慢性C型肝炎患者に生じた口腔扁平苔癬の臨床的検討

口腔扁平苔癬(OLP)の発症にC型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)感染が関与しているとの報告が散見される。そこで今回われわれは,HCV感染者に生じたOLPについて臨床的に検討したので報告する。対象は当科にて臨床・病理組織学的にOLPと診断し,HCVに感染している24例(HCV群)で,HCVに感染していない130例(対照群)を対照として,年齢,性別,病変数,発症部位,臨床型,治療効果および癌化率について比較検討した。性別,年齢,病変数および発症部位は両群間に有意差は認められなかったが,HCV群の臨床型は対照群に比べビラン・潰瘍型が有意に多かった。HCV群は対照群に比べ治療効果が優れていたが,再燃例が有意に...

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Published in日本口腔内科学会雑誌 Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 52 - 58
Main Authors 北村, 直也, 大野, 清二, 笹部, 衣里, 山本, 哲也
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published 日本口腔内科学会 2021
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ISSN2186-6147
2186-6155
DOI10.6014/jjsom.27.52

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Abstract 口腔扁平苔癬(OLP)の発症にC型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)感染が関与しているとの報告が散見される。そこで今回われわれは,HCV感染者に生じたOLPについて臨床的に検討したので報告する。対象は当科にて臨床・病理組織学的にOLPと診断し,HCVに感染している24例(HCV群)で,HCVに感染していない130例(対照群)を対照として,年齢,性別,病変数,発症部位,臨床型,治療効果および癌化率について比較検討した。性別,年齢,病変数および発症部位は両群間に有意差は認められなかったが,HCV群の臨床型は対照群に比べビラン・潰瘍型が有意に多かった。HCV群は対照群に比べ治療効果が優れていたが,再燃例が有意に多く認められた。HCV群の癌化率は8.3%で,対照群の3.8%より高値であった。以上より,HCV群は治療が奏功しやすいが再燃しやすく,さらに癌化率が高いため,長期の経過観察が必要であると考えられた。
AbstractList 口腔扁平苔癬(OLP)の発症にC型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)感染が関与しているとの報告が散見される。そこで今回われわれは,HCV感染者に生じたOLPについて臨床的に検討したので報告する。対象は当科にて臨床・病理組織学的にOLPと診断し,HCVに感染している24例(HCV群)で,HCVに感染していない130例(対照群)を対照として,年齢,性別,病変数,発症部位,臨床型,治療効果および癌化率について比較検討した。性別,年齢,病変数および発症部位は両群間に有意差は認められなかったが,HCV群の臨床型は対照群に比べビラン・潰瘍型が有意に多かった。HCV群は対照群に比べ治療効果が優れていたが,再燃例が有意に多く認められた。HCV群の癌化率は8.3%で,対照群の3.8%より高値であった。以上より,HCV群は治療が奏功しやすいが再燃しやすく,さらに癌化率が高いため,長期の経過観察が必要であると考えられた。
Author 笹部, 衣里
山本, 哲也
北村, 直也
大野, 清二
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References 9) Lodi G, Pellicano R and Carrozzo M: Hepatitis C virus infection and lichen planus: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Oral Dis 16:601-612, 2010.
12) Nagao Y and Sata M: A retrospective case-control study of hepatitis C virus infection and oral lichen planus in Japan: association study with mutations in the core and NS5A region of hepatitis C virus. BMC Gastroenterol 12:31, 2012.
5) Cribier B, Garnier C, Laustriat D, et al: Lichen planus and hepatitis C virus infection: an epidemiologic study. J Am Acad Dermatol 31:1070-1072, 1994.
17) Bagan JV, Aguirre JM, Olmo A, et al: Oral lichen planus and chronic liver disease: a clinical and morphometric study of the oral lesions in relation to transaminase elevation. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 78:337-342, 1994.
4) Bellman B, Reddy RK and Falanga V: Lichen planus associated with hepatitis C. Lancet 346:1234, 1995
18) Fitzpatrick S, Hirsch S and Gordon S: The malignant trans­formation of oral lichen planus and oral lichenoid lesions: a systematic review. J Am Dent Assoc 145:45-56, 2014.
