The effects of patient-centered task-oriented training on balance activities of daily living and self-efficacy following stroke
[Purpose] This study aimed to determine whether a task-oriented training program improved balance, activities of daily living (ADL) performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. Twenty patients with stroke were recruited from a hospital in Cheongju, Korea. [Subjects] Ten of the subjects were as...
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| Published in | Journal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 27; no. 9; pp. 2985 - 2988 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Japan
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2015
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0915-5287 2187-5626 2187-5626 |
| DOI | 10.1589/jpts.27.2985 |
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| Abstract | [Purpose] This study aimed to determine whether a task-oriented training program improved balance, activities of daily living (ADL) performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. Twenty patients with stroke were recruited from a hospital in Cheongju, Korea. [Subjects] Ten of the subjects were assigned to an experimental group that participated in the task-oriented training program, and the other 10 were assigned to a control group that received traditional rehabilitation therapy. [Methods] In the two groups, balance was measured with the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), ADL performance with the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), and self-efficacy with the Self-Efficacy Scale (SES), before and after 4 weeks of training. [Results] Comparative analysis of the experimental group’s pretest and post-test results showed statistically significant differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. There were also significant between-group differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. [Conclusion] The results suggest that a task-oriented training program can be an effective intervention to improve balance ability, ADL performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. |
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| AbstractList | [Purpose] This study aimed to determine whether a task-oriented training program improved balance, activities of daily living (ADL) performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. Twenty patients with stroke were recruited from a hospital in Cheongju, Korea. [Subjects] Ten of the subjects were assigned to an experimental group that participated in the task-oriented training program, and the other 10 were assigned to a control group that received traditional rehabilitation therapy. [Methods] In the two groups, balance was measured with the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), ADL performance with the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), and self-efficacy with the Self-Efficacy Scale (SES), before and after 4 weeks of training. [Results] Comparative analysis of the experimental group’s pretest and post-test results showed statistically significant differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. There were also significant between-group differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. [Conclusion] The results suggest that a task-oriented training program can be an effective intervention to improve balance ability, ADL performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. [Abstract.] [Purpose] This study aimed to determine whether a task-oriented training program improved balance, activities of daily living (ADL) performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. Twenty patients with stroke were recruited from a hospital in Cheongju, Korea. [Subjects] Ten of the subjects were assigned to an experimental group that participated in the task-oriented training program, and the other 10 were assigned to a control group that received traditional rehabilitation therapy. [Methods] In the two groups, balance was measured with the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), ADL performance with the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), and self-efficacy with the Self-Efficacy Scale (SES), before and after 4 weeks of training. [Results] Comparative analysis of the experimental group's pretest and post-test results showed statistically significant differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. There were also significant between-group differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. [Conclusion] The results suggest that a task-oriented training program can be an effective intervention to improve balance ability, ADL performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. [Purpose] This