高校生女子アスリートにおけるYバランステストと体組成の関連性の評価

〔目的〕本研究は,高校生女子アスリートを対象に,Yバランステストと体組成パラメータとの関連性を評価することを目的とした.〔対象と方法〕高校生女子アスリート31名を対象に,Yバランステストを用いてリーチ距離と体組成を評価した.前方リーチ距離の左右差に基づいて2群に分類し,体組成を比較した.またPhase angleとの相関関係についても分析した.〔結果〕左右差あり群ではBMI,脂肪指数,下肢筋量,Phase angleが高値を示した(p<0.05).Phase angleは体重や筋量と正の相関,Yバランステスト前方リーチ距離と負の相関を示した.〔結語〕高校生女子アスリートにおいて,バランス...

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Published in理学療法科学 Vol. 40; no. 2; pp. 99 - 103
Main Authors 鈴木, 皓大, 松本, 千晶, 菊地, 陽奈子, 髙橋, 大翔, 石坂, 正大, 伊藤, 将円, 井川, 達也, 石塚, 瑞生, 浦田, 龍之介, 伊藤, 梨也花, 遠田, 海佳
Format Journal Article
LanguageJapanese
Published 理学療法科学学会 2025
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1341-1667
2434-2807
DOI10.1589/rika.40.99

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Abstract 〔目的〕本研究は,高校生女子アスリートを対象に,Yバランステストと体組成パラメータとの関連性を評価することを目的とした.〔対象と方法〕高校生女子アスリート31名を対象に,Yバランステストを用いてリーチ距離と体組成を評価した.前方リーチ距離の左右差に基づいて2群に分類し,体組成を比較した.またPhase angleとの相関関係についても分析した.〔結果〕左右差あり群ではBMI,脂肪指数,下肢筋量,Phase angleが高値を示した(p<0.05).Phase angleは体重や筋量と正の相関,Yバランステスト前方リーチ距離と負の相関を示した.〔結語〕高校生女子アスリートにおいて,バランス能力や傷害リスクに関連する体組成を評価する必要性が示唆された.
AbstractList 〔目的〕本研究は,高校生女子アスリートを対象に,Yバランステストと体組成パラメータとの関連性を評価することを目的とした.〔対象と方法〕高校生女子アスリート31名を対象に,Yバランステストを用いてリーチ距離と体組成を評価した.前方リーチ距離の左右差に基づいて2群に分類し,体組成を比較した.またPhase angleとの相関関係についても分析した.〔結果〕左右差あり群ではBMI,脂肪指数,下肢筋量,Phase angleが高値を示した(p<0.05).Phase angleは体重や筋量と正の相関,Yバランステスト前方リーチ距離と負の相関を示した.〔結語〕高校生女子アスリートにおいて,バランス能力や傷害リスクに関連する体組成を評価する必要性が示唆された.
Author 伊藤, 将円
髙橋, 大翔
浦田, 龍之介
菊地, 陽奈子
石塚, 瑞生
石坂, 正大
井川, 達也
伊藤, 梨也花
鈴木, 皓大
遠田, 海佳
松本, 千晶
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References 3) Hartmann Nunes RF, de Souza Bezerra E, Orssatto LB, et al.: Assessing body composition in rugby players: agreement between different methods and association with physical performance. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2020, 60: 733-742.
20) Venable EN, Seynaeve LA, Beale ST, et al.: Relationships between running biomechanics, hip muscle strength, and running-related injury in female collegiate cross-country runners. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 2022, 17: 1053-1062.
21) Ithurburn MP, Paterno MV, Ford KR, et al.: Young athletes with quadriceps femoris strength asymmetry at return to sport after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction demonstrate asymmetric single-leg drop-landing mechanics. Am J Sports Med, 2015, 43: 2727-2737.
4) Marra M, Di Vincenzo O, Sammarco R, et al.: Bioimpedance phase angle in elite male athletes: a segmental approach. Physiol Meas, 2021, 41: 125007.
10) Plisky P, Schwartkopf-Phifer K, Huebner B, et al.: Systematic review and meta-analysis of the Y-balance test lower quarter: reliability, discriminant validity, and predictive validity. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 2021, 16: 1190-1209.
7) Hudson C, Garrison JC, Pollard K: Y-balance normative data for female collegiate volleyball players. Phys Ther Sport, 2016, 22: 61-65.
15) LaPrade RF, Agel J, Baker J, et al.: AOSSM early sport specialization consensus statement. Orthop J Sports Med, 2016, 4: 2325967116644241.
