Optimal Design of Air Separation Plants with Variable Electricity Pricing

Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in time varying electricity price scenarios) and can serve as a means for mitigating grid load during peak times. Process design should thus acco...

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Published inComputer Aided Chemical Engineering Vol. 34; pp. 393 - 398
Main Authors Pattison, Richard C., Baldea, Michael
Format Book Chapter
LanguageEnglish
Published 2014
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISBN9780444634337
0444634339
ISSN1570-7946
DOI10.1016/B978-0-444-63433-7.50050-X

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Abstract Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in time varying electricity price scenarios) and can serve as a means for mitigating grid load during peak times. Process design should thus account for such operational fluctuations. In this paper, we study the optimal design of ASUs assumed to be operating at variable capacity under variable electricity price. We introduce a novel pseudo-transient equation-oriented framework for process modelling, and use the developed models together with a time relaxation-based optimization algorithm to optimize the design of the plant subject to a time-of-day price scenario.
AbstractList Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in time varying electricity price scenarios) and can serve as a means for mitigating grid load during peak times. Process design should thus account for such operational fluctuations. In this paper, we study the optimal design of ASUs assumed to be operating at variable capacity under variable electricity price. We introduce a novel pseudo-transient equation-oriented framework for process modelling, and use the developed models together with a time relaxation-based optimization algorithm to optimize the design of the plant subject to a time-of-day price scenario.
Author Pattison, Richard C.
Baldea, Michael
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  email: mbaldea@che.utexas.edu
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Keywords Flowsheet Optimization
Air Separation
Equation-Oriented Modeling
Language English
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Coffey, Kelley, Keyes (bb0020) 2003; 25
Huang, Zavala, Biegler (bb0025) 2009; 19
Miller, Luyben, Blouin (bb0030) 2008; 47
R.C. Pattison and M. Baldea, Pseudo-transient process modeling, simulation, and optimization, in preparation.
Vinson (bb0050) 2006; 30
Zanfir, Baldea, Daoutidis (bb0055) 2011; 57
Aspelund, Berstad, Gundersen (bb0010) 2008; 47
Cao, Swartz, Baldea (bb0015) 2011
Pattison, Baldea (bb0045) 2014
Zhu, Legg, Laird (bb0060) 2010; 34
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Snippet Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in...
SourceID elsevier
SourceType Publisher
StartPage 393
SubjectTerms Air Separation
Equation-Oriented Modeling
Flowsheet Optimization
Title Optimal Design of Air Separation Plants with Variable Electricity Pricing
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