中大脳動脈水平部開存型内頸動脈閉塞症に対して急性期血行再建術を受けた例の転帰関連因子

【背景および目的】中大脳動脈水平部開存型の内頸動脈閉塞症(ICOPM)に対する急性期血行再建術(EVT)の成績と転帰関連因子を明らかにする.【方法】2014年5月から2021年7月にEVTを実施した511例中,ICOPM例を対象とし,背景因子と時間指標,治療内容,手術成績を検討した.対象を転帰良好群(3カ月後mRS 0–2:G群)と転帰不良群(同3–6:P群)に分類し,比較した.【結果】対象は36例で年齢85歳,NIHSS 17.5点,発症–来院時間200分,穿刺–再開通時間(P2R)84.5分(中央値),術中血栓移動9例,有効再開通32例であった.G群は13例でP群と比較しP2Rが短かった....

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Published in脳卒中 Vol. 45; no. 4; pp. 303 - 309
Main Authors 山田, 丈弘, 加藤, 拓真, 長, 正訓, 徳田, 直輝, 崔, 聡, 猪奥, 徹也, 上田, 凌大, 今井, 啓輔, 山本, 敦史
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published 一般社団法人 日本脳卒中学会 2023
日本脳卒中学会
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0912-0726
1883-1923
DOI10.3995/jstroke.11100

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Abstract 【背景および目的】中大脳動脈水平部開存型の内頸動脈閉塞症(ICOPM)に対する急性期血行再建術(EVT)の成績と転帰関連因子を明らかにする.【方法】2014年5月から2021年7月にEVTを実施した511例中,ICOPM例を対象とし,背景因子と時間指標,治療内容,手術成績を検討した.対象を転帰良好群(3カ月後mRS 0–2:G群)と転帰不良群(同3–6:P群)に分類し,比較した.【結果】対象は36例で年齢85歳,NIHSS 17.5点,発症–来院時間200分,穿刺–再開通時間(P2R)84.5分(中央値),術中血栓移動9例,有効再開通32例であった.G群は13例でP群と比較しP2Rが短かった.【結論】EVTを受けたICOPM例は36例で,有効再開通32例,転帰良好13例と成績不良ではなかった.転帰良好例ではP2Rが短かったが,ICOPMは複雑な病態であり,P2R短縮が転帰改善に直結するとはいえない.
AbstractList 【背景および目的】中大脳動脈水平部開存型の内頸動脈閉塞症(ICOPM)に対する急性期血行再建術(EVT)の成績と転帰関連因子を明らかにする.【方法】2014年5月から2021年7月にEVTを実施した511例中,ICOPM例を対象とし,背景因子と時間指標,治療内容,手術成績を検討した.対象を転帰良好群(3カ月後mRS 0–2:G群)と転帰不良群(同3–6:P群)に分類し,比較した.【結果】対象は36例で年齢85歳,NIHSS 17.5点,発症–来院時間200分,穿刺–再開通時間(P2R)84.5分(中央値),術中血栓移動9例,有効再開通32例であった.G群は13例でP群と比較しP2Rが短かった.【結論】EVTを受けたICOPM例は36例で,有効再開通32例,転帰良好13例と成績不良ではなかった.転帰良好例ではP2Rが短かったが,ICOPMは複雑な病態であり,P2R短縮が転帰改善に直結するとはいえない.
要旨: 【背景および目的】中大脳動脈水平部開存型の内頸動脈閉塞症(ICOPM)に対する急性期血行再建術(EVT)の成績と転帰関連因子を明らかにする. 【方法】2014年5月から2021年7月にEVTを実施した511例中, ICOPM例を対象とし, 背景因子と時間指標, 治療内容, 手術成績を検討した. 対象を転帰良好群(3カ月後mRS 0-2: G群)と転帰不良群(同3-6: P群)に分類し, 比較した. 【結果】対象は36例で年齢85歳, NIHSS 17.5点, 発症-来院時間200分, 穿刺-再開通時間(P2R)84.5分(中央値), 術中血栓移動9例, 有効再開通32例であった. G群は13例でP群と比較しP2Rが短かった. 【結論】EVTを受けたICOPM例は36例で, 有効再開通32例, 転帰良好13例と成績不良ではなかった. 転帰良好例ではP2Rが短かったが, ICOPMは複雑な病態であり, P2R短縮が転帰改善に直結するとはいえない.
