19～75歳男女にみられる前腕の筋持久力と血流量に関する横断的研究
19歳～75歳の男女を対象に, 最大筋力の1/3に相当する負荷で作業を行わせた時の筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量を測定した.筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量は, 男女ともに加齢に伴って増大する傾向が認められた.また, 筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量の間に男女ともに有意な関係が認められた.さらに, 同年代で得られた筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量の間には, 男女差が認められなかった.これらの結果は, 筋持久力が加齢に伴って低下することなく, むしろ増大する傾向を示し, その理由の1つが作業筋への血流量にあることを示すものと考えた....
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| Published in | 体力科学 Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 53 - 60 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
一般社団法人日本体力医学会
01.04.1987
|
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0039-906X 1881-4751 |
| DOI | 10.7600/jspfsm1949.36.53 |
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| Abstract | 19歳～75歳の男女を対象に, 最大筋力の1/3に相当する負荷で作業を行わせた時の筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量を測定した.筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量は, 男女ともに加齢に伴って増大する傾向が認められた.また, 筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量の間に男女ともに有意な関係が認められた.さらに, 同年代で得られた筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量の間には, 男女差が認められなかった.これらの結果は, 筋持久力が加齢に伴って低下することなく, むしろ増大する傾向を示し, その理由の1つが作業筋への血流量にあることを示すものと考えた. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | 19歳～75歳の男女を対象に, 最大筋力の1/3に相当する負荷で作業を行わせた時の筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量を測定した.筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量は, 男女ともに加齢に伴って増大する傾向が認められた.また, 筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量の間に男女ともに有意な関係が認められた.さらに, 同年代で得られた筋持久力と作業終了直後血流量の間には, 男女差が認められなかった.これらの結果は, 筋持久力が加齢に伴って低下することなく, むしろ増大する傾向を示し, その理由の1つが作業筋への血流量にあることを示すものと考えた. |
| Author | 北村, 潔和 山地, 啓司 堀田, 朋基 |
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| References | 6) 猪飼道夫, 石井喜八, 中村淳子 (1965) : 血流量からみた筋持久力 (II) . 体育の科学, 15, 218-287 11) 北村潔和 (1984) : 前腕の律動的作業中の血流量と筋持久力. J. J. Sports Sci. 3, 563-568 1) Allwood, M. J. (1958) : Blood flow in the foot and calf in the elderly; a comparison with that in young adults. Clin. Sci., 17, 331-338 23) Whitney, R. J. (1953) : The measurement of volume changes in human limbs. J. Physiol. 121, 1-27 13) Larsson, L. and J. Karlsson (1978) : Isometric and dynamic endurance as a function of age and skeletal muscle characteristics. Acta Physiol. Scand. 104, 129-136 17) Parizkova, J., E. Eiselt, S. Sprynarova and M. Wachtlova (1971) : Body composition, aerobic capacity, and density of muscle capillaries in young and old men. J. Appl. Physiol. 31, 323-325 10) 加賀谷淳子, 猪飼道夫 (1968) : 年齢別の血流量. 体育学研究, 12, 265 (猪飼道夫 (1973) : 身体運動の生理学, 杏林書院, 239-240より引用) . 7) 猪飼道夫, 田口貞善 (1986) : 筋の酸素摂取量と作業能力II. 体育の科学, 18, 188-194 24) Zumstein, A., O. Mathieu, H. Howald and H. Hop-peler (1983) : Morphometric analysis of the cap-illary supply in skeletal muscles of trained and untrained subjects- Its limitation in muscle bio-psies. Pfügers Arch. 397, 277-283 2) Costill, D. L., J. Daniels, W. Evans, W. Find, G. Krahenbuhl and B. Saltin (1976) : Skeletal muscle enzymes and fiber composition in male and female track athletes. J. Appl. Physiol. 40, 149-154 4) Grimby, G., B. D-Samsøe and K, Hvid (1982) : Morphology and enzymatic capacity in arm and leg muscles in 78-81 year old men and women. Acta Physiol. Scand. 115, 125-134 9) Ingjer, F. (1979) : Effects of endurance training on muscle fibre ATP-ase activity, capillary supply and mitochondrial content in man. J. Physiol. 294, 419-432 12) Larsson, L., B. Sjodin and J. Karlsson (1978) : Histochemical and biochemical changes in human skeletal muscle with age in sedentary males, age 22-65 years. Acta Physiol. Scand. 103, 31-39 21) Scelsi, R., C. Marchetti and P. Poggi (1980) Histochemical and ultrastructural aspects of m. vastus lateralis in sedentary old people (age 65-86 years) . Acta Neuropathol. 51, 99-105 8) Ingjer, F. (1979) : Capillary supply and mitochondrial content of different skeletal muscle fiber types in untrained and endurance-trained men. A histocemical and ultrastructural study. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 40, 197-209 18) Petrofsky, J. S. and A. R. Lind (1975) : Aging, isometric strength and endurance, and cardiovas-cular responses to static effort. J. Appl. Physiol. 38, 91-95 19) Prince, F. P., R. S. Hikida and F. C. Hagerman (1977) : Muscle fiber types in women athletes and non-athletes. Pfügers Arch. 371, 161-165 5) Hellon, R. F. and R. S. J. Clarke (1959) : Changes in forearm blood flow with age. Clin. Sci. 18, 1-7 14) Larsson, L. (1982) : Physical training effects on muscle morphology in sedentary males at diffe-rent ages. Med. Sci. Sports and Exer. 14, 230-206 16) Lind, A.R., R. Burse, R. H. Rochelle, J. S. Rinehart and J. S. Petrofsky (1987) : Influence of posture on isometric fatigue. J. Appl. Physiol. 45, 207-274 20) Richardson, D. and R. Shewchuk (1980) : Comparison of calf muscle blood flow responses to rhythmic exercise between mean age 25-and 74-year-old men. Pro. Soc. Exp. Bio. Med. 164, 550-555 3) Frisk-Holnberg, M., L. Jorfeldt, A. J-Dannfelt and J. Karlsson (1981) : Leg blood flow during exercise in man in relation to muscle fibre composition. Acta Physiol. Scand., 112, 339-342 15) Larsson, L. (1983) : Histochemical characteristics of human skeletal muscle during aging. Acta Physiol. Scand. 117, 469-471 22) 東京都立大学身体適性学研究室編 (1975) : 日本人の体力標準値第二版, 不味堂 |