study aimed to determine whether a task-oriented training program improved balance, activities of daily living (ADL) performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. Twenty patients with stroke were recruited from a hospital in Cheongju, Korea. [Subjects] Ten of the subjects were assigned to an experimental group that participated in the task-oriented training program, and the other 10 were assigned to a control group that received traditional rehabilitation therapy. [Methods] In the two groups, balance was measured with the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), ADL performance with the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), and self-efficacy with the Self-Efficacy Scale (SES), before and after 4 weeks of training. [Results] Comparative analysis of the experimental group’s pretest and post-test results showed statistically significant differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. There were also significant between-group differences in the BBS, MBI, and SES scores. [Conclusion] The results suggest that a task-oriented training program can be an effective intervention to improve balance ability, ADL performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. |
| Author | Kang, Soon-hee Choi, Jin-Uk |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Kang, Soon-hee organization: Department of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation: 61 Daehak-ro, Yonggang-ri, Jeungpyeong-eup, Jeungpyeong-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea – sequence: 1 fullname: Choi, Jin-Uk organization: Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Physical Therapy, Daegu University, Republic of Korea |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26504340$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.2340/1650197719952736 10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00360-5 10.1161/01.STR.26.6.982 10.1093/ptj/77.5.553 10.1177/000841740106800102 10.1161/01.STR.0000033930.05931.93 10.1097/01.mrr.0000192100.67425.84 10.1016/0895-4356(89)90065-6 10.2466/pr0.1982.51.2.663 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.01.014 10.1589/jpts.24.519 10.1093/ptj/64.1.19 10.1589/jpts.26.797 10.1589/jpts.23.707 10.1191/0269215504cr763oa |
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| Keywords | Stroke Task-oriented training Self-efficacy |
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| References | 26) Park SI, Jo BH: A study on the activities of daily living, self-efficacy, and the health promoting behavior in stroke patients. Kor J Rehabil Nurs, 2004, 7: 149–158. 14) Berg K, Wood-Dauphinee S, Williams JI: The Balance Scale: reliability assessment with elderly residents and patients with an acute stroke. Scand J Rehabil Med, 1995, 27: 27–36. 18) Hiengkaew V, Jitaree K, Chaiyawat P: Minimal detectable changes of the Berg Balance Scale, Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale, Timed “Up & Go” Test, gait speeds, and 2-minute walk test in individuals with chronic stroke with different degrees of ankle plantarflexor tone. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2012, 93: 1201–1208. 8) Song CS: Effects of task-oriented approach on affected arm function in children with spastic hemiplegia due to cerebral palsy. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 797–800. 12) Carpenter L, Baker GA, Tyldesley B: The use of the Canadian occupational performance measure as an outcome of a pain management program. Can J Occup Ther, 2001, 68: 16–22. 23) Carr JH, Sherpherd RB: A motor relearning programe for stroke, 2nd ed. Rockvill: Aspen, 1987. 7) Carr JH, Shepherd RB: Stroke rehabilitation, 1st ed. London: Helenemann, 2003. 17) Lee S: The Correlation Study of Body Image, Self Efficacy and Self Care on Hemiplegia patients. The Graduate School of Sham Yook University, 1998. 20) Ahn MH, Ahn CS, Kim MC: Effect of selective-task vs set-task program on balance and weight bearing of stroke patient. J Phys Ther Sci, 2011, 23: 707–711. 25) Hsieh CL, Sheu CF, Hsueh IP, et al.: Trunk control as an early predictor of comprehensive activities of daily living function in stroke patients. Stroke, 2002, 33: 2626–2630. 19) Bayouk JF, Boucher JP, Leroux A: Balance training following stroke: effects of task-oriented exercises with and without altered sensory input. Int J Rehabil Res, 2006, 29: 51–59. 11) Kwon YC, Park JH: Korean Version of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE-K). Kor Neuropsychiat Assoc, 1989, 28: 125–135. 4) Wee JS, Han JY, Lee SG: Brief cognitive and visuospatial assessment for patient with stroke and correlation of cognitive function and functional outcome. Ann Rehabil Med, 2002, 26: 237–242. 