Systematic review of the effect of external beam radiation therapy to the breast on axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy
Background: Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous investigations to identify prognostic factors for axillary recurrence identified that a disproportionate number of patients with an axillary recurre...
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Published in | British journal of surgery Vol. 98; no. 3; pp. 326 - 333 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Chichester, UK
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
01.03.2011
Wiley |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0007-1323 1365-2168 1365-2168 |
DOI | 10.1002/bjs.7360 |
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Abstract | Background:
Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous investigations to identify prognostic factors for axillary recurrence identified that a disproportionate number of patients with an axillary recurrence after negative SLNB were not treated with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) of the breast as part of initial treatment. This finding prompted a systematic review to test the hypothesis that EBRT to the breast reduces the risk of axillary recurrence after negative SLNB.
Methods:
A literature search was performed in PubMed, the Cochrane Library and the Spanish‐language database LILACS to identify articles publishing data regarding follow‐up of sentinel lymph node (SLN)‐negative patients. Reports and articles lacking information on the initial treatment were excluded.
Results:
Forty‐five articles were accepted for review. A total of 23 357 SLN‐negative patients were identified with median follow‐up ranging from 15 to 102 months. Some 18 878 patients were treated with EBRT to the breast as part of their initial treatment. One hundred and twenty‐seven patients with an axillary recurrence were identified, of whom 73 had EBRT as part of their initial treatment. Meta‐analysis showed that EBRT was associated with a lower rate of axillary recurrence (P < 0·001), but this finding was subject to heterogeneity.
Conclusion:
This review and meta‐analysis showed that EBRT is associated with a significantly lower axillary recurrence rate after negative SLNB. Copyright © 2010 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Decreased axillary recurrence |
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AbstractList | Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous investigations to identify prognostic factors for axillary recurrence identified that a disproportionate number of patients with an axillary recurrence after negative SLNB were not treated with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) of the breast as part of initial treatment. This finding prompted a systematic review to test the hypothesis that EBRT to the breast reduces the risk of axillary recurrence after negative SLNB.
A literature search was performed in PubMed, the Cochrane Library and the Spanish-language database LILACS to identify articles publishing data regarding follow-up of sentinel lymph node (SLN)-negative patients. Reports and articles lacking information on the initial treatment were excluded.
Forty-five articles were accepted for review. A total of 23,357 SLN-negative patients were identified with median follow-up ranging from 15 to 102 months. Some 18,878 patients were treated with EBRT to the breast as part of their initial treatment. One hundred and twenty-seven patients with an axillary recurrence were identified, of whom 73 had EBRT as part of their initial treatment. Meta-analysis showed that EBRT was associated with a lower rate of axillary recurrence (P < 0·001), but this finding was subject to heterogeneity.
This review and meta-analysis showed that EBRT is associated with a significantly lower axillary recurrence rate after negative SLNB. Background: Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous investigations to identify prognostic factors for axillary recurrence identified that a disproportionate number of patients with an axillary recurrence after negative SLNB were not treated with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) of the breast as part of initial treatment. This finding prompted a systematic review to test the hypothesis that EBRT to the breast reduces the risk of axillary recurrence after negative SLNB. Methods: A literature search was performed in PubMed, the Cochrane Library and the Spanish‐language database LILACS to identify articles publishing data regarding follow‐up of sentinel lymph node (SLN)‐negative patients. Reports and articles lacking information on the initial treatment were excluded. Results: Forty‐five articles were accepted for review. A total of 23 357 SLN‐negative patients were identified with median follow‐up ranging from 15 to 102 months. Some 18 878 patients were treated with EBRT to the breast as part of their initial treatment. One hundred and twenty‐seven patients with an axillary recurrence were identified, of whom 73 had EBRT as part of their initial treatment. Meta‐analysis showed that EBRT was associated with a lower rate of axillary recurrence (P < 0·001), but this finding was subject to heterogeneity. Conclusion: This review and meta‐analysis showed that EBRT is associated with a significantly lower axillary recurrence rate after negative SLNB. Copyright © 2010 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Decreased axillary recurrence Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous investigations to identify prognostic factors for axillary recurrence identified that a disproportionate number of patients with an axillary recurrence after negative SLNB were not treated with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) of the breast as part of initial treatment. This finding prompted a systematic review to test the hypothesis that EBRT to the breast reduces the risk of axillary recurrence after negative SLNB.BACKGROUNDAxillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous investigations to identify prognostic factors for axillary recurrence identified that a disproportionate number of patients with an axillary recurrence after negative SLNB were not treated with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) of the breast as part of initial treatment. This finding prompted a systematic review to test the hypothesis that EBRT to the breast reduces the risk of axillary recurrence after negative SLNB.A literature search was performed in PubMed, the Cochrane Library and the Spanish-language database LILACS to identify articles publishing data regarding follow-up of sentinel lymph node (SLN)-negative patients. Reports and articles lacking information on the initial treatment were excluded.METHODSA literature search was