Rapid antigen tests for SARS-CoV-2
Information on rapid antigen tests (RATs) for SARS-CoV-2 is presented. RATs detect SARS-CoV-2 antigens in samples from the upper respiratory tract and provide results in 15-30 minutes. Test sensitivities range from 30% to 80%, and specificities range from 98% to 100%, relative to reverse transcripti...
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Published in | Canadian Medical Association journal (CMAJ) Vol. 193; no. 13; p. E447 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Canada
Elsevier Inc
29.03.2021
Joule Inc CMA Impact, Inc |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0820-3946 1488-2329 1488-2329 |
DOI | 10.1503/cmaj.202827 |
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Abstract | Information on rapid antigen tests (RATs) for SARS-CoV-2 is presented. RATs detect SARS-CoV-2 antigens in samples from the upper respiratory tract and provide results in 15-30 minutes. Test sensitivities range from 30% to 80%, and specificities range from 98% to 100%, relative to reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). RATs can detect infection in people with viral loads that are associated with SARS-CoV-2 transmission, regardless of whether they are symptomatic or not. |
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AbstractList | Information on rapid antigen tests (RATs) for SARS-CoV-2 is presented. RATs detect SARS-CoV-2 antigens in samples from the upper respiratory tract and provide results in 15-30 minutes. Test sensitivities range from 30% to 80%, and specificities range from 98% to 100%, relative to reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). RATs can detect infection in people with viral loads that are associated with SARS-CoV-2 transmission, regardless of whether they are symptomatic or not. |
Audience | Professional |
Author | Arora, Rahul K. Krajden, Mel Liu, Michael |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Michael surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Michael organization: Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass – sequence: 2 givenname: Rahul K. surname: Arora fullname: Arora, Rahul K. organization: Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK – sequence: 3 givenname: Mel surname: Krajden fullname: Krajden, Mel email: Mel.Krajden@bccdc.ca organization: Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33658245$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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References | Linares, Pérez-Tanoira, Carrero (bb0020) 2020; 133 Subramanian, He, Pascual (bb0025) 2021; 118 (bb0030) 2021 Dinnes, Deeks, Adriano (bb0010) 2020 Crozier, Rajan, Buchan (bb0035) 2021; 372 Marks, Millat-Martinez, Ouchi (bb0015) 2021 33658247 - CMAJ. 2021 Mar 2 33658247 - CMAJ. 2021 Mar 29;193(13):E449-E452 |
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SubjectTerms | Antigens Asymptomatic Coronaviruses COVID-19 COVID-19 diagnostic tests Disease transmission Humans Immune system Infections Internal Medicine Mass Screening Practice Public Health SARS-CoV-2 Sensitivity and Specificity Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Testing |
Title | Rapid antigen tests for SARS-CoV-2 |
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