7) Tanei R, Watanabe K and Nishiyama S: Clinical and histopathologic analysis of the relationship between lichen planus and chronic hepatitis C. J Dermatol 22:316-323, 1995.
14)Nagao Y and Sata M: Analysis of the factors motivating HCV-infected patients to accept interferon therapy. BMC Res Notes 5:470, 2012.
10) Petti S, Rabiei M, Luca M, et al: The magnitude of the association between hepatitis C virus infection and oral lichen planus: meta-analysis and case control study. Odontology 99:168-178,2011.
20) Gandolfo S, Richiardi L, Carrozzo M, et al: Risk of oral squamous cell carcinoma in 402 patients with oral lichen planus: a follow-up study in an Italian population. Oral Oncol 40:77-83, 2004.
16) Gandolfo S, Carbone M, Carrozzo M, et al: Oral lichen planus and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection: is there a relationship? A report of 10 cases. J Oral Pathol Med 23:119-122, 1994.
11) Nagao Y, Sata M, Itoh K, et al: Quantitative analysis of HCV RNA and genotype in patients with chronic hepatitis C accompanied by oral lichen planus. Eur J Clin Invest 26:495-498, 1996.
22) Takamatsu K, Koyanagi Y, Okita K, et al: Hepatitis C virus RNA in saliva. Lancet 336:1515, 1990.
15) Romero M, Seoane J, Varela-Centelles V, et al: Clinical and pathological characteristics of oral lichen planus in hepatitis C-positive and -negative patients. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 27:22-26, 2002.
19) Muzio LL, Mignogna MD, Favia G, et al: The possible association between oral lichen planus and oral squamous cell carcinoma: a clinical evaluation on 14 cases and a review of the literature. Oral Oncol 34:239-246, 1998.
1) Eisen D: The clinical features, malignant potential, and systemic associations of oral lichen planus: a study of 723 patients. J Am Acad Dermatol 46:207-214, 2002.
6) Rebora A, Patri P, Rampini E, et al: Erosive lichen planus and cirrhotic hepatitis. Ital Gen Rev Dermatol 15:123-131, 1978.
3) Divano MC, Parodi A and Rebora A: Lichen planus, liver kidney microsomal (LKM1) antibodies and hepatitis C virus antibodies. Dermatology 185:132-133, 1992
13)Nagao Y, Sata M, Ide T, et al: Development and exacerbation of oral lichen planus during and after interferon therapy for hepatitis C. Eur J Clin Invest 26:1171-1174, 1996.
21) Aghbari SMH, Abushouk AI, Attia A, et al: Malignant transformation of oral lichen planus and oral lichenoid lesions: A meta-analysis of 20095 patient data. Oral Oncol 68:92-102, 2017.
8) Shengyuan L, Songpo Y, Wen W, et al: Hepatitis C virus and lichen planus: a reciprocal association determined by a meta-analysis. Arch Dermatol 145:1040-1047, 2009.
2) Nagao Y, Sata M, Tanikawa K, et al: Lichen planus and hepatitis C virus in the northern Kyushu region of Japan. Eur J Clin Invest 25:910-914, 1995.
References_xml – reference: 8) Shengyuan L, Songpo Y, Wen W, et al: Hepatitis C virus and lichen planus: a reciprocal association determined by a meta-analysis. Arch Dermatol 145:1040-1047, 2009.
– reference: 17) Bagan JV, Aguirre JM, Olmo A, et al: Oral lichen planus and chronic liver disease: a clinical and morphometric study of the oral lesions in relation to transaminase elevation. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 78:337-342, 1994.
– reference: 20) Gandolfo S, Richiardi L, Carrozzo M, et al: Risk of oral squamous cell carcinoma in 402 patients with oral lichen planus: a follow-up study in an Italian population. Oral Oncol 40:77-83, 2004.
– reference: 9) Lodi G, Pellicano R and Carrozzo M: Hepatitis C virus infection and lichen planus: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Oral Dis 16:601-612, 2010.
