急性期脳卒中後の上肢麻痺に対する複合的な上肢集中練習の長期経過—ケースシリーズ
要旨:脳卒中後の上肢運動障害の治療にConstraint-induced movement therapy(以下,CI療法)があり,回復期以降においては中長期ともエビデンスが示されている.ただ本邦において,急性期のアプローチに関する報告は少なく,急性期でCI療法を含む上肢集中練習を実施した対象者の長期予後は不明瞭であった.今回,急性期脳卒中患者に1日2時間の複合的な上肢集中練習を実施し,長期経過を分析した.その結果,介入1年後の長期にわたり,上肢機能は維持または向上した.急性期においても適応患者によっては,上肢集中練習が長期的にも上肢機能と使用行動に良好な変化を与える可能性が示唆された....
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| Published in | 作業療法 Vol. 39; no. 6; pp. 757 - 764 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Japanese |
| Published |
日本作業療法士協会
15.12.2020
一般社団法人 日本作業療法士協会 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0289-4920 2434-4419 |
| DOI | 10.32178/jotr.39.6_757 |
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| Abstract | 要旨:脳卒中後の上肢運動障害の治療にConstraint-induced movement therapy(以下,CI療法)があり,回復期以降においては中長期ともエビデンスが示されている.ただ本邦において,急性期のアプローチに関する報告は少なく,急性期でCI療法を含む上肢集中練習を実施した対象者の長期予後は不明瞭であった.今回,急性期脳卒中患者に1日2時間の複合的な上肢集中練習を実施し,長期経過を分析した.その結果,介入1年後の長期にわたり,上肢機能は維持または向上した.急性期においても適応患者によっては,上肢集中練習が長期的にも上肢機能と使用行動に良好な変化を与える可能性が示唆された. |
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| AbstractList | 要旨:脳卒中後の上肢運動障害の治療にConstraint-induced movement therapy(以下,CI療法)があり,回復期以降においては中長期ともエビデンスが示されている.ただ本邦において,急性期のアプローチに関する報告は少なく,急性期でCI療法を含む上肢集中練習を実施した対象者の長期予後は不明瞭であった.今回,急性期脳卒中患者に1日2時間の複合的な上肢集中練習を実施し,長期経過を分析した.その結果,介入1年後の長期にわたり,上肢機能は維持または向上した.急性期においても適応患者によっては,上肢集中練習が長期的にも上肢機能と使用行動に良好な変化を与える可能性が示唆された. 要旨: 脳卒中後の上肢運動障害の治療にConstraint-induced movement therapy(以下, CI療法)があり, 回復期以降においては中長期ともエビデンスが示されている. ただ本邦において, 急性期のアプローチに関する報告は少なく, 急性期でCI療法を含む上肢集中練習を実施した対象者の長期予後は不明瞭であった. 今回, 急性期脳卒中患者に1日2時間の複合的な上肢集中練習を実施し, 長期経過を分析した. その結果, 介入1年後の長期にわたり, 上肢機能は維持または向上した. 急性期においても適応患者によっては, 上肢集中練習が長期的にも上肢機能と使用行動に良好な変化を与える可能性が示唆された. |
| Author | 中村 裕一 村岡 尚 竹林 崇 小渕 浩平 松井 克明 |
| AuthorAffiliation | JA長野厚生連長野松代総合病院リハビリテーション部 JA長野厚生連長野松代総合病院脳神経外科 大阪府立大学地域保健学域総合リハビリテーション学類作業療法学専攻 |
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| References | 22) Takebayashi T, Amano S, Hanada K, Umeji A, Takahashi K, et al:A one-year follow-up after modified constraint-induced movement therapy for chronic storke patients with paretic arm:A prospective case series study. Top Stroke Rehabil 22(1):18-25, 2015. 4) El-Helow MR, Zamzam ML, Fathalla MM, El-Badawy MA, El Nahhas N, et al:Effcacy of modified constraint-induced movement therapy in acute stroke. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 51(4):371-379, 2015. 23) Taub E, Uswatte G, Mark VW, Morris DM:The learned nonuse phenomenon:Implications for rehabilitation. Eura Medicophys 42(3):241-256, 2006. 10) Morris DM, Taub E, Mark VW:Constraint-induced movement therapy:Characterizing the intervention protocol. Eura Medicophys 42(3):257-268, 2006. 13) 竹林, 崇:運動学的評価による課題作成とアプローチ手法の決定─練習課題の作成─.上肢運動障害の作業療法─麻痺手に対する作業運動学と作業治療学の実際─,文光堂,2018,pp.78-79 20) Nichols-Larsen DS, Clark PC, Zeringue A, Greenspan A, Blanton S:Factors influencing stroke survivors’ quality of life during subacute recovery. Stroke 36(7):1480-1484,2005. 5) Nijland R, Kwakkel G, Bakers J, van Wegen E:Constraint-induced movement therapy for the upper paretic limb in acute or sub-acute stroke:A systematic review. Int J Stroke 6(5):425-433, 2011. 15) Koizumi R, Katagiri K:Changes in speaking performance of Japanese high school students:The case of an English course at a SELHi. ARELE 18:81-90, 2007. 3) Langhorne P, Bernhardt J, Kwakkel G:Stroke rehabilitation. Lancet 377(9778):1693-1702, 2011. 24) Gauthier LV, Taub E, Mark VW, Barghi A, Uswatte G:Atrophy of spared gray matter tissue predicts poorer motor recovery and rehabilitation response in chronic stroke. Stroke 43(2):453-457, 2012. 7) 小渕浩平,竹林, 崇,堀内博志,村岡, 尚,中村裕一:急性期脳卒中後の上肢麻痺に対する複合的な上肢集中練習の試み─ケースシリーズ─.作業療法 38(2):197-204,2019 19) Lang CE, Edwards DF, Birkenmeier RL, Dromerick AW:Estimating minimal clinically important differences of upper-extremity measures early after stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 89(9):1693-1700, 2008. 