Author 猪奥, 徹也
上田, 凌大
山本, 敦史
長, 正訓
徳田, 直輝
崔, 聡
加藤, 拓真
山田, 丈弘
今井, 啓輔
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References 15) Hoving JW, Kappelhof M, Schembri M, et al.: Thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke patients with isolated distal internal carotid artery occlusion: a retrospective observational study. Neuroradiology 63: 777–786, 2021
5) Zaidat OO, Yoo AJ, Khatri P, et al.: Recommendations on angiographic revascularization grading standards for acute ischemic stroke: a consensus statement. Stroke 44: 2650–2663, 2013
18) Albers GW: Late Window Paradox. Stroke 49: 768–771, 2018
4) Albers GW, Marks MP, Kemp S, et al.: Thrombectomy for stroke at 6 to 16 hours with selection by perfusion imaging. N Engl J Med 378: 708–718, 2018
13) Kwak JH, Zhao L, Kim JK, et al.: The outcome and efficacy of recanalization in patients with acute internal carotid artery occlusion. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 35: 747–753, 2014
16) Deng Y, Jia B, Huo X, et al.: Association of cardioembolism and intracranial arterial stenosis with outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke. World Neurosurg 121: e154–e158, 2019
1) Paciaroni M, Caso V, Venti M, et al.: Outcome in patients with stroke associated with internal carotid artery occlusion. Cerebrovasc Dis 20: 108–113, 2005
17) Wheeler HM, Mlynash M, Inoue M, et al.: The growth rate of early DWI lesions is highly variable and associated with penumbral salvage and clinical outcomes following endovascular reperfusion. Int J Stroke 10: 723–729, 2015
10) Kim JT, Park MS, Choi Kh, et al.: Clinical implications of collateral middle cerebral artery flow in acute ischaemic stroke with internal carotid artery occlusion. Eur J Neurol 18: 1384–1390, 2011
3) Nogueira RG, Jadhav AP, Haussen DC, et al.: Thrombectomy 6 to 24 hours after stroke with a mismatch between deficit and infarct. N Engl J Med 378: 11–21, 2018
7) Adams HP Jr., Bendixen BH, Kappelle LJ, et al.: Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke. Definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial. TOAST. Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment. Stroke 24: 35–41, 1993
20) Bang OY, Goyal M, Liebeskind DS: Collateral circulation in ischemic stroke: assessment tools and therapeutic strategies. Stroke 46: 3302–3309, 2015
9) Bisschops RH, Klijn CJ, Kappelle LJ, et al.: Collateral flow and ischemic brain lesions in patients with unilateral carotid artery occlusion. Neurology 60: 1435–1441, 2003
6) Saver JL, Jahan R, Levy EI, et al.: Solitaire flow restoration device versus the Merci Retriever in patients with acute ischaemic stroke (SWIFT): a randomised, parallel-group, non-inferiority trial. Lancet 380: 1241–1249, 2012
11) Koge J, Matsumoto S, Nakahara I, et al.: Impact of thrombus migration on clinical outcomes in patients with internal carotid artery occlusions and patent middle cerebral artery. J Neurol Sci 412: 116737, 2020
2) Goyal M, Menon BK, van Zwam WH, et al.: Endovascular thrombectomy after large-vessel ischaemic stroke: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from five randomised trials. Lancet 387: 1723–1731, 2016
14) Kim YW, Kang DH, Kim YS, et al.: Efficacy and safety of endovascular treatment in patients with internal carotid artery occlusion and collateral middle cerebral artery flow. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 62: 201–208, 2019
19) 中川原譲二:15OガスPETによる脳血管障害の病態診断の進展.Neurol Surg 45: 831–846, 2017
8) 日本脳卒中学会 脳卒中ガイドライン委員会編:脳卒中治療ガイドライン2021. 東京,協和企画,2021, pp60–63
12) Barreto AD, Albright KC, Hallevi H, et al.: Thrombus burden is associated with clinical outcome after intra-arterial therapy for acute ischemic stroke. Stroke 39: 3231–3235, 2008
21) Tsuji K, Nakagawa N, Fukawa N, et al.: Usefulness of contralateral carotid angiography in revascularization therapy of acute internal carotid artery occlusion. J Neurosurg 129: 465–470, 2018
References_xml – reference: 16) Deng Y, Jia B, Huo X, et al.: Association of cardioembolism and intracranial arterial stenosis with outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke. World Neurosurg 121: e154–e158, 2019
– reference: 18) Albers GW: Late Window Paradox. Stroke 49: 768–771, 2018