9) Gonell AC, Romero JA, Soler LM: Relationship between the Y balance test scores and soft tissue injury incidence in a soccer team. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 2015, 10: 955-966.
18) Myer GD, Faigenbaum AD, Foss KB, et al.: Injury initiates unfavourable weight gain and obesity markers in youth. Br J Sports Med, 2014, 48: 1477-1481.
23) 宮地美帆,山崎朱音,片岡千恵:女子高校生における女性特有の健康障害の実態:知識の状況に着目して.体育学研究,2021, 66: 551-559.
25) Churchill TW, Krishnan S, Weisskopf M, et al.: Weight gain and health affliction among former national football league players. Am J Med, 2018, 131: 1491-1498.
11) Lee DK, Kim GM, Ha SM, et al.: Correlation of the Y-balance test with lower-limb strength of adult women. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 641-643.
24) Kaplan TA, Digel SL, Scavo VA, et al.: Effect of obesity on injury risk in high school football players. Clin J Sport Med, 1995, 5: 43-47.
1) Campa F, Toselli S, Mazzilli M, et al.: Assessment of body composition in athletes: a narrative review of available methods with special reference to quantitative and qualitative bioimpedance analysis. Nutrients, 2021, 13: 1620.
6) González-Fernández FT, Martínez-Aranda LM, Falces-Prieto M, et al.: Exploring the Y-Balance-Test scores and inter-limb asymmetry in soccer players: differences between competitive level and field positions. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil, 2022, 14: 45.
14) Muehlbauer T, Schwiertz G, Brueckner D, et al.: Limb differences in unipedal balance performance in young male soccer players with different ages. Sports (Basel), 2019, 7: 20.
5) Friesen KB, Oliver GD: Predicting shoulder force to prevent injury: body fat mass increases shoulder stress among pitchers. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2022, 54: 432-437.
17) 上村一貴,山田 実,佐保賢志・他:生体電気インピーダンス法によるPhase angle と高齢者の身体活動レベルの関連.理学療法学,2019, 46: 143-151.
16) Takahashi H, Igawa T, Ito S, et al.: An examination of the intra-rater reliability of the Y Balance test for high school female athletes. J Phys Ther Sci, 2025, 37: 1-5.
19) Richmond SA, Kang J, Emery CA: Is body mass index a risk factor for sport injury in adolescents? J Sci Med Sport, 2013, 16: 401-405.
13) Guirelli AR, Carvalho CA, Dos Santos JM, et al.: Relationship between the strength of the hip and knee stabilizer muscles and the Y balance test performance in adolescent volleyball athletes. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2021, 61: 1326-1332.
12) Olszewski M, Zając B, Mika A, et al.: Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and hip abductor strength can predict lower quarter Y-balance test performance in healthy males. J Bodyw Mov Ther, 2024, 38: 567-573.
8) Hartley EM, Hoch MC, Boling MC: Y-balance test performance and BMI are associated with ankle sprain injury in collegiate male athletes. J Sci Med Sport, 2018, 21: 676-680.
2) Hetherington-Rauth M, Baptista F, Sardinha LB: BIA-assessed cellular hydration and muscle performance in youth, adults, and older adults. Clin Nutr, 2020, 39: 2624-2630.
22) 萩原真美:運動部に所属する高校生アスリートの月経に関連した問題と競技パフォーマンスへの影響.母性衛生,2020, 61: 369-377.
References_xml – reference: 6) González-Fernández FT, Martínez-Aranda LM, Falces-Prieto M, et al.: Exploring the Y-Balance-Test scores and inter-limb asymmetry in soccer players: differences between competitive level and field positions. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil, 2022, 14: 45.
– reference: 20) Venable EN, Seynaeve LA, Beale ST, et al.: Relationships between running biomechanics, hip muscle strength, and running-related injury in female collegiate cross-country runners. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 2022, 17: 1053-1062.
– reference: 8) Hartley EM, Hoch MC, Boling MC: Y-balance test performance and BMI are associated with ankle sprain injury in collegiate male athletes. J Sci Med Sport, 2018, 21: 676-680.
– reference: 21) Ithurburn MP, Paterno MV, Ford KR, et al.: Young athletes with quadriceps femoris strength asymmetry at return to sport after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction demonstrate asymmetric single-leg drop-landing mechanics. Am J Sports Med, 2015, 43: 2727-2737.