2) Wolf SL, Winstein CJ, Miller JP, Taub E, Uswatte G, et al:Effect of constraint-induced movement therapy on upper extremity function 3 to 9 months after stroke:The EXCITE randomized clinical trial. JAMA 296(17):2095-2104, 2006. 8) 山本勝仁,竹林, 崇,竹内健太,島田真一:脳卒中後急性期上肢麻痺に対する2時間のmodified CI療法の試み.OTジャーナル 51(6):528-532,2017 18) van der Lee JH, Wagenaar RC, Lankhorst GJ, Vogelaar TW, Devillé WL, et al:Forced use of the upper extremity in chronic stroke patients:Results from a single-blind randomized clinical trial. Stroke 30(11):2369-2375, 1999. 1) Taub E, Uswatte G, King DK, Morris D, Crago JE, et al:A placebo-controlled trial of constraint-induced movement therapy for upper extremity after stroke. Stroke 37(4):1045-1049, 2006. 9) Taub E, Uswatte G, Bowman MH, Mark VW, Delgado A, et al:Constraint-induced movement therapy combined with conventional neurorehabilitation techniques in chronic stroke patients with plegic hands:A case series. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 94(1):86-94, 2013. 11) Takebayashi T, Koyama T, Amano S, Hanada K, Tabusadani M, et al:A 6-month follow-up after constraint-induced movement therapy with and without transfer package for patients with hemiparesis after stroke:A pilot quasi-randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil 27(5):418-426, 2013. 16) Jaeschke R, Singer J, Guyatte GH:Measurement of health status:Ascertaining the minimal clinically important difference. Control Clin Trials 10(4):407-415, 1989. 6) 徳田和宏,竹林, 崇,藤田敏晃:脳卒中急性期上肢麻痺に対する病棟実施型CI療法の試み.OTジャーナル 53(9):1009-1013,2019 17) Page SJ, Fulk GD, Boyne P:Clinically important differences for the upper-extremity Fugl-Meyer Scale in people with minimal to moderate impairment due to chronic stroke. Phys Ther 92(6):791-798, 2012. 21) Kelly KM, Borstad AL, Kline D, Gauthier LV:Improved quarity of life following constraint-induced movement therapy is associated with gains in arm use, but not motor improvement. Top Stroke Rehabil 25(7):467-474, 2018. 12) Khaslavskaia S, Sinkjaer T:Motor cortex excitability following repetitive electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve depends on the voluntary drive. Exp Brain Res 162(4):497-502, 2005. 14) Sullivan JE, Hedman LD:Sensory dysfunction following stroke:Incidence, significance, examination, and intervention. Top Stroke Rehabil 15(3):200-217, 2008. |
| References_xml | – reference: 23) Taub E, Uswatte G, Mark VW, Morris DM:The learned nonuse phenomenon:Implications for rehabilitation. Eura Medicophys 42(3):241-256, 2006. – reference: 19) Lang CE, Edwards DF, Birkenmeier RL, Dromerick AW:Estimating minimal clinically important differences of upper-extremity measures early after stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 89(9):1693-1700, 2008. – reference: 12) Khaslavskaia S, Sinkjaer T:Motor cortex excitability following repetitive electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve depends on the voluntary drive. Exp Brain Res 162(4):497-502, 2005. – reference: 18) van der Lee JH, Wagenaar RC, Lankhorst GJ, Vogelaar TW, Devillé WL, et al:Forced use of the upper extremity in chronic stroke patients:Results from a single-blind randomized clinical trial. Stroke 30(11):2369-2375, 1999. – reference: 5) Nijland R, Kwakkel G, Bakers J, van Wegen E:Constraint-induced movement therapy for the upper paretic limb in acute or sub-acute stroke:A systematic review. Int J Stroke 6(5):425-433, 2011. – reference: 14) Sullivan JE, Hedman LD:Sensory dysfunction following stroke:Incidence, significance, examination, and intervention. Top Stroke Rehabil 15(3):200-217, 2008. – reference: 17) Page SJ, Fulk GD, Boyne P:Clinically important differences for the upper-extremity Fugl-Meyer Scale in people with minimal to moderate impairment