Analysis of Human Genetics and Related Biological Sciences in the Curriculum of Kurume University School of Medicine
The undergraduate curriculum of Kurume University School of Medicine was analyzed in order to know whether or not this curriculum provides essential knowledge of human genetics and related biological sciences, and whether or not it meets the need for knowledge in the rapidly developing aspects of hu...
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| Published in | Igaku Kyoiku / Medical Education (Japan) Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. 405 - 409 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
Japan Society for Medical Education
1990
日本医学教育学会 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0386-9644 2185-0453 |
| DOI | 10.11307/mededjapan1970.21.405 |
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| Abstract | The undergraduate curriculum of Kurume University School of Medicine was analyzed in order to know whether or not this curriculum provides essential knowledge of human genetics and related biological sciences, and whether or not it meets the need for knowledge in the rapidly developing aspects of human genetics. The total number of the lecture hours on human genetics at this medical school was found to be over three times higher than the mean number of lecture hours used in other medical schools in Japan and North America. In terms of lecture hours, molecular genetics was the predominant component, followed by population genetics. Most of the subjects in human genetics which have been generally accepted as “ compulsory” were included in various individual disciplines. However, some of the subjects, including linkage analysis and pharmacogenetics, were not mentioned in any of the lecture. These results revealed that the present curriculum provides at least core knowledge of human genetics, and that teaching of information in rapidly developing domains, such as molecular genetics, was acceptable. It is expected, however, to take some measures to assist students to integrate the components of human genetics, which are taught independently in each discipline at present, into a harmonious whole. |
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| AbstractList | The undergraduate curriculum of Kurume University School of Medicine was analyzed in order to know whether or not this curriculum provides essential knowledge of human genetics and related biological sciences, and whether or not it meets the need for knowledge in the rapidly developing aspects of human genetics. The total number of the lecture hours on human genetics at this medical school was found to be over three times higher than the mean number of lecture hours used in other medical schools in Japan and North America. In terms of lecture hours, molecular genetics was the predominant component, followed by population genetics. Most of the subjects in human genetics which have been generally accepted as “ compulsory” were included in various individual disciplines. However, some of the subjects, including linkage analysis and pharmacogenetics, were not mentioned in any of the lecture. These results revealed that the present curriculum provides at least core knowledge of human genetics, and that teaching of information in rapidly developing domains, such as molecular genetics, was acceptable. It is expected, however, to take some measures to assist students to integrate the components of human genetics, which are taught independently in each discipline at present, into a harmonious whole. |
| Author | YOSHINO, Makoto |
| Author_FL | 芳野 信 |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | 医学部の人類遺伝学および関連領域の教育カリキュラムの分析 久留米大学医学部の例 久留米大学医学部の例 |
| DocumentTitle_FL | 医学部の人類遺伝学および関連領域の教育カリキュラムの分析 久留米大学医学部の例 |
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| PublicationYear | 1990 |
| Publisher | Japan Society for Medical Education 日本医学教育学会 |
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| References | 11) 財団法人厚生統計協会発行・厚生省編: 医師国家試験出題基準, p10, 医学・医療総論 III病因・病態. 廣済堂, 1989. 4) 浜口秀夫: S. 3教育面の現状と問題点. Jpn. J. Humam Genet., 32: 342-347, 1987. 6) 久留米大学: 医学教育カリキュラム・平成元年度第1学年-第6学年. 8) Baird, P. A.: Innovations in human genetics education toward an ideal human genetics curriculum in medical schools. Amer. J. Human Genet., 44: 166-167, 1989. 12) Childs, B., Huether, C. A. and Murphy, E. A.: Human genetics teaching in U. S. medical schools. Amer. J. Human Genet., 33: 1-10, 1981. 1) Weatherall, D. J.(松田一郎, 服巻保幸訳): 臨床分子遺伝学入門. 南江堂, 1087. 10) Thompson, J. S., Thompson, M. W.: Genetics in medicine, fourth edition. WB. Saunders Co., 1986. 9) Vogel, F., Motulsky, A. G.(安田徳一訳) 人類遺伝学I, II. 朝倉書店, 1988. 3) 日本人類遺伝学会教育委員会: 医学課程における人類遺伝学の教育. Jpn. J. Human Genet., 25: 263-285, 1980. 5) 日本人類遺伝学会教育懇話会: 卒前人類遺伝学教育へのニーズ. 昭和53年度医学部・医科大学卒業生の意見. 1989年度日本人類遺伝学会資料. 2) Riccardi, V. M. and Schmickel, R. D.: Human genetics as a component of medical school curricula: a report to the American Society of Human Genetics. Amer. J. Human Genet., 42: 639-643, 1988. 7) Graham, J. M., Rotter, J. I., Riccardi, V. M., Baird, P. A., Benkendorf, J., Bodurtha, J., Childs, B., Davidson, R., Huether, C. A., Laing, K., Murray, R. F., Nadler, H., Nance, W. E., Nesbitt, M., Scriver, C. R., Short, E. M., Summitt, R. L. and Toriello, H. V.: Report of the task force on teaching human genetics in north American medical schools. Amer. J. Human. Genet., 44: 161-165, 1989. |
| References_xml | – reference: 3) 日本人類遺伝学会教育委員会: 医学課程における人類遺伝学の教育. Jpn. J. Human Genet., 25: 263-285, 1980. – reference: 4) 浜口秀夫: S. 3教育面の現状と問題点. Jpn. J. Humam Genet., 32: 342-347, 1987. – reference: 5) 日本人類遺伝学会教育懇話会: 卒前人類遺伝学教育へのニーズ. 昭和53年度医学部・医科大学卒業生の意見. 1989年度日本人類遺伝学会資料. – reference: 12) Childs, B., Huether, C. A. and Murphy, E. A.: Human genetics teaching in U. S. medical schools. Amer. J. Human Genet., 33: 1-10, 1981. – reference: 2) Riccardi, V. M. and Schmickel, R. D.: Human genetics as a component of medical school curricula: a report to the American Society of Human Genetics. Amer. J. Human Genet., 42: 639-643, 1988. – reference: 11) 財団法人厚生統計協会発行・厚生省編: 医師国家試験出題基準, p10, 医学・医療総論 III病因・病態. 廣済堂, 1989. – reference: 10) Thompson, J. S., Thompson, M. W.: Genetics in medicine, fourth edition. WB. Saunders Co., 1986. – reference: 1) Weatherall, D. J.(松田一郎, 服巻保幸訳): 臨床分子遺伝学入門. 南江堂, 1087. – reference: 6) 久留米大学: 医学教育カリキュラム・平成元年度第1学年-第6学年. – reference: 7) Graham, J. M., Rotter, J. I., Riccardi, V. M., Baird, P. A., Benkendorf, J., Bodurtha, J., Childs, B., Davidson, R., Huether, C. A., Laing, K., Murray, R. F., Nadler, H., Nance, W. E., Nesbitt, M., Scriver, C. R., Short, E. M., Summitt, R. L. and Toriello, H. V.: Report of the task force on teaching human genetics in north American medical schools. Amer. J. Human. Genet., 44: 161-165, 1989. – reference: 9) Vogel, F., Motulsky, A. G.(安田徳一訳) 人類遺伝学I, II. 朝倉書店, 1988. – reference: 8) Baird, P. A.: Innovations in human genetics education toward an ideal human genetics curriculum in medical schools. Amer. J. Human Genet., 44: 166-167, 1989. |
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| Title | Analysis of Human Genetics and Related Biological Sciences in the Curriculum of Kurume University School of Medicine |
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