Optimal Design of Air Separation Plants with Variable Electricity Pricing
Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in time varying electricity price scenarios) and can serve as a means for mitigating grid load during peak times. Process design should thus acco...
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| Published in | Computer Aided Chemical Engineering Vol. 34; pp. 393 - 398 |
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| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Book Chapter |
| Language | English |
| Published |
2014
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISBN | 9780444634337 0444634339 |
| ISSN | 1570-7946 |
| DOI | 10.1016/B978-0-444-63433-7.50050-X |
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| Abstract | Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in time varying electricity price scenarios) and can serve as a means for mitigating grid load during peak times. Process design should thus account for such operational fluctuations. In this paper, we study the optimal design of ASUs assumed to be operating at variable capacity under variable electricity price. We introduce a novel pseudo-transient equation-oriented framework for process modelling, and use the developed models together with a time relaxation-based optimization algorithm to optimize the design of the plant subject to a time-of-day price scenario. |
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| AbstractList | Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in time varying electricity price scenarios) and can serve as a means for mitigating grid load during peak times. Process design should thus account for such operational fluctuations. In this paper, we study the optimal design of ASUs assumed to be operating at variable capacity under variable electricity price. We introduce a novel pseudo-transient equation-oriented framework for process modelling, and use the developed models together with a time relaxation-based optimization algorithm to optimize the design of the plant subject to a time-of-day price scenario. |
| Author | Pattison, Richard C. Baldea, Michael |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Richard C. surname: Pattison fullname: Pattison, Richard C. – sequence: 2 givenname: Michael surname: Baldea fullname: Baldea, Michael email: mbaldea@che.utexas.edu |
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| Copyright | 2014 Elsevier B.V. |
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| DOI | 10.1016/B978-0-444-63433-7.50050-X |
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| Keywords | Flowsheet Optimization Air Separation Equation-Oriented Modeling |
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| References | Pattison, Baldea (bb0040) 2013 Coffey, Kelley, Keyes (bb0020) 2003; 25 Huang, Zavala, Biegler (bb0025) 2009; 19 Miller, Luyben, Blouin (bb0030) 2008; 47 R.C. Pattison and M. Baldea, Pseudo-transient process modeling, simulation, and optimization, in preparation. Vinson (bb0050) 2006; 30 Zanfir, Baldea, Daoutidis (bb0055) 2011; 57 Aspelund, Berstad, Gundersen (bb0010) 2008; 47 Cao, Swartz, Baldea (bb0015) 2011 Pattison, Baldea (bb0045) 2014 Zhu, Legg, Laird (bb0060) 2010; 34 |
| References_xml | – volume: 19 start-page: 678 year: 2009 end-page: 685 ident: bb0025 article-title: Advanced step nonlinear model predictive control for air separation units publication-title: J. Proc. Contr. – start-page: 2683 year: 2011 end-page: 2688 ident: bb0015 publication-title: Design for Dynamic Performance: Application to an Air Separation Unit – volume: 30 start-page: 1436 year: 2006 end-page: 1446 ident: bb0050 article-title: Air separation control technology publication-title: Comput. Chem. Eng. – volume: 25 start-page: 553 year: 2003 end-page: 569 ident: bb0020 article-title: Pseudotransient continuation and differential-algebraic equations publication-title: SIAM J. Scientific Computing – year: 2014 ident: bb0045 publication-title: Equation-oriented models of multistream heat exchangers for flowsheet optimization. – year: 2013 ident: bb0040 publication-title: Pseudo-Transient Equation Oriented Process Modeling, Simulation & Optimization – volume: 47 start-page: 8724 year: 2008 end-page: 8740 ident: bb0010 article-title: An extended pinch analysis and design procedure utilizing pressure based energy for subambient cooling publication-title: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. – volume: 47 start-page: 1132 year: 2008 end-page: 1139 ident: bb0030 article-title: Economic incentive for intermittent operation of air separation plants with variable power costs publication-title: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. – reference: R.C. Pattison and M. Baldea, Pseudo-transient process modeling, simulation, and optimization, in preparation. – volume: 34 start-page: 1377 year: 2010 end-page: 1384 ident: bb0060 article-title: Optimal design of cryogenic air separation columns under uncertainty publication-title: Comput. Chem. Eng. – volume: 57 start-page: 2518 year: 2011 end-page: 2528 ident: bb0055 article-title: Optimizing the catalyst distribution for countercurrent methane steam reforming in plate reactors publication-title: AIChE J. |
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| Snippet | Air separation processes are significant electricity consumers. Operating air separation units (ASUs) at variable capacity can be economically beneficial (in... |
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| SubjectTerms | Air Separation Equation-Oriented Modeling Flowsheet Optimization |
| Title | Optimal Design of Air Separation Plants with Variable Electricity Pricing |
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