due to chronic stroke. Phys Ther 92(6):791-798, 2012. – reference: 21) Kelly KM, Borstad AL, Kline D, Gauthier LV:Improved quarity of life following constraint-induced movement therapy is associated with gains in arm use, but not motor improvement. Top Stroke Rehabil 25(7):467-474, 2018. – reference: 10) Morris DM, Taub E, Mark VW:Constraint-induced movement therapy:Characterizing the intervention protocol. Eura Medicophys 42(3):257-268, 2006. – reference: 8) 山本勝仁,竹林, 崇,竹内健太,島田真一:脳卒中後急性期上肢麻痺に対する2時間のmodified CI療法の試み.OTジャーナル 51(6):528-532,2017. – reference: 3) Langhorne P, Bernhardt J, Kwakkel G:Stroke rehabilitation. Lancet 377(9778):1693-1702, 2011. – reference: 9) Taub E, Uswatte G, Bowman MH, Mark VW, Delgado A, et al:Constraint-induced movement therapy combined with conventional neurorehabilitation techniques in chronic stroke patients with plegic hands:A case series. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 94(1):86-94, 2013. – reference: 22) Takebayashi T, Amano S, Hanada K, Umeji A, Takahashi K, et al:A one-year follow-up after modified constraint-induced movement therapy for chronic storke patients with paretic arm:A prospective case series study. Top Stroke Rehabil 22(1):18-25, 2015. – reference: 15) Koizumi R, Katagiri K:Changes in speaking performance of Japanese high school students:The case of an English course at a SELHi. ARELE 18:81-90, 2007. – reference: 13) 竹林, 崇:運動学的評価による課題作成とアプローチ手法の決定─練習課題の作成─.上肢運動障害の作業療法─麻痺手に対する作業運動学と作業治療学の実際─,文光堂,2018,pp.78-79. – reference: 20) Nichols-Larsen DS, Clark PC, Zeringue A, Greenspan A, Blanton S:Factors influencing stroke survivors’ quality of life during subacute recovery. Stroke 36(7):1480-1484,2005. – reference: 24) Gauthier LV, Taub E, Mark VW, Barghi A, Uswatte G:Atrophy of spared gray matter tissue predicts poorer motor recovery and rehabilitation response in chronic stroke. Stroke 43(2):453-457, 2012. – reference: 2) Wolf SL, Winstein CJ, Miller JP, Taub E, Uswatte G, et al:Effect of constraint-induced movement therapy on upper extremity function 3 to 9 months after stroke:The EXCITE randomized clinical trial. JAMA 296(17):2095-2104, 2006. – reference: 7) 小渕浩平,竹林, 崇,堀内博志,村岡, 尚,中村裕一:急性期脳卒中後の上肢麻痺に対する複合的な上肢集中練習の試み─ケースシリーズ─.作業療法 38(2):197-204,2019. – reference: 16) Jaeschke R, Singer J, Guyatte GH:Measurement of health status:Ascertaining the minimal clinically important difference. Control Clin Trials 10(4):407-415, 1989. – reference: 4) El-Helow MR, Zamzam ML, Fathalla MM, El-Badawy MA, El Nahhas N, et al:Effcacy of modified constraint-induced movement therapy in acute stroke. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 51(4):371-379, 2015. – reference: 1) Taub E, Uswatte G, King DK, Morris D, Crago JE, et al:A placebo-controlled trial of constraint-induced movement therapy for upper extremity after stroke. Stroke 37(4):1045-1049, 2006. – reference: 11) Takebayashi T, Koyama T, Amano S, Hanada K, Tabusadani M, et al:A 6-month follow-up after constraint-induced movement therapy with and without transfer package for patients with hemiparesis after stroke:A pilot quasi-randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil 27(5):418-426, 2013. – reference: 6) 徳田和宏,竹林, 崇,藤田敏晃:脳卒中急性期上肢麻痺に対する病棟実施型CI療法の試み.OTジャーナル 53(9):1009-1013,2019. |
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| Snippet | 要旨:脳卒中後の上肢運動障害の治療にConstraint-induced movement therapy(以下,CI療法)があり,回復期以降においては中長期ともエビデンスが示されている.ただ本... 要旨: 脳卒中後の上肢運動障害の治療にConstraint-induced movement therapy(以下, CI療法)があり, 回復期以降においては中長期ともエビデンスが示されている. ただ本... |
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| SubjectTerms | Acute phase CI療法 Constraint-induced movement therapy Rehabilitation Stroke Upper-extremity function リハビリテーション 上肢機能 急性期 脳卒中 |
| Title | 急性期脳卒中後の上肢麻痺に対する複合的な上肢集中練習の長期経過—ケースシリーズ |
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