Low back pain in pregnancy

Low back pain is quite common during pregnancy. For analysis of the incidence, the clinical presentation, and the risk factor of low back pain in pregnancy, 175 women were interviewed and examined within 10 days after giving birth. It was found that+68% of these patients suffered from low back pack...

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Published inThe Journal of Japanese Society of Lumber Spine Disorders Vol. 2; no. 1; pp. 22 - 26
Main Author TASHIRO, Toshiyuki
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Japanese
Published The Japanese Society of Lumbar Spine Disorders 1996
日本腰痛学会
Subjects
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ISSN1341-7355
1884-2186
DOI10.14898/yotsu1995.2.22

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Abstract Low back pain is quite common during pregnancy. For analysis of the incidence, the clinical presentation, and the risk factor of low back pain in pregnancy, 175 women were interviewed and examined within 10 days after giving birth. It was found that+68% of these patients suffered from low back pack pain during pregnancy, and that with 77.3% of them, the pain started by the 31 th week of pregnancy.The difference was not significant statistically between the patients with low back pain and those without it in the age, the history of previous pregnancy, the history of previous back pain, weight gained by the mother during pregnancy, degree of obesity of the mothe before pregnancy, and the baby's birth weight. In the first pregnancy, however, young mothers (under 30 years of age) showed a higher risk of back pain. By postdelivery examination 18% of the patients had the tenderness of the sacroiliac area. Follow-up examinations showed, however, that the pain improved within one month with 80% of these patients.
AbstractList Low back pain is quite common during pregnancy.For analysis of the incidence, the clinical presentation, and the risk factor of low back pain in pregnancy, 175 women were interviewed and examined within 10 days after giving birth.It was found that+68% of these patients suffered from low back pack pain during pregnancy, and that with 77.3% of them, the pain started by the 31 th week of pregnancy.The difference was not significant statistically between the patients with low back pain and those without it in the age, the history of previous pregnancy, the history of previous back pain, weight gained by the mother during pregnancy, degree of obesity of the mothe before pregnancy, and the baby's birth weight.In the first pregnancy, however, young mothers (under 30 years of age) showed a higher risk of back pain.By postdelivery examination 18% of the patients had the tenderness of the sacroiliac area.Follow-up examinations showed, however, that the pain improved within one month with 80% of these patients. 妊娠時に腰痛を発症する女性は多い.そこで妊娠時腰痛の発症率, 臨床像, 危険因子などを調べるために, 分娩後10日以内の褥婦175例に対し, 入院中直接腰痛に対する問診および診察を行った.その結果妊娠中68%に腰痛を認めたが, その77.3%が31週までに発症していた.また30歳未満を若年群, 30歳以上を高齢群と分けると, 各群間の腰痛出現率に有意差は見られなかった.さらに, 分娩歴, 腰痛歴, 妊娠前後の体重差, 妊娠前肥満度, 新生児体重についても腰痛出現率に有意差は見られなかった.しかし, 初産婦では若年群で有意に腰痛出現率が高かった.また, 分娩直後の診察より仙腸関節部痛が18%に認められたが, 追跡調査の結果80%は1カ月以内に痛みが消失していた.
Low back pain is quite common during pregnancy. For analysis of the incidence, the clinical presentation, and the risk factor of low back pain in pregnancy, 175 women were interviewed and examined within 10 days after giving birth. It was found that+68% of these patients suffered from low back pack pain during pregnancy, and that with 77.3% of them, the pain started by the 31 th week of pregnancy.The difference was not significant statistically between the patients with low back pain and those without it in the age, the history of previous pregnancy, the history of previous back pain, weight gained by the mother during pregnancy, degree of obesity of the mothe before pregnancy, and the baby's birth weight. In the first pregnancy, however, young mothers (under 30 years of age) showed a higher risk of back pain. By postdelivery examination 18% of the patients had the tenderness of the sacroiliac area. Follow-up examinations showed, however, that the pain improved within one month with 80% of these patients.
Author TASHIRO, Toshiyuki
Author_FL 田代 俊之
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References 6) 田島直也ほか: 腰痛の疫学的研究.整・災害, 22: 431-436, 1979.
1) Fast, A., et al: Low back pain in pregnancy. Spine 12: 368-371, 1987.
2) 金田和容ほか: 看護従事者における腰痛調査. 日本腰痛会誌, 1: 17-20, 1995.
3) Mantle, MJ., et al: Backache in pregnancy. Rheumatol. Rehabil., 16: 95-101, 1977.
5) 新小田春美ほか: 妊娠中の腰痛について. 母性衛生, 31: 77-82, 1990.
4) OstgaardH. C., et al: Prevalence of back pain in pregnancy. Spine, 16: 549-552, 1991.
References_xml – reference: 1) Fast, A., et al: Low back pain in pregnancy. Spine 12: 368-371, 1987.
– reference: 3) Mantle, MJ., et al: Backache in pregnancy. Rheumatol. Rehabil., 16: 95-101, 1977.
– reference: 5) 新小田春美ほか: 妊娠中の腰痛について. 母性衛生, 31: 77-82, 1990.
– reference: 6) 田島直也ほか: 腰痛の疫学的研究.整・災害, 22: 431-436, 1979.
– reference: 2) 金田和容ほか: 看護従事者における腰痛調査. 日本腰痛会誌, 1: 17-20, 1995.
– reference: 4) OstgaardH. C., et al: Prevalence of back pain in pregnancy. Spine, 16: 549-552, 1991.
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Snippet Low back pain is quite common during pregnancy. For analysis of the incidence, the clinical presentation, and the risk factor of low back pain in pregnancy,...
Low back pain is quite common during pregnancy.For analysis of the incidence, the clinical presentation, and the risk factor of low back pain in pregnancy, 175...
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SubjectTerms Low back pain
Pregnancy
Sacroiliac pain
Title Low back pain in pregnancy
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