– reference: 22) 萩原真美:運動部に所属する高校生アスリートの月経に関連した問題と競技パフォーマンスへの影響.母性衛生,2020, 61: 369-377.
– reference: 19) Richmond SA, Kang J, Emery CA: Is body mass index a risk factor for sport injury in adolescents? J Sci Med Sport, 2013, 16: 401-405.
– reference: 17) 上村一貴,山田 実,佐保賢志・他:生体電気インピーダンス法によるPhase angle と高齢者の身体活動レベルの関連.理学療法学,2019, 46: 143-151.
– reference: 24) Kaplan TA, Digel SL, Scavo VA, et al.: Effect of obesity on injury risk in high school football players. Clin J Sport Med, 1995, 5: 43-47.
– reference: 11) Lee DK, Kim GM, Ha SM, et al.: Correlation of the Y-balance test with lower-limb strength of adult women. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 641-643.
– reference: 23) 宮地美帆,山崎朱音,片岡千恵:女子高校生における女性特有の健康障害の実態:知識の状況に着目して.体育学研究,2021, 66: 551-559.
– reference: 18) Myer GD, Faigenbaum AD, Foss KB, et al.: Injury initiates unfavourable weight gain and obesity markers in youth. Br J Sports Med, 2014, 48: 1477-1481.
– reference: 16) Takahashi H, Igawa T, Ito S, et al.: An examination of the intra-rater reliability of the Y Balance test for high school female athletes. J Phys Ther Sci, 2025, 37: 1-5.
– reference: 25) Churchill TW, Krishnan S, Weisskopf M, et al.: Weight gain and health affliction among former national football league players. Am J Med, 2018, 131: 1491-1498.
– reference: 4) Marra M, Di Vincenzo O, Sammarco R, et al.: Bioimpedance phase angle in elite male athletes: a segmental approach. Physiol Meas, 2021, 41: 125007.
– reference: 15) LaPrade RF, Agel J, Baker J, et al.: AOSSM early sport specialization consensus statement. Orthop J Sports Med, 2016, 4: 2325967116644241.
– reference: 1) Campa F, Toselli S, Mazzilli M, et al.: Assessment of body composition in athletes: a narrative review of available methods with special reference to quantitative and qualitative bioimpedance analysis. Nutrients, 2021, 13: 1620.
– reference: 5) Friesen KB, Oliver GD: Predicting shoulder force to prevent injury: body fat mass increases shoulder stress among pitchers. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2022, 54: 432-437.
– reference: 3) Hartmann Nunes RF, de Souza Bezerra E, Orssatto LB, et al.: Assessing body composition in rugby players: agreement between different methods and association with physical performance. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2020, 60: 733-742.
– reference: 9) Gonell AC, Romero JA, Soler LM: Relationship between the Y balance test scores and soft tissue injury incidence in a soccer team. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 2015, 10: 955-966.
– reference: 7) Hudson C, Garrison JC, Pollard K: Y-balance normative data for female collegiate volleyball players. Phys Ther Sport, 2016, 22: 61-65.
– reference: 12) Olszewski M, Zając B, Mika A, et al.: Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and hip abductor strength can predict lower quarter Y-balance test performance in healthy males. J Bodyw Mov Ther, 2024, 38: 567-573.
– reference: 13) Guirelli AR, Carvalho CA, Dos Santos JM, et al.: Relationship between the strength of the hip and knee stabilizer muscles and the Y balance test performance in adolescent volleyball athletes. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2021, 61: 1326-1332.
– reference: 14) Muehlbauer T, Schwiertz G, Brueckner D, et al.: Limb differences in unipedal balance performance in young male soccer players with different ages. Sports (Basel), 2019, 7: 20.
– reference: 2) Hetherington-Rauth M, Baptista F, Sardinha LB: BIA-assessed cellular hydration and muscle performance in youth, adults, and older adults. Clin Nutr, 2020, 39: 2624-2630.
– reference: 10) Plisky P, Schwartkopf-Phifer K, Huebner B, et al.: Systematic review and meta-analysis of the Y-balance test lower quarter: reliability, discriminant validity, and predictive validity. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 2021, 16: 1190-1209.
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Snippet 〔目的〕本研究は,高校生女子アスリートを対象に,Yバランステストと体組成パラメータとの関連性を評価することを目的とした.〔対象と方法〕高校生女子アスリート31名を対...
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SubjectTerms Phase angle
Yバランステスト
高校生女子アスリート
Title 高校生女子アスリートにおけるYバランステストと体組成の関連性の評価
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