– reference: 21) Aghbari SMH, Abushouk AI, Attia A, et al: Malignant transformation of oral lichen planus and oral lichenoid lesions: A meta-analysis of 20095 patient data. Oral Oncol 68:92-102, 2017.
– reference: 13)Nagao Y, Sata M, Ide T, et al: Development and exacerbation of oral lichen planus during and after interferon therapy for hepatitis C. Eur J Clin Invest 26:1171-1174, 1996.
– reference: 16) Gandolfo S, Carbone M, Carrozzo M, et al: Oral lichen planus and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection: is there a relationship? A report of 10 cases. J Oral Pathol Med 23:119-122, 1994.
– reference: 18) Fitzpatrick S, Hirsch S and Gordon S: The malignant trans­formation of oral lichen planus and oral lichenoid lesions: a systematic review. J Am Dent Assoc 145:45-56, 2014.
– reference: 7) Tanei R, Watanabe K and Nishiyama S: Clinical and histopathologic analysis of the relationship between lichen planus and chronic hepatitis C. J Dermatol 22:316-323, 1995.
– reference: 5) Cribier B, Garnier C, Laustriat D, et al: Lichen planus and hepatitis C virus infection: an epidemiologic study. J Am Acad Dermatol 31:1070-1072, 1994.
– reference: 6) Rebora A, Patri P, Rampini E, et al: Erosive lichen planus and cirrhotic hepatitis. Ital Gen Rev Dermatol 15:123-131, 1978.
– reference: 12) Nagao Y and Sata M: A retrospective case-control study of hepatitis C virus infection and oral lichen planus in Japan: association study with mutations in the core and NS5A region of hepatitis C virus. BMC Gastroenterol 12:31, 2012.
– reference: 19) Muzio LL, Mignogna MD, Favia G, et al: The possible association between oral lichen planus and oral squamous cell carcinoma: a clinical evaluation on 14 cases and a review of the literature. Oral Oncol 34:239-246, 1998.
– reference: 22) Takamatsu K, Koyanagi Y, Okita K, et al: Hepatitis C virus RNA in saliva. Lancet 336:1515, 1990.
– reference: 11) Nagao Y, Sata M, Itoh K, et al: Quantitative analysis of HCV RNA and genotype in patients with chronic hepatitis C accompanied by oral lichen planus. Eur J Clin Invest 26:495-498, 1996.
– reference: 2) Nagao Y, Sata M, Tanikawa K, et al: Lichen planus and hepatitis C virus in the northern Kyushu region of Japan. Eur J Clin Invest 25:910-914, 1995.
– reference: 3) Divano MC, Parodi A and Rebora A: Lichen planus, liver kidney microsomal (LKM1) antibodies and hepatitis C virus antibodies. Dermatology 185:132-133, 1992
– reference: 10) Petti S, Rabiei M, Luca M, et al: The magnitude of the association between hepatitis C virus infection and oral lichen planus: meta-analysis and case control study. Odontology 99:168-178,2011.
– reference: 1) Eisen D: The clinical features, malignant potential, and systemic associations of oral lichen planus: a study of 723 patients. J Am Acad Dermatol 46:207-214, 2002.
– reference: 4) Bellman B, Reddy RK and Falanga V: Lichen planus associated with hepatitis C. Lancet 346:1234, 1995
– reference: 14)Nagao Y and Sata M: Analysis of the factors motivating HCV-infected patients to accept interferon therapy. BMC Res Notes 5:470, 2012.
– reference: 15) Romero M, Seoane J, Varela-Centelles V, et al: Clinical and pathological characteristics of oral lichen planus in hepatitis C-positive and -negative patients. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 27:22-26, 2002.
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Snippet 口腔扁平苔癬(OLP)の発症にC型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)感染が関与しているとの報告が散見される。そこで今回われわれは,HCV感染者に生じたOLPについて臨床的に検討したので...
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StartPage 52
SubjectTerms C型肝炎ウイルス
再燃
口腔扁平苔癬
癌化
Title 慢性C型肝炎患者に生じた口腔扁平苔癬の臨床的検討
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