Diagnostic Criteria of Gestational Diabetes: The International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Compared with Carpenter-Coustan Criteria

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance that begins or is first recognized during pregnancy and is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy. However, debate continues to surround the diagnosis despite several large-scale studies addressing...

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Published inPerinatology (Online) Vol. 34; no. 1; pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors Yang, Seung-Woo, Yuk, Jin-Sung, Seo, Yong-Soo
Format Journal Article
LanguageKorean
Published 대한주산의학회 01.03.2023
Subjects
의학일반
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2508-4887
2508-4895
DOI10.14734/PN.2023.34.1.1

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Abstract Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance that begins or is first recognized during pregnancy and is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy. However, debate continues to surround the diagnosis despite several large-scale studies addressing these issues. The new proposed International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria, the only diagnostic criteria for GDM based on pregnancy outcome, have been adopted by many groups and countries.These criteria are derived from the Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes study, which demonstrated continuous linear relationships between maternal hyperglycemia and some perinatal outcomes. However, there is a concern that applying these criteria increases the incidence of gestational diabetes by two to three times and has enormous resource implications. Before considering the application of the IADPSG criteria, we would like to review the benefits and problems through this review and find out about the diagnostic criteria around the world. KCI Citation Count: 0
AbstractList Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance that begins or is first recognized during pregnancy and is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy. However, debate continues to surround the diagnosis despite several large-scale studies addressing these issues. The new proposed International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria, the only diagnostic criteria for GDM based on pregnancy outcome, have been adopted by many groups and countries.These criteria are derived from the Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes study, which demonstrated continuous linear relationships between maternal hyperglycemia and some perinatal outcomes. However, there is a concern that applying these criteria increases the incidence of gestational diabetes by two to three times and has enormous resource implications. Before considering the application of the IADPSG criteria, we would like to review the benefits and problems through this review and find out about the diagnostic criteria around the world. KCI Citation Count: 0
Author Seo, Yong-Soo
Yuk, Jin-Sung
Yang, Seung-Woo
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  organization: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
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