腹腔鏡と臀溝皮弁を併用して修復した直腸切断術後会陰ヘルニアの1例
症例は66歳の男性で,直腸癌に対し,腹腔鏡下腹会陰式直腸切断術および開腹下左側方リンパ節郭清施行後1年のCTにて,会陰ヘルニアの診断となった.徐々に増大し,術後5年目に会陰部の小児頭大の膨隆と皮膚潰瘍による疼痛でQOLを著しく損なっていたため,根治術を施行した.腹腔鏡下に骨盤底のヘルニア門を覆うようにメッシュを留置し大網で被覆し,会陰操作で内陰部動脈の穿通枝皮弁である臀溝皮弁で補強した.術後1年無再発経過中である.本症例では,経腹的アプローチのみでは術後漿液腫出現や腹腔内臓器の圧に耐えきれずに再発するリスクが懸念され,また経会陰アプローチのみでも修復が不十分となる可能性を考慮し,本術式を選択し...
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          | Published in | 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 Vol. 82; no. 5; pp. 965 - 971 | 
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | Japanese | 
| Published | 
            日本臨床外科学会
    
        2021
     | 
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 1345-2843 1882-5133  | 
| DOI | 10.3919/jjsa.82.965 | 
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| Abstract | 症例は66歳の男性で,直腸癌に対し,腹腔鏡下腹会陰式直腸切断術および開腹下左側方リンパ節郭清施行後1年のCTにて,会陰ヘルニアの診断となった.徐々に増大し,術後5年目に会陰部の小児頭大の膨隆と皮膚潰瘍による疼痛でQOLを著しく損なっていたため,根治術を施行した.腹腔鏡下に骨盤底のヘルニア門を覆うようにメッシュを留置し大網で被覆し,会陰操作で内陰部動脈の穿通枝皮弁である臀溝皮弁で補強した.術後1年無再発経過中である.本症例では,経腹的アプローチのみでは術後漿液腫出現や腹腔内臓器の圧に耐えきれずに再発するリスクが懸念され,また経会陰アプローチのみでも修復が不十分となる可能性を考慮し,本術式を選択した.低侵襲と整容性の面で腹腔鏡下アプローチは有用であり,本術式は術後会陰ヘルニアに対し一つの有効な術式と考える.本邦での会陰ヘルニア報告例を検索し,文献的考察を加えて報告する. | 
    
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| AbstractList | 症例は66歳の男性で,直腸癌に対し,腹腔鏡下腹会陰式直腸切断術および開腹下左側方リンパ節郭清施行後1年のCTにて,会陰ヘルニアの診断となった.徐々に増大し,術後5年目に会陰部の小児頭大の膨隆と皮膚潰瘍による疼痛でQOLを著しく損なっていたため,根治術を施行した.腹腔鏡下に骨盤底のヘルニア門を覆うようにメッシュを留置し大網で被覆し,会陰操作で内陰部動脈の穿通枝皮弁である臀溝皮弁で補強した.術後1年無再発経過中である.本症例では,経腹的アプローチのみでは術後漿液腫出現や腹腔内臓器の圧に耐えきれずに再発するリスクが懸念され,また経会陰アプローチのみでも修復が不十分となる可能性を考慮し,本術式を選択した.低侵襲と整容性の面で腹腔鏡下アプローチは有用であり,本術式は術後会陰ヘルニアに対し一つの有効な術式と考える.本邦での会陰ヘルニア報告例を検索し,文献的考察を加えて報告する. | 
    
| Author | 塚崎, 翔太 金谷, 誠一郎 吉本, 秀郎 細木, 久裕 大西, 竜平 野村, 明成  | 
    
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| References | 12) Abbas Y, Garner J : Laparoscopic and perineal approaches to perineal hernia repair. Tech Coloproctol 2014 ; 18 : 361-364 6) Martijnse IS, Holman F, Nieuwenhuijzen GAP, et al : Perineal hernia repair after abdominoperineal rectal excision. Dis Colon Rectum 2012 ; 55 : 90-95 14) Bell JG, Weiser EB, Metz P, et al : Gracilis muscle repair of perineal hernia following pelvic exenteration. Obstet Gynecol 1980 ; 56 : 377-380 3) Musters GD, Buskens CJ, Bemelman WA, et al : Perineal wound healing after abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer : a systematic review and meta-analysis. Dis Colon Rectum 2014 ; 57 : 1129-1139 10) Aboian E, Winter DC, Metcalf DR, et al : Perineal hernia after proctectomy : Prevalence, risks, and management. Dis Colon Rectum 2006 ; 49 : 1564-1568 16) Alobuia WM, Laryea JA : Perineal hernia repair with mesh and gluteal myocutaneous flap after abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer : a case report. Ann Clin Case Rep 2018 ; 3 : 1569 18) Devulapalli C, Wei ATJ, Dibiagio JR, et al : Primary versus flap closure of perineal defects following oncologic resection : a systematic review and meta-analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg 2016 ; 137 : 1602-1613 13) Douglas SR, Longo WE, Narayan D : A novel technique for perineal hernia repair. BMJ Case Rep 2013 ; 2013 : bcr2013008936 9) Honjo K, Sakamoto K, Motegi S, et al : Case report of perineal hernia after laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection. Asian J Endosc Surg 2018 ; 11 : 173-176 8) Balla A, Batista Rodríguez G, Buonomo N, et al : Perineal hernia repair after abdominoperineal excision or extralevator abdominoperineal excision : a systematic review of the literature. Tech Coloproctol 2017 ; 21 : 329-336 4) Yeomans FC : Levator hernia, perineal and pudendal. Am J Surg 1939 ; 43 : 695-697 17) Ishikawa S, Yokogawa H, Sato T, et al : Gluteal fold flap for pelvic and perineal reconstruction following total pelvic exenteration. JPRAS Open 2019 ; 19 : 45-49 15) Papadakis M, Hübner G, Bednarek M, et al : Composite mesh and gluteal fasciocutaneous rotation flap for perineal hernia repair after abdominoperineal resection: a novel technique. Updates Surg 2017 ; 69 : 109-111 5) 本田雅之,宮本良文,山下義信他:直腸切断術後に発生した会陰ヘルニアの1例.日消外会誌 1989;22:879-881 19) Yii NW, Niranjan NS : Lotus petal flaps in vulvo-vaginal reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg 1996 ; 49 : 547-554 1) Mjoli M, Sloothaak DAM, Buskens CJ, et al : Perineal hernia repair after abdominoperineal resection : a pooled analysis. Colorectal Dis 2012 ; 14 : e400-406 7) Sayers AE, Patel RK, Hunter IA : Perineal hernia formation following extralevator abdominoperineal excision. Colorectal Dis 2015 ; 17 : 351-355 11) Patel RK, Sayers AE, Gunn J : Management of a complex recurrent perineal hernia. J Surg Case Rep 2013 ; 2013 : rjt056 2) Narang SK, Alam NN, Köckerling F, et al : Repair of perineal hernia following abdominoperineal excision with biological mesh : a systematic review. Front Surg 2016 ; 3 : 49  | 
    
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| Snippet | 症例は66歳の男性で,直腸癌に対し,腹腔鏡下腹会陰式直腸切断術および開腹下左側方リンパ節郭清施行後1年のCTにて,会陰ヘルニアの診断となった.徐々に増大し,術後5年... | 
    
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| Title | 腹腔鏡と臀溝皮弁を併用して修復した直腸切断術後会陰ヘルニアの1例 | 
    
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