| References_xml | – reference: 11) 北村潔和 (1984) : 前腕の律動的作業中の血流量と筋持久力. J. J. Sports Sci. 3, 563-568 – reference: 20) Richardson, D. and R. Shewchuk (1980) : Comparison of calf muscle blood flow responses to rhythmic exercise between mean age 25-and 74-year-old men. Pro. Soc. Exp. Bio. Med. 164, 550-555 – reference: 1) Allwood, M. J. (1958) : Blood flow in the foot and calf in the elderly; a comparison with that in young adults. Clin. Sci., 17, 331-338 – reference: 10) 加賀谷淳子, 猪飼道夫 (1968) : 年齢別の血流量. 体育学研究, 12, 265 (猪飼道夫 (1973) : 身体運動の生理学, 杏林書院, 239-240より引用) . – reference: 2) Costill, D. L., J. Daniels, W. Evans, W. Find, G. Krahenbuhl and B. Saltin (1976) : Skeletal muscle enzymes and fiber composition in male and female track athletes. J. Appl. Physiol. 40, 149-154 – reference: 17) Parizkova, J., E. Eiselt, S. Sprynarova and M. Wachtlova (1971) : Body composition, aerobic capacity, and density of muscle capillaries in young and old men. J. Appl. Physiol. 31, 323-325 – reference: 16) Lind, A.R., R. Burse, R. H. Rochelle, J. S. Rinehart and J. S. Petrofsky (1987) : Influence of posture on isometric fatigue. J. Appl. Physiol. 45, 207-274 – reference: 12) Larsson, L., B. Sjodin and J. Karlsson (1978) : Histochemical and biochemical changes in human skeletal muscle with age in sedentary males, age 22-65 years. Acta Physiol. Scand. 103, 31-39 – reference: 7) 猪飼道夫, 田口貞善 (1986) : 筋の酸素摂取量と作業能力II. 体育の科学, 18, 188-194 – reference: 15) Larsson, L. (1983) : Histochemical characteristics of human skeletal muscle during aging. Acta Physiol. Scand. 117, 469-471 – reference: 13) Larsson, L. and J. Karlsson (1978) : Isometric and dynamic endurance as a function of age and skeletal muscle characteristics. Acta Physiol. Scand. 104, 129-136 – reference: 21) Scelsi, R., C. Marchetti and P. Poggi (1980) Histochemical and ultrastructural aspects of m. vastus lateralis in sedentary old people (age 65-86 years) . Acta Neuropathol. 51, 99-105 – reference: 6) 猪飼道夫, 石井喜八, 中村淳子 (1965) : 血流量からみた筋持久力 (II) . 体育の科学, 15, 218-287 – reference: 9) Ingjer, F. (1979) : Effects of endurance training on muscle fibre ATP-ase activity, capillary supply and mitochondrial content in man. J. Physiol. 294, 419-432 – reference: 19) Prince, F. P., R. S. Hikida and F. C. Hagerman (1977) : Muscle fiber types in women athletes and non-athletes. Pfügers Arch. 371, 161-165 – reference: 3) Frisk-Holnberg, M., L. Jorfeldt, A. J-Dannfelt and J. Karlsson (1981) : Leg blood flow during exercise in man in relation to muscle fibre composition. Acta Physiol. Scand., 112, 339-342 – reference: 24) Zumstein, A., O. Mathieu, H. Howald and H. Hop-peler (1983) : Morphometric analysis of the cap-illary supply in skeletal muscles of trained and untrained subjects- Its limitation in muscle bio-psies. Pfügers Arch. 397, 277-283 – reference: 14) Larsson, L. (1982) : Physical training effects on muscle morphology in sedentary males at diffe-rent ages. Med. Sci. Sports and Exer. 14, 230-206 – reference: 22) 東京都立大学身体適性学研究室編 (1975) : 日本人の体力標準値第二版, 不味堂 – reference: 23) Whitney, R. J. (1953) : The measurement of volume changes in human limbs. J. Physiol. 121, 1-27 – reference: 18) Petrofsky, J. S. and A. R. Lind (1975) : Aging, isometric strength and endurance, and cardiovas-cular responses to static effort. J. Appl. Physiol. 38, 91-95 – reference: 8) Ingjer, F. (1979) : Capillary supply and mitochondrial content of different skeletal muscle fiber types in untrained and endurance-trained men. A histocemical and ultrastructural study. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 40, 197-209 – reference: 4) Grimby, G., B. D-Samsøe and K, Hvid (1982) : Morphology and enzymatic capacity in arm and leg muscles in 78-81 year old men and women. Acta Physiol. Scand. 115, 125-134 – reference: 5) Hellon, R. F. and R. S. J. Clarke (1959) : Changes in forearm blood flow with age. Clin. Sci. 18, 1-7 |
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| SubjectTerms | 加齢 筋持久力 血流量 |
| Title | 19～75歳男女にみられる前腕の筋持久力と血流量に関する横断的研究 |
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