Smoking is Associated With Impaired Long-term Quality of Life in Elderly People: A 22-year Cohort Study in NIPPON-DATA 90

Background: Whether smoking is associated with worse quality of life (QoL) or not is relatively controversial. The current study is to investigate the relationship between smoking and subjective QoL in a long cohort study.Methods: The NIPPON DATA 90 project collected 8,383 community residents in 300...

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Published inJournal of Epidemiology Vol. 34; no. 6; pp. 265 - 269
Main Authors Hirata, Aya, Ohkubo, Takayoshi, Kadota, Aya, Miura, Katsuyuki, Okamura, Tomonori, Liu, Yiwei, Okayama, Akira, Hayakawa, Takehito, Sato, Yasunori, Kondo, Keiko, Ueshima, Hirotsugu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan Japan Epidemiological Association 05.06.2024
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ISSN0917-5040
1349-9092
DOI10.2188/jea.JE20220226

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Abstract Background: Whether smoking is associated with worse quality of life (QoL) or not is relatively controversial. The current study is to investigate the relationship between smoking and subjective QoL in a long cohort study.Methods: The NIPPON DATA 90 project collected 8,383 community residents in 300 randomly selected areas as baseline data in 1990, administered four follow-up QoL surveys, and evaluated mortality statistics. We conducted multinomial logistic regression analysis to compare past smokers and current smokers to never smokers, with impaired QoL and mortality as outcomes.Results: In four follow-ups, QoL data was collected from 2,035, 2,252, 2,522, and 3,280 participants in 1995, 2000, 2005, and 2012, respectively. In the 1995 follow-up, current smoking at baseline was not associated with worse QoL. In 2000 and 2005 follow-ups, smoking was significantly associated with worse QoL (odds ratio [OR] 2.1; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.33–3.36 and OR 2.29; 95% CI, 1.38–3.80, respectively). In the 2012 follow-up, smoking was not associated with QoL. Sensitivity analysis did not change the result significantly.Conclusion: In this study we found that baseline smoking was associated with worse QoL in long-follow-up.
AbstractList Whether smoking is associated with worse quality of life (QoL) or not is relatively controversial. The current study is to investigate the relationship between smoking and subjective QoL in a long cohort study. The NIPPON DATA 90 project collected 8,383 community residents in 300 randomly selected areas as baseline data in 1990, administered four follow-up QoL surveys, and evaluated mortality statistics. We conducted multinomial logistic regression analysis to compare past smokers and current smokers to never smokers, with impaired QoL and mortality as outcomes. In four follow-ups, QoL data was collected from 2,035, 2,252, 2,522, and 3,280 participants in 1995, 2000, 2005, and 2012, respectively. In the 1995 follow-up, current smoking at baseline was not associated with worse QoL. In 2000 and 2005 follow-ups, smoking was significantly associated with worse QoL (odds ratio [OR] 2.1; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.33-3.36 and OR 2.29; 95% CI, 1.38-3.80, respectively). In the 2012 follow-up, smoking was not associated with QoL. Sensitivity analysis did not change the result significantly. In this study we found that baseline smoking was associated with worse QoL in long-follow-up.
Background: Whether smoking is associated with worse quality of life (QoL) or not is relatively controversial. The current study is to investigate the relationship between smoking and subjective QoL in a long cohort study. Methods: The NIPPON DATA 90 project collected 8,383 community residents in 300 randomly selected areas as baseline data in 1990, administered four follow-up QoL surveys, and evaluated mortality statistics. We conducted multinomial logistic regression analysis to compare past smokers and current smokers to never smokers, with impaired QoL and mortality as outcomes. Results: In four follow-ups, QoL data was collected from 2,035, 2,252, 2,522, and 3,280 participants in 1995, 2000, 2005, and 2012, respectively. In the 1995 follow-up, current smoking at baseline was not associated with worse QoL. In 2000 and 2005 follow-ups, smoking was significantly associated with worse QoL (odds ratio [OR] 2.1; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.33–3.36 and OR 2.29; 95% CI, 1.38–3.80, respectively). In the 2012 follow-up, smoking was not associated with QoL. Sensitivity analysis did not change the result significantly. Conclusion: In this study we found that baseline smoking was associated with worse QoL in long-follow-up.
ArticleNumber JE20220226
Author Okayama, Akira
Kadota, Aya
Liu, Yiwei
Sato, Yasunori
Kondo, Keiko
Ohkubo, Takayoshi
Miura, Katsuyuki
Hirata, Aya
Hayakawa, Takehito
Ueshima, Hirotsugu
Okamura, Tomonori
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  fullname: Kadota, Aya
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  fullname: Miura, Katsuyuki
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quality of life
tobacco control
smoking
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  doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.033
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Snippet Background: Whether smoking is associated with worse quality of life (QoL) or not is relatively controversial. The current study is to investigate the...
Whether smoking is associated with worse quality of life (QoL) or not is relatively controversial. The current study is to investigate the relationship between...
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SubjectTerms Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cohort Studies
cohort study
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Original
Public Health
Quality of Life
Republic of Korea - epidemiology
smoking
Smoking