Biopesticides - towards increased consumer safety in the European Union

The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant protection products, in light of their potential or actual harmful effect on human and animal health, as well as on the environment. Alternatives to...

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Published inPest management science Vol. 71; no. 1; pp. 3 - 6
Main Authors Czaja, Katarzyna, Góralczyk, Katarzyna, Struciński, Paweł, Hernik, Agnieszka, Korcz, Wojciech, Minorczyk, Maria, Łyczewska, Monika, Ludwicki, Jan K
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Chichester, UK John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 01.01.2015
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
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ISSN1526-498X
1526-4998
1526-4998
DOI10.1002/ps.3829

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Abstract The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant protection products, in light of their potential or actual harmful effect on human and animal health, as well as on the environment. Alternatives to these compounds are being developed – naturally occurring pesticides, also referred to as biopesticides. The use of biopesticides in crop protection leads to decreased levels of pesticide residues in foods, and as a result to lower risk levels for the consumer. Biologically active agents defined as biopesticides are varied, and therefore application of the same environmental and consumer safety criteria to all of them is impossible. This presents serious complications in the approval of these pesticides as active plant protection products and in their registration. It needs to be stressed that, in the registration procedure of the European Union, biopesticides are subject to the same regulations as synthetic active substances. This situation has resulted in the need to introduce numerous new provisions in the legislation, as well as the preparation of new guidelines facilitating the registration of biopesticides. These activities aim to promote naturally originating pesticides. © 2014 Society of Chemical Industry
AbstractList The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant protection products, in light of their potential or actual harmful effect on human and animal health, as well as on the environment. Alternatives to these compounds are being developed - naturally occurring pesticides, also referred to as biopesticides. The use of biopesticides in crop protection leads to decreased levels of pesticide residues in foods, and as a result to lower risk levels for the consumer. Biologically active agents defined as biopesticides are varied, and therefore application of the same environmental and consumer safety criteria to all of them is impossible. This presents serious complications in the approval of these pesticides as active plant protection products and in their registration. It needs to be stressed that, in the registration procedure of the European Union, biopesticides are subject to the same regulations as synthetic active substances. This situation has resulted in the need to introduce numerous new provisions in the legislation, as well as the preparation of new guidelines facilitating the registration of biopesticides. These activities aim to promote naturally originating pesticides.The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant protection products, in light of their potential or actual harmful effect on human and animal health, as well as on the environment. Alternatives to these compounds are being developed - naturally occurring pesticides, also referred to as biopesticides. The use of biopesticides in crop protection leads to decreased levels of pesticide residues in foods, and as a result to lower risk levels for the consumer. Biologically active agents defined as biopesticides are varied, and therefore application of the same environmental and consumer safety criteria to all of them is impossible. This presents serious complications in the approval of these pesticides as active plant protection products and in their registration. It needs to be stressed that, in the registration procedure of the European Union, biopesticides are subject to the same regulations as synthetic active substances. This situation has resulted in the need to introduce numerous new provisions in the legislation, as well as the preparation of new guidelines facilitating the registration of biopesticides. These activities aim to promote naturally originating pesticides.
The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant protection products, in light of their potential or actual harmful effect on human and animal health, as well as on the environment. Alternatives to these compounds are being developed – naturally occurring pesticides, also referred to as biopesticides. The use of biopesticides in crop protection leads to decreased levels of pesticide residues in foods, and as a result to lower risk levels for the consumer. Biologically active agents defined as biopesticides are varied, and therefore application of the same environmental and consumer safety criteria to all of them is impossible. This presents serious complications in the approval of these pesticides as active plant protection products and in their registration. It needs to be stressed that, in the registration procedure of the European Union, biopesticides are subject to the same regulations as synthetic active substances. This situation has resulted in the need to introduce numerous new provisions in the legislation, as well as the preparation of new guidelines facilitating the registration of biopesticides. These activities aim to promote naturally originating pesticides. © 2014 Society of Chemical Industry
The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant protection products, in light of their potential or actual harmful effect on human and animal health, as well as on the environment. Alternatives to these compounds are being developed - naturally occurring pesticides, also referred to as biopesticides. The use of biopesticides in crop protection leads to decreased levels of pesticide residues in foods, and as a result to lower risk levels for the consumer. Biologically active agents defined as biopesticides are varied, and therefore application of the same environmental and consumer safety criteria to all of them is impossible. This presents serious complications in the approval of these pesticides as active plant protection products and in their registration. It needs to be stressed that, in the registration procedure of the European Union, biopesticides are subject to the same regulations as synthetic active substances. This situation has resulted in the need to introduce numerous new provisions in the legislation, as well as the preparation of new guidelines facilitating the registration of biopesticides. These activities aim to promote naturally originating pesticides.
The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant protection products, in light of their potential or actual harmful effect on human and animal health, as well as on the environment. Alternatives to these compounds are being developed - naturally occurring pesticides, also referred to as biopesticides. The use of biopesticides in crop protection leads to decreased levels of pesticide residues in foods, and as a result to lower risk levels for the consumer. Biologically active agents defined as biopesticides are varied, and therefore application of the same environmental and consumer safety criteria to all of them is impossible. This presents serious complications in the approval of these pesticides as active plant protection products and in their registration. It needs to be stressed that, in the registration procedure of the European Union, biopesticides are subject to the same regulations as synthetic active substances. This situation has resulted in the need to introduce numerous new provisions in the legislation, as well as the preparation of new guidelines facilitating the registration of biopesticides. These activities aim to promote naturally originating pesticides. copyright 2014 Society of Chemical Industry
Author Łyczewska, Monika
Ludwicki, Jan K
Minorczyk, Maria
Korcz, Wojciech
Struciński, Paweł
Czaja, Katarzyna
Góralczyk, Katarzyna
Hernik, Agnieszka
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References_xml – reference: Mann RS and Kaufman PE, Natural product pesticides: their development, delivery and use against insect vectors. Mini-Rev Org Chem 9:185-202 (2012).
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– reference: European Food Safety Authority, Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. tenebrionis strain NB-176. EFSA J 11(1):3024-3059 (2013).
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– reference: Dayan FE, Cantrell CL and Duke SO, Natural product in crop protection. Bioorg Med Chem 17:4022-4034 (2009).
– reference: European Food Safety Authority, Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance carbon dioxide. EFSA J. 11(5):3053-3153 (2013).
– reference: Góralczyk K, Kostka G, Ludwicki JK and Struciński P, Guide to Terminology: Toxicology, Food Safety, Public Health and Risk Assessment (in Polish), ed. by Ludwicki JK. National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland (2013).
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Snippet The introduction of new food safety regulations in the European Union has resulted in the withdrawal of many synthetic active substances used in plant...
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SubjectTerms active ingredients
animal and human health
Biopesticides
Chemical Safety
consumer safety
cut-off criteria
European Union
Food law
Food safety
foods
guidelines
laws and regulations
Legislation
Pest control
Pest Control - legislation & jurisprudence
Pest Control, Biological
pesticide approval process
Pesticide residues
Pesticides
Plant protection
product safety
risk
Safety regulations
Title Biopesticides - towards increased consumer safety in the European Union
URI https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-5FLT7ZJ3-4/fulltext.pdf
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fps.3829
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24831175
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1641938854
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1635008729
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1655722816
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1694503991
Volume 71
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