Effect of finite element model loading condition on fracture risk assessment in men and women: The AGES-Reykjavik study

Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the associati...

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Published inBone (New York, N.Y.) Vol. 57; no. 1; pp. 18 - 29
Main Authors Keyak, J.H., Sigurdsson, S., Karlsdottir, G.S., Oskarsdottir, D., Sigmarsdottir, A., Kornak, J., Harris, T.B., Sigurdsson, G., Jonsson, B.Y., Siggeirsdottir, K., Eiriksdottir, G., Gudnason, V., Lang, T.F.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier Inc 01.11.2013
Elsevier
Subjects
FPL
FL
FP
L
P
PL
FE
F L
F P
Hip
Age
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN8756-3282
1873-2763
1873-2763
DOI10.1016/j.bone.2013.07.028

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Abstract Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case–control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort. Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4–7years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (FPL), posterior (FP) and lateral (FL) aspects of the greater trochanter (patent pending). For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (FStance) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p≤0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between FP and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p=0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, FPL was 424N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p=0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD. •We performed a prospective study of hip fracture in a group of older men and women.•Finite element-computed hip strength in fracture and control subjects was obtained.•Stance and posterolateral, posterior and lateral fall loading were analyzed.•Posterolateral and posterior loading in men and women, respectively, were most strongly associated with hip fracture.
AbstractList Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case-control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort. Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4-7years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (FPL), posterior (FP) and lateral (FL) aspects of the greater trochanter (patent pending). For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (FStance) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p≤0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between FP and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p=0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, FPL was 424N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p=0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD.
Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case-control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort. Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4-7 years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (FPL), posterior (FP) and lateral (FL) aspects of the greater trochanter. For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (FStance) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p≤0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between FP and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p=0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, FPL was 424 N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p=0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD.
Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case-control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort. Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4-7years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (FPL), posterior (FP) and lateral (FL) aspects of the greater trochanter (patent pending). For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (FStance) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p≤0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between FP and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p=0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, FPL was 424N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p=0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD.Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case-control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort. Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4-7years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (FPL), posterior (FP) and lateral (FL) aspects of the greater trochanter (patent pending). For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (FStance) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p≤0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between FP and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p=0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, FPL was 424N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p=0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD.
Abstract Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case–control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort. Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4–7 years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (FPL ), posterior (FP ) and lateral (FL ) aspects of the greater trochanter (patent pending). For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (FStance ) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p ≤ 0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between FP and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p = 0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, FPL was 424 N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p = 0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD.
Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case–control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort. Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4–7years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (FPL), posterior (FP) and lateral (FL) aspects of the greater trochanter (patent pending). For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (FStance) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p≤0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between FP and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p=0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, FPL was 424N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p=0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD. •We performed a prospective study of hip fracture in a group of older men and women.•Finite element-computed hip strength in fracture and control subjects was obtained.•Stance and posterolateral, posterior and lateral fall loading were analyzed.•Posterolateral and posterior loading in men and women, respectively, were most strongly associated with hip fracture.
Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying subjects at risk of hip fracture. However, to our knowledge, no published study has reported the effect of loading condition on the association between incident hip fracture and hip strength. In the present study, we performed a nested age- and sex-matched case-control study in the Age Gene/Environment Susceptibility (AGES) Reykjavik cohort Baseline (pre-fracture) quantitative CT (QCT) scans of 5500 older male and female subjects were obtained. During 4-7 years follow-up, 51 men and 77 women sustained hip fractures. Ninety-seven men and 152 women were randomly selected as controls from a pool of age- and sex-matched subjects. From the QCT data, FE models employing nonlinear material properties computed FE-strength of the left hip of each subject in loading from a fall onto the posterolateral (F-PL), posterior (F-P) and lateral (F-L) aspects of the greater trochanter (patent pending). For comparison, FE strength in stance loading (F-Stance) and total femur areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were also computed. For all loading conditions, the reductions in strength associated with fracture in men were more than twice those in women (p <= 0.01). For fall loading specifically, posterolateral loading in men and posterior loading in women were most strongly associated with incident hip fracture. After adjusting for aBMD, the association between F-P and fracture in women fell short of statistical significance (p = 0.08), indicating that FE strength provides little advantage over aBMD for identifying female hip fracture subjects. However, in men, after controlling for aBMD, F-PL was 424 N (11%) less in subjects with fractures than in controls (p = 0.003). Thus, in men, FE models of posterolateral loading include information about incident hip fracture beyond that in aBMD. (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Author Kornak, J.
Sigmarsdottir, A.
Siggeirsdottir, K.
Sigurdsson, G.
Oskarsdottir, D.
Harris, T.B.
Jonsson, B.Y.
Sigurdsson, S.
Karlsdottir, G.S.
Gudnason, V.
Lang, T.F.
Keyak, J.H.
Eiriksdottir, G.
AuthorAffiliation e University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
i Landspitalinn University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland
a Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
d Icelandic Heart Association Research Institute, Kópavogur, Iceland
j Department of Orthopaedics, Skane University Hospital, Malmo, Sweden
c Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
f Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
b Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
h Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, USA
g Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
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  organization: Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2013 Elsevier Inc.
Elsevier Inc.
2014 INIST-CNRS
2013.
2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2013
Copyright_xml – notice: 2013 Elsevier Inc.
– notice: Elsevier Inc.
– notice: 2014 INIST-CNRS
– notice: 2013.
– notice: 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2013
CorporateAuthor Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund
Faculty of Medicine
Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund
Lunds universitet
Section III
Medicinska fakulteten
Lund University
Sektion III
Orthopaedics (Lund)
Ortopedi, Lund
CorporateAuthor_xml – name: Faculty of Medicine
– name: Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund
– name: Medicinska fakulteten
– name: Sektion III
– name: Lund University
– name: Section III
– name: Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund
– name: Ortopedi, Lund
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Issue 1
Keywords Femur
FPL
FL
FP
L
FStance
P
Osteoporosis
Hip fracture
Quantitative computed tomography
Finite element analysis
PL
Bone strength
FE
finite element analysis-computed proximal femoral strength for loading representing a fall onto the posterolateral aspect of the greater trochanter
posterolateral
finite element
F Stance
posterior
lateral
finite element analysis-computed proximal femoral strength for loading similar to that during single-limb stance
F L
F PL
F P
finite element analysis-computed proximal femoral strength for loading representing a fall onto the lateral aspect of the greater trochanter
finite element analysis-computed proximal femoral strength for loading representing a fall onto the posterior aspect of the greater trochanter
Human
Radiodiagnosis
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Fracture
Trauma
Hip
Morphology
Risk factor
Medical imagery
Models
Computerized axial tomography
Bone
Woman
Age
Strength
Quantitative analysis
Finite element
F(PL)
F(Stance)
F(P)
F(L)
Language English
License https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0
CC BY 4.0
2013.
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Snippet Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for identifying...
Abstract Proximal femoral (hip) strength computed by subject-specific CT scan-based finite element (FE) models has been explored as an improved measure for...
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SubjectTerms Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Bone strength
Clinical Medicine
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Female
Femur
Finite Element Analysis
Fractures, Bone - diagnostic imaging
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hip fracture
Hip Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Humans
Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine
Klinisk medicin
Male
Medical and Health Sciences
Medical sciences
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Orthopaedics
Orthopedics
Ortopedi
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis - diagnostic imaging
Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease
Prospective Studies
Quantitative computed tomography
Radiography
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
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Title Effect of finite element model loading condition on fracture risk assessment in men and women: The AGES-Reykjavik study
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