strain after a thoracic wedge compression fracture. Spine J 4 : 76-87, 2004.
29) Phillips FM, Wetzel FT, Lieberman I, Campbell-Hupp M : An in vivo comparison of the potential for extravertebral cement leak after vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Spine 27 : 2173-2178, 2002.
References_xml – reference: 18) Ledlie JT, Renfro M : Balloon kyphoplasty : one-year outcomes in vertebral body height restoration, chronic pain, and activity levels. J Neurosurg 98 : 36-42, 2003.
– reference: 12) Hulme PA, Krebs J, Ferguson SJ, Berlemann U : Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty : a systematic review of 69 clinical studies. Spine 31 : 1983-2001, 2006.
– reference: 38) Trout AT, Kallmes DF, Kaufmann TJ : New fractures after vertebroplasty : adjacent fractures occur significantly sooner. AJNR Am J Neurordiol 27 : 217-223, 2006.
– reference: 2) Belkoff SM, Mathis JM, Jasper LE, Deramond H : The biomechanics of vertebroplasty : the effect of cement volume on mechanical behavior. Spine 26 : 1537-1541, 2001.
– reference: 1) Barr JD, Barr MS, Lemley TJ, McCann RM : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain relief and spinal stabilization. Spine 25 : 923-928, 2000.
– reference: 36) Taylor RS, Taylor RJ, Fritzell P : Ballon kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty for vertebral compression fractures : A comparative systematic review of efficacy and safety. Spine 31 : 2747-2755, 2006.
– reference: 15) Kayanja MM, Ferrara LA, Lieberman IH : Distribution of anterior cortical shear strain after a thoracic wedge compression fracture. Spine J 4 : 76-87, 2004.
– reference: 27) 折茂 肇, 太田博明, 岸本英彰, 白木正孝, 鈴木隆雄, 高岡邦夫, 中村利考 西沢良記, 萩野 浩, 林 泰史, 広田孝子, 福永仁夫, 細井孝之, 松本俊夫, 三木隆己, 楊 鴻生, 和田誠基 : 骨粗鬆症の治療 (薬物療法) に関するガイドライン (2002年度改訂版). Osteoporosis Jpn 10 : 635-709, 2002.
– reference: 10) Gold DT : The clinical impact of vertebral fractures : quality of life in women with osteoporosis. Bone 18 (suppl) : 185-189, 1996.
– reference: 34) Spivak JM, Johnson MG : Percutaneous treatment of vertebral body pathology. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 13 : 6-7, 2005.
– reference: 13) 伊藤公一, 市丸勝二, 今給黎篤弘 : 骨粗鬆症性椎体偽関節に対するリン酸カルシウム骨ペーストを使用した局所麻酔下経皮・経椎弓根的椎体形成術. 脊椎脊髄 15 : 1085-1092, 2002.
– reference: 17) 小橋芳浩, 松浦恒明, 石谷栄一, 進 訓央, 園田康男 : 骨粗鬆症による胸腰椎圧迫骨折に対する椎体減圧術の経験. 整・災外 49 : 833-839, 2006.
– reference: 11) Grohs JG, Matzner M, Trieb K, Krepler P : Minimal invasive stabilization of osteoporotic vertebral fractures : a prospective nonrandomized comparison of vertebroplasty and balloon kyphoplasty. J Spinal Disord Tech. 18 : 238-242, 2005.
– reference: 19) Ledlie JT, Renfro M : Kyphoplasty treatment of vertebral fractures : 2-year outcomes show sustained benefits. Spine 31 : 57-64, 2006.
– reference: 39) Uppin AA, Hirsch JA, Centenera LV, Pfiefer BA, Pazianos AG, Choi IS : Occurrence of new vertebral body fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporosis. Radiology 226 : 119-124, 2003.
– reference: 3) Cortet B, Cotton A, Boutry N, Flipo RM, Duquesnoy B, Chastanet P, Delcambre B : Percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures : an open prospective study. J Rheum 26 : 2222-2228, 1999.
– reference: 20) Lee TO, Jo DJ, Kim SM : Outcome and efficacy of height gain and sagittal alignment after kyphoplasty of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 42 : 271-275, 2007.
– reference: 24) Mathis JM, Petri M, Naff N : Percutaneous vertebroplasty treatment of steroid-induced osteoporotic compression fractures. Arthritis Rheum 41 : 171-175, 1998.
– reference: 32) Ross PD, Davis JW, Epstein RS, Wasnich RD : Pre-existing fractures and bone mass predict vertebral fracture incidence in women. Ann Intern Med 114 : 919-923, 1991.
– reference: 41) 湯田康正 : 椎体減圧術 (経椎体法). ペインクリニック 27 : 628-640, 2006.
– reference: 21) Lindsay R, Silverman SL, Cooper C, Hanley DA, Barton I, Broy SB, Licata A, Benhamou L, Geusens P, Flowers K, Stracke H, Seeman E : Risk of new vertebral fracture in the year following a fracture. JAMA 285 : 320-323, 2001.
– reference: 23) Masala S, Fiori R, Massari F, Cantonetti M, Postorino M, Simonetti G : Percutaneous kyphoplasty : Indications and technique in the treatment of vertebral fractures from myeloma. Tumori 90 (1) : 22-26, 2004.