6) Bandura A: Self-efficacy: Social foundation of thought & action, a social cognition theory. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1986. 21) Nichols DS: Balance retraining after stroke using force platform biofeedback. Phys Ther, 1997, 77: 553–558. 9) Horak FB: Assumptions underlying motor control for neurologic rehabilitation. In: Lister MJ. (ed.), Contemporary Management of Moter Control Problems: Proceedings of II STEP conference. Alexandria: Foundation of Physical Therapy, 1991, pp 11–27. 24) Lee JH: The effect of task-oriented movement therapy on upper motor function, patterns and reorganization of motor network for stroke patients. The Graduate School of Daegu University, 2002. 22) Perry J, Garrett M, Gronley JK, et al.: Classification of walking handicap in the stroke population. Stroke, 1995, 26: 982–989. 13) Law M, Baptiste S, Carswell A, et al.: Canadian Occupational Performance Measure, 3rd ed. Ottawa: CAOT publication ACE, 1998. 16) Sherer M, Maddux JE: The self-efficacy scale: construction and validation. Psychol Rep, 1982, 51: 663–671. 2) Dickstein R, Nissan M, Pillar T, et al.: Foot-ground pressure pattern of standing hemiplegic patients. Major characteristics and patterns of improvement. Phys Ther, 1984, 64: 19–23. 5) Bandura A: Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. New York: WH Freeman and Co., 1977. 10) Kim BH, Lee SM, Bae YH: The effect of a task-oriented training on trunk control ability, balance, gait of stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2012, 24: 519–522. 1) Moreland JD, Goldsmith CH, Huijbregts MP, et al.: Progressive resistance strengthening exercises after stroke: a single-blind randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2003, 84: 1433–1440. 3) Salbach NM, Mayo NE, Wood-Dauphinee S, et al.: A task-orientated intervention enhances walking distance and speed in the first year post stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil, 2004, 18: 509–519. 15) Shah S, Vanclay F, Cooper B: Improving the sensitivity of the Barthel Index for stroke rehabilitation. J Clin Epidemiol, 1989, 42: 703–709. 22 23 24 26 (25) 2002; 33 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20 21 16432390 - Int J Rehabil Res. 2006 Mar;29(1):51-9 11233684 - Can J Occup Ther. 2001 Feb;68(1):16-22 14586909 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Oct;84(10 ):1433-40 25013269 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Jun;26(6):797-800 22502805 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Jul;93(7):1201-8 7762050 - Stroke. 1995 Jun;26(6):982-9 15293485 - Clin Rehabil. 2004 Aug;18(5):509-19 12411652 - Stroke. 2002 Nov;33(11):2626-30 2760661 - J Clin Epidemiol. 1989;42(8):703-9 7792547 - Scand J Rehabil Med. 1995 Mar;27(1):27-36 6691049 - Phys Ther. 1984 Jan;64(1):19-23 9149764 - Phys Ther. 1997 May;77(5):553-8 |
| References_xml | – reference: 2) Dickstein R, Nissan M, Pillar T, et al.: Foot-ground pressure pattern of standing hemiplegic patients. Major characteristics and patterns of improvement. Phys Ther, 1984, 64: 19–23. – reference: 12) Carpenter L, Baker GA, Tyldesley B: The use of the Canadian occupational performance measure as an outcome of a pain management program. Can J Occup Ther, 2001, 68: 16–22. – reference: 19) Bayouk JF, Boucher JP, Leroux A: Balance training following stroke: effects of task-oriented exercises with and without altered sensory input. Int J Rehabil Res, 2006, 29: 51–59. – reference: 24) Lee JH: The effect of task-oriented movement therapy on upper motor function, patterns and reorganization of motor network for stroke patients. The Graduate School of Daegu University, 2002. – reference: 3) Salbach NM, Mayo NE, Wood-Dauphinee S, et al.: A task-orientated intervention enhances walking distance and speed in the first year post stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil, 2004, 18: 509–519. – reference: 5) Bandura A: Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. New York: WH Freeman and Co., 1977. – reference: 9) Horak FB: Assumptions underlying motor control for neurologic rehabilitation. In: Lister MJ. (ed.), Contemporary Management of Moter Control Problems: Proceedings of II STEP conference. Alexandria: Foundation of Physical Therapy, 1991, pp 11–27. – reference: 7) Carr JH, Shepherd RB: Stroke rehabilitation, 1st ed. London: Helenemann, 2003. – reference: 11) Kwon YC, Park JH: Korean Version of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE-K). Kor Neuropsychiat Assoc, 1989, 28: 125–135. – reference: 26) Park SI, Jo BH: A study on the activities of daily living, self-efficacy, and the health promoting behavior in stroke patients. Kor J Rehabil Nurs, 2004, 7: 149–158. – reference: 15) Shah S, Vanclay F, Cooper B: Improving the sensitivity of the Barthel Index for stroke rehabilitation. J Clin Epidemiol, 1989, 42: 703–709. – reference: 13) Law M, Baptiste S, Carswell A, et al.: Canadian Occupational Performance Measure, 3rd ed. Ottawa: CAOT publication ACE, 1998. – reference: 6) Bandura A: Self-efficacy: Social foundation of thought & action, a social cognition theory. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1986. – reference: 22) Perry J, Garrett M, Gronley JK, et al.: Classification of walking handicap in the stroke population. Stroke, 1995, 26: 982–989. – reference: 17) Lee S: The Correlation Study of Body Image, Self Efficacy and Self Care on Hemiplegia patients. The Graduate School of Sham Yook University, 1998. – reference: 4) Wee JS, Han JY, Lee SG: Brief cognitive and visuospatial assessment for patient with stroke and correlation of cognitive function and functional outcome. Ann Rehabil Med, 2002, 26: 237–242. – reference: 8) Song CS: Effects of task-oriented approach on affected arm function in children with spastic hemiplegia due to cerebral palsy. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 797–800. – reference: 14) Berg K, Wood-Dauphinee S, Williams JI: The Balance Scale: reliability assessment with elderly residents and patients with an acute stroke. Scand J Rehabil Med, 1995, 27: 27–36. – reference: 10) Kim BH, Lee SM, Bae YH: The effect of a task-oriented training on trunk control ability, balance, gait of stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2012, 24: 519–522. – reference: 20) Ahn MH, Ahn CS, Kim MC: Effect of selective-task vs set-task program on balance and weight bearing of stroke patient. J Phys Ther Sci, 2011, 23: 707–711. – reference: 21) Nichols DS: Balance retraining after stroke using force platform biofeedback. Phys Ther, 1997, 77: 553–558. – reference: 1) Moreland JD, Goldsmith CH, Huijbregts MP, et al.: Progressive resistance strengthening exercises after stroke: a single-blind randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2003, 84: 1433–1440. – reference: 25) Hsieh CL, Sheu CF, Hsueh IP, et al.: Trunk control as an early predictor of comprehensive activities of daily living function in stroke patients. Stroke, 2002, 33: 2626–2630. – reference: 23) Carr JH, Sherpherd RB: A motor relearning programe for stroke, 2nd ed. Rockvill: Aspen, 1987. – reference: 18) Hiengkaew V, Jitaree K, Chaiyawat P: Minimal detectable changes of the Berg Balance Scale, Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale, Timed “Up & Go” Test, gait speeds, and 2-minute walk test in individuals with chronic stroke with different degrees of ankle plantarflexor tone. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2012, 93: 1201–1208. – reference: 16) Sherer M, Maddux JE: The self-efficacy scale: construction and validation. Psychol Rep, 1982, 51: 663–671. – ident: 14 doi: 10.2340/1650197719952736 – ident: 4 – ident: 1 doi: 10.1016/S0003-9993(03)00360-5 – ident: 22 doi: 10.1161/01.STR.26.6.982 – ident: 21 doi: 10.1093/ptj/77.5.553 – ident: 24 – ident: 9 – ident: 7 – ident: 12 doi: 10.1177/000841740106800102 – volume: 33 start-page: 2626 issn: 0039-2499 year: 2002 ident: 25 publication-title: Stroke doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000033930.05931.93 – ident: 26 – ident: 19 doi: 10.1097/01.mrr.0000192100.67425.84 – ident: 17 – ident: 5 – ident: 15 doi: 10.1016/0895-4356(89)90065-6 – ident: 11 – ident: 16 doi: 10.2466/pr0.1982.51.2.663 – ident: 18 doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.01.014 – ident: 13 – ident: 10 doi: 10.1589/jpts.24.519 – ident: 2 doi: 10.1093/ptj/64.1.19 – ident: 8 doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.797 – ident: 20 doi: 10.1589/jpts.23.707 – ident: 3 doi: 10.1191/0269215504cr763oa – ident: 6 – ident: 23 – reference: 12411652 - Stroke. 2002 Nov;33(11):2626-30 – reference: 14586909 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Oct;84(10 ):1433-40 – reference: 16432390 - Int J Rehabil Res. 2006 Mar;29(1):51-9 – reference: 2760661 - J Clin Epidemiol. 1989;42(8):703-9 – reference: 6691049 - Phys Ther. 1984 Jan;64(1):19-23 – reference: 7762050 - Stroke. 1995 Jun;26(6):982-9 – reference: 9149764 - Phys Ther. 1997 May;77(5):553-8 – reference: 11233684 - Can J Occup Ther. 2001 Feb;68(1):16-22 – reference: 25013269 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Jun;26(6):797-800 – reference: 15293485 - Clin Rehabil. 2004 Aug;18(5):509-19 – reference: 7792547 - Scand J Rehabil Med. 1995 Mar;27(1):27-36 – reference: 22502805 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Jul;93(7):1201-8 |
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| Title | The effects of patient-centered task-oriented training on balance activities of daily living and self-efficacy following stroke |
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