performed in PubMed, the Cochrane Library and the Spanish-language database LILACS to identify articles publishing data regarding follow-up of sentinel lymph node (SLN)-negative patients. Reports and articles lacking information on the initial treatment were excluded.Forty-five articles were accepted for review. A total of 23,357 SLN-negative patients were identified with median follow-up ranging from 15 to 102 months. Some 18,878 patients were treated with EBRT to the breast as part of their initial treatment. One hundred and twenty-seven patients with an axillary recurrence were identified, of whom 73 had EBRT as part of their initial treatment. Meta-analysis showed that EBRT was associated with a lower rate of axillary recurrence (P < 0·001), but this finding was subject to heterogeneity.RESULTSForty-five articles were accepted for review. A total of 23,357 SLN-negative patients were identified with median follow-up ranging from 15 to 102 months. Some 18,878 patients were treated with EBRT to the breast as part of their initial treatment. One hundred and twenty-seven patients with an axillary recurrence were identified, of whom 73 had EBRT as part of their initial treatment. Meta-analysis showed that EBRT was associated with a lower rate of axillary recurrence (P < 0·001), but this finding was subject to heterogeneity.This review and meta-analysis showed that EBRT is associated with a significantly lower axillary recurrence rate after negative SLNB.CONCLUSIONThis review and meta-analysis showed that EBRT is associated with a significantly lower axillary recurrence rate after negative SLNB. |
Author | Teerenstra, S. Aufenacker, T. J. de Wilt, J. H. W. Schinagl, D. A. X. van Wely, B. J. Strobbe, L. J. A. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: B. J. surname: van Wely fullname: van Wely, B. J. email: bobvanwely@yahoo.com organization: Department of Surgery, Biostatistics and Health Technology Assessment, Nijmegen, The Netherlands – sequence: 2 givenname: S. surname: Teerenstra fullname: Teerenstra, S. organization: Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Health Technology Assessment, Nijmegen, The Netherlands – sequence: 3 givenname: D. A. X. surname: Schinagl fullname: Schinagl, D. A. X. organization: Department of Radiotherapy, Radboud University, Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands – sequence: 4 givenname: T. J. surname: Aufenacker fullname: Aufenacker, T. J. organization: Department of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands – sequence: 5 givenname: J. H. W. surname: de Wilt fullname: de Wilt, J. H. W. organization: Department of Surgery, Biostatistics and Health Technology Assessment, Nijmegen, The Netherlands – sequence: 6 givenname: L. J. A. surname: Strobbe fullname: Strobbe, L. J. A. organization: Department of Surgery, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands |
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Keywords | Relapse Sentinel lymph node Evidence-based practice Radiation Systematic review Evidence-based medicine Extracorporeal irradiation Anatomic pathology Treatment Biopsy Surgery Breast Mammary gland Bibliographic review Axillary |
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axillary dissection: a study on 479 breast cancer patients publication-title: Eur J Surg Oncol – volume: 32 start-page: 282 year: 2006 end-page: 286 article-title: 5‐Year follow‐up of sentinel node negative breast cancer patients publication-title: Eur J Surg Oncol – volume: 34 start-page: 452 year: 2004 end-page: 456 article-title: Prognosis of breast cancer patients treated with sentinel node biopsy in Japan publication-title: Jpn J Clin Oncol – volume: 45 start-page: 1381 year: 2009 end-page: 1388 article-title: Axillary metastases in breast cancer patients with negative sentinel nodes: a follow‐up of 3548 cases publication-title: Eur J Cancer – volume: 251 start-page: 595 year: 2010 end-page: 600 article-title: Sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer: ten‐year results of a randomized controlled study publication-title: Ann Surg – volume: 31 start-page: 221 year: 2005 end-page: 225 article-title: Incidence of axillary recurrence in 113 sentinel node negative breast cancer 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publication-title: Ann Oncol – volume: 58 start-page: 299 year: 2006 end-page: 304 article-title: The role of sentinel lymph‐node biopsy (SLNB) in the treatment of breast cancer publication-title: Chir Ital – volume: 35 start-page: 464 year: 2009 end-page: 468 article-title: Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy under local anesthesia in breast cancer publication-title: Eur J Surg Oncol – volume: 109 start-page: 1957 year: 2007 end-page: 1964 article-title: The safety of breast‐conserving therapy in patients with breast cancer aged < or = 40 years publication-title: Cancer – volume: 51 start-page: 69 year: 2001 end-page: 73 article-title: Evaluation of level I and II axillary nodes included in the standard breast tangential fields and calculation of the administered dose: results of a prospective study publication-title: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys – volume: 93 start-page: 109 year: 2006 end-page: 119 article-title: Long‐term morbidity of patients with early breast cancer after sentinel lymph node biopsy compared to axillary lymph node dissection publication-title: J Surg Oncol – volume: 12 start-page: 34 year: 2005 end-page: 40 article-title: Axillary recurrence after sentinel node biopsy publication-title: Ann Surg Oncol – volume: 61 start-page: 358 year: 2005 end-page: 364 article-title: Axillary lymph node dose with tangential breast irradiation publication-title: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys – volume: 16 start-page: 520 year: 2007 end-page: 526 article-title: A nonrandomized follow‐up comparison between standard axillary node dissection and sentinel node biopsy in breast cancer publication-title: Breast |
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Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous... Axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with invasive breast carcinoma remains a concern. Previous investigations to... |
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SubjectTerms | Axilla - pathology Biological and medical sciences Breast Neoplasms - pathology Breast Neoplasms - radiotherapy Female General aspects Humans Lymphatic Metastasis Medical sciences Miscellaneous Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - radiotherapy Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy - methods |
Title | Systematic review of the effect of external beam radiation therapy to the breast on axillary recurrence after negative sentinel lymph node biopsy |
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