– reference: 7) Adams HP Jr., Bendixen BH, Kappelle LJ, et al.: Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke. Definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial. TOAST. Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment. Stroke 24: 35–41, 1993
– reference: 6) Saver JL, Jahan R, Levy EI, et al.: Solitaire flow restoration device versus the Merci Retriever in patients with acute ischaemic stroke (SWIFT): a randomised, parallel-group, non-inferiority trial. Lancet 380: 1241–1249, 2012
– reference: 1) Paciaroni M, Caso V, Venti M, et al.: Outcome in patients with stroke associated with internal carotid artery occlusion. Cerebrovasc Dis 20: 108–113, 2005
– reference: 12) Barreto AD, Albright KC, Hallevi H, et al.: Thrombus burden is associated with clinical outcome after intra-arterial therapy for acute ischemic stroke. Stroke 39: 3231–3235, 2008
– reference: 3) Nogueira RG, Jadhav AP, Haussen DC, et al.: Thrombectomy 6 to 24 hours after stroke with a mismatch between deficit and infarct. N Engl J Med 378: 11–21, 2018
– reference: 11) Koge J, Matsumoto S, Nakahara I, et al.: Impact of thrombus migration on clinical outcomes in patients with internal carotid artery occlusions and patent middle cerebral artery. J Neurol Sci 412: 116737, 2020
– reference: 14) Kim YW, Kang DH, Kim YS, et al.: Efficacy and safety of endovascular treatment in patients with internal carotid artery occlusion and collateral middle cerebral artery flow. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 62: 201–208, 2019
– reference: 19) 中川原譲二:15OガスPETによる脳血管障害の病態診断の進展.Neurol Surg 45: 831–846, 2017
– reference: 5) Zaidat OO, Yoo AJ, Khatri P, et al.: Recommendations on angiographic revascularization grading standards for acute ischemic stroke: a consensus statement. Stroke 44: 2650–2663, 2013
– reference: 4) Albers GW, Marks MP, Kemp S, et al.: Thrombectomy for stroke at 6 to 16 hours with selection by perfusion imaging. N Engl J Med 378: 708–718, 2018
– reference: 2) Goyal M, Menon BK, van Zwam WH, et al.: Endovascular thrombectomy after large-vessel ischaemic stroke: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from five randomised trials. Lancet 387: 1723–1731, 2016
– reference: 9) Bisschops RH, Klijn CJ, Kappelle LJ, et al.: Collateral flow and ischemic brain lesions in patients with unilateral carotid artery occlusion. Neurology 60: 1435–1441, 2003
– reference: 13) Kwak JH, Zhao L, Kim JK, et al.: The outcome and efficacy of recanalization in patients with acute internal carotid artery occlusion. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 35: 747–753, 2014
– reference: 15) Hoving JW, Kappelhof M, Schembri M, et al.: Thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke patients with isolated distal internal carotid artery occlusion: a retrospective observational study. Neuroradiology 63: 777–786, 2021
– reference: 17) Wheeler HM, Mlynash M, Inoue M, et al.: The growth rate of early DWI lesions is highly variable and associated with penumbral salvage and clinical outcomes following endovascular reperfusion. Int J Stroke 10: 723–729, 2015
– reference: 21) Tsuji K, Nakagawa N, Fukawa N, et al.: Usefulness of contralateral carotid angiography in revascularization therapy of acute internal carotid artery occlusion. J Neurosurg 129: 465–470, 2018
– reference: 10) Kim JT, Park MS, Choi Kh, et al.: Clinical implications of collateral middle cerebral artery flow in acute ischaemic stroke with internal carotid artery occlusion. Eur J Neurol 18: 1384–1390, 2011
– reference: 20) Bang OY, Goyal M, Liebeskind DS: Collateral circulation in ischemic stroke: assessment tools and therapeutic strategies. Stroke 46: 3302–3309, 2015
– reference: 8) 日本脳卒中学会 脳卒中ガイドライン委員会編:脳卒中治療ガイドライン2021. 東京,協和企画,2021, pp60–63
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Snippet 【背景および目的】中大脳動脈水平部開存型の内頸動脈閉塞症(ICOPM)に対する急性期血行再建術(EVT)の成績と転帰関連因子を明らかにする.【方法】2014年5月から2021年7...
要旨: 【背景および目的】中大脳動脈水平部開存型の内頸動脈閉塞症(ICOPM)に対する急性期血行再建術(EVT)の成績と転帰関連因子を明らかにする. 【方法】2014年5月から2021年7...
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StartPage 303
SubjectTerms acute internal carotid artery occlusion and patent middle cerebral artery
endovascular therapy
factors associated with favorable outcome
Title 中大脳動脈水平部開存型内頸動脈閉塞症に対して急性期血行再建術を受けた例の転帰関連因子
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