– reference: 37) Teng MM, Cheng H, Ho DM, Chang CY : Intraspinal leakage of bone cement after vertebroplasty : a report of 3 cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 27 : 224-229, 2006.
– reference: 6) Fourney DR, Scomer DF, Nader R, Chlan-Fourney J, Suki D, Ahrar K, Rhines LD, Gokaslan ZLh : Percutaneous vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty for painful vertebral body fractures in cancer patients. J Neurosurg 98 : 21-30, 2003.
– reference: 29) Phillips FM, Wetzel FT, Lieberman I, Campbell-Hupp M : An in vivo comparison of the potential for extravertebral cement leak after vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Spine 27 : 2173-2178, 2002.
– reference: 8) Galibert P, Deramond H, Rosat P, Le Gars D : Preliminary note on the treatment of vertebral angioma by percutaneous acrylic vertebroplasty. Neurochirurgie 33 (2) : 166-168, 1987.
– reference: 16) Keller TS, Kosmopoulos V, Liebschner MA : Modeling of bone damage and fracture in osteoporosis. in Szpalski M, Gunzburg R (eds) : Vertebral osteoporotic compression fractures. Philadelphia, Lippincott, 2003, pp.35-50.
– reference: 5) Evans AJ, Jensen ME, Kip KE, DeNardo AJ, Lawler GJ, Negin GA : Vertebral compression fractures : pain reduction and improvement in functional mobility after percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty-retrospective report of 245 cases. Radiology 226 : 366-372, 2003.
– reference: 26) 荻原正洋, 赤嶺智教 : 骨粗鬆症性椎体圧迫骨折に対する経椎弓根的椎体骨穿孔術の効果. ペインクリニック 31 : 489-495, 2010.
– reference: 31) Robinson Y, Heyde CE, Försth P, Olerud C : Kyphoplasty in osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures-Guidelines and technical considerations. J Orthop Surg Res 6 : 43, 2011.
– reference: 40) Wagner AL, Baskurt E : Refracture with cement extrusion following percutaneous vertebroplasty of a large interbody cleft. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 27 : 230-231, 2006.
– reference: 4) Cotten A, Boutry N, Cortet B, Assaker R, Demondion X, Leblond D, Chastanet P, Duquesnoy B, Deramond H : Percutaneous vertebroplasty : state of the art. Radiographics 18 : 311-320 ; discussion 320-323, 1998.
– reference: 22) Linville DA 2nd : Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. South Med J 95 : 583-587, 2002.
– reference: 7) Fribourg D, Tang C, Sra P, Delamarter R, Bae H : Incidence of subsequent vertebral fracture after kyphoplasty. Spine 29 : 2270-2276, 2004.
– reference: 9) Garfin SR, Yuan HA, Reiley MA : New Technologies in Spine : Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty for the Treatment of Painful Osteoporotic Compression Fractures. Spine 26 : 1511-1515, 2001.
– reference: 25) Nevitt MC, Ettinger B, Black DM, Stone K, Jamal SA, Ensrud K, Segal M, Genant HK, Cummings SR : The association of radiographically detected vertebral fractures with back pain and function : a prospective study. Ann Intern Med 15 : 793-798, 1998.
– reference: 35) Syed MI, Jan S, Patel NA, Shaikh A, Marsh RA and Stewart RV : Fatal fat embolism after vertebroplasty : identification of the high-risk patient. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 27 : 343-345, 2006.
– reference: 30) Pradhan BB, Bae HW, Kropf MA, Patel VV, Delamarter RB : Kyphoplasty reduction of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures : correction of local kyphosis versus overall sagittal alignment. Spine 31 : 435-441, 2006.
– reference: 28) Padovani B, Kasriel O, Brunner P, Peretti-Viton P : Pulmonary embolism caused by acrylic cement : a rare complication of percutaneous vertebroplasty. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 20 : 375-377, 1999.
– reference: 33) Silverman S : The clinical consequences of vertebral compression fracture. Bone 13 (suppl) : 27-32, 1992.
– reference: 14) Jensen ML, Evans AJ, Mathis JM, Kallmes DF, Cloft HJ, Dion JE : Percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral body compression fractures : technical aspects. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 18 : 1897-1904, 1997.
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Snippet 2011年2月∼7月に当科で保存的治療が無効の有痛性骨粗鬆症性脊椎圧迫骨折 (osteoporotic VCF) に対してballoon kyphoplasty (BKP) を施行し, 3カ月以上フォローアップ可能であった7症例につき臨床成績, 放射線学的所見を検討しBKPの有効性, 安全性につき検証した....
SourceID jstage
SourceType Publisher
StartPage 959
SubjectTerms balloon kyphoplasty (BKP)
local kyphotic angle
percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP)
sagittal alignment
vertebral compression fracture (VCF)
Subtitle 治療経験と短期手術成績
Title 骨粗鬆症性脊椎圧迫骨折に対するballoon kyphoplasty (BKP)
URI https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcns/21/12/21_959/_article/-char/ja
Volume 21
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ispartofPNX 脳神経外科ジャーナル, 2012, Vol.21(12), pp.959-966
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