A REVIEW OF OPERATIONS IN PEDIATRIC NASAL DISORDERS
We have often encoutered pediatric nasal disorders in routine clinical examinations. Therefore, in this study we report cases in which we performed operations for pediatric nasal disorders, mainly sinusitis. We have included clinical discussions that cover nasal disorders, X-ray diagnosis, age, tech...
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| Published in | JIBI INKOKA TEMBO Vol. 39; no. 5; pp. 538 - 545 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
Society of Oto-rhino-laryngology Tokyo
1996
耳鼻咽喉科展望会 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0386-9687 1883-6429 |
| DOI | 10.11453/orltokyo1958.39.538 |
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| Abstract | We have often encoutered pediatric nasal disorders in routine clinical examinations. Therefore, in this study we report cases in which we performed operations for pediatric nasal disorders, mainly sinusitis. We have included clinical discussions that cover nasal disorders, X-ray diagnosis, age, techniques used, postoperative results. The subjects in this report consisted of 145 cases (79 boys and 63 girls), all experiencing pediatric nasal disorders. Their ages ranged from 5 to 16. The operations were performed from 1985 to 1994. In regard to the number of cases by age, the peak age was 15 showing that nasal disorders increase with age. Ages 11 and older accounted for 90% of the cases. In regard to the number of cases per year, there has been a decline since 1992. A study on the long term prognosis by means of a questionnaire revealed the complete recovery rate to be 46.3%. For pediatric nasal disorders, there may be a need to consider patients age and growth rate when deciding on the type of operation or techniques to be employed. |
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| AbstractList | We have often encoutered pediatric nasal disorders in routine clinical examinations. Therefore, in this study we report cases in which we performed operations for pediatric nasal disorders, mainly sinusitis. We have included clinical discussions that cover nasal disorders, X-ray diagnosis, age, techniques used, postoperative results. The subjects in this report consisted of 145 cases (79 boys and 63 girls), all experiencing pediatric nasal disorders. Their ages ranged from 5 to 16. The operations were performed from 1985 to 1994. In regard to the number of cases by age, the peak age was 15 showing that nasal disorders increase with age. Ages 11 and older accounted for 90% of the cases. In regard to the number of cases per year, there has been a decline since 1992. A study on the long term prognosis by means of a questionnaire revealed the complete recovery rate to be 46.3%. For pediatric nasal disorders, there may be a need to consider patients age and growth rate when deciding on the type of operation or techniques to be employed.
日常臨床で小児の鼻疾患に遭遇する機会は多い。そこで今回我々は, 副鼻腔炎を中心に小児の鼻疾患に対し手術的治療を行った症例について, 手術の術式, 鼻疾患の内容, 術後の経過, 年齢, X線診断などといった項目を中心に, 臨床的検討を加えたので報告する。対象は, 1985年から1994年の10年間に当科で手術を行った小児鼻疾患症例142例 (男子79例, 女子63例) で, 年齢は5歳から16歳までとした。年齢別件数では15歳をピークに年齢が高いほど手術件数も増加しており11歳以上が90%を占めていた。年度別手術件数では1992年以降は減少傾向であった。アンケート調査を中心とした長期予後の検討では全治46.3%であった。小児の鼻疾患に対しては, 年齢に応じた手術の選択と, 発育に沿った段階的手術が必要と思われる。 We have often encoutered pediatric nasal disorders in routine clinical examinations. Therefore, in this study we report cases in which we performed operations for pediatric nasal disorders, mainly sinusitis. We have included clinical discussions that cover nasal disorders, X-ray diagnosis, age, techniques used, postoperative results. The subjects in this report consisted of 145 cases (79 boys and 63 girls), all experiencing pediatric nasal disorders. Their ages ranged from 5 to 16. The operations were performed from 1985 to 1994. In regard to the number of cases by age, the peak age was 15 showing that nasal disorders increase with age. Ages 11 and older accounted for 90% of the cases. In regard to the number of cases per year, there has been a decline since 1992. A study on the long term prognosis by means of a questionnaire revealed the complete recovery rate to be 46.3%. For pediatric nasal disorders, there may be a need to consider patients age and growth rate when deciding on the type of operation or techniques to be employed. |
| Author | Terashima, Kunio Yamamoto, Kunio Ishizuka, Yoich Koizumi, Tatsuro |
| Author_FL | 山本 邦夫 小泉 達朗 石塚 洋一 寺島 邦男 |
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| References | 8) 長舩宏隆, 長尾まゆみ, 水吉陽子: 小児慢性副鼻腔炎に対する上顎洞開窓術について. 耳展32: 547-556, 1989. 6) 荒木昭夫: 手術療法-小児に対する手術療法-. JOHNS 7: 769-772, 1985. 3) 菊地茂, 洲崎春海青木彰彦, 他: エリスロマイシン少量長期投与. 耳鼻臨床 84: 41-47, 1991. 10) 斉藤等, 山田武千代, 森繁人: 鼻茸の再発と難治性副鼻腔炎. 耳喉頭頸62: 1157-1162, 1990. 11) 小河原昇, 石橋康, 松井道夫, 他: 小児副鼻腔炎症例の臨床的検討. 耳喉頭頸29: 721-726, 1983. 1) 長舩宏隆: 小児副鼻腔炎の追跡調査. 耳展17 (補1): 75-81, 1974. 9) 杉田尚史, 篠田仲正, 浅井和康: 小児副鼻腔炎に対する手術の術後効果-顕微鏡下拡大アントロストミー手術-. 耳喉頭頸62: 647-651, 1990. 7) 梅澤美和子: 小児副鼻腔炎の予後に関する研究. 耳展17 (補1): 5-23, 1974. 4) 洲崎春海, 菊地茂: 慢性副鼻腔炎-エリスロマイシン少量長期療法. JOHNS 8: 1603-1608, 1992. 5) 坂倉康夫: 小児の副鼻腔炎. JOHNS 3: 1039-1045, 1987. 2) 名越好古: 小児副鼻腔炎の変遷と対策. 耳喉頭頸52: 539-544, 1980. |
| References_xml | – reference: 5) 坂倉康夫: 小児の副鼻腔炎. JOHNS 3: 1039-1045, 1987. – reference: 11) 小河原昇, 石橋康, 松井道夫, 他: 小児副鼻腔炎症例の臨床的検討. 耳喉頭頸29: 721-726, 1983. – reference: 9) 杉田尚史, 篠田仲正, 浅井和康: 小児副鼻腔炎に対する手術の術後効果-顕微鏡下拡大アントロストミー手術-. 耳喉頭頸62: 647-651, 1990. – reference: 10) 斉藤等, 山田武千代, 森繁人: 鼻茸の再発と難治性副鼻腔炎. 耳喉頭頸62: 1157-1162, 1990. – reference: 6) 荒木昭夫: 手術療法-小児に対する手術療法-. JOHNS 7: 769-772, 1985. – reference: 4) 洲崎春海, 菊地茂: 慢性副鼻腔炎-エリスロマイシン少量長期療法. JOHNS 8: 1603-1608, 1992. – reference: 7) 梅澤美和子: 小児副鼻腔炎の予後に関する研究. 耳展17 (補1): 5-23, 1974. – reference: 1) 長舩宏隆: 小児副鼻腔炎の追跡調査. 耳展17 (補1): 75-81, 1974. – reference: 2) 名越好古: 小児副鼻腔炎の変遷と対策. 耳喉頭頸52: 539-544, 1980. – reference: 3) 菊地茂, 洲崎春海青木彰彦, 他: エリスロマイシン少量長期投与. 耳鼻臨床 84: 41-47, 1991. – reference: 8) 長舩宏隆, 長尾まゆみ, 水吉陽子: 小児慢性副鼻腔炎に対する上顎洞開窓術について. 耳展32: 547-556, 1989. |
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| Title | A REVIEW OF OPERATIONS IN PEDIATRIC NASAL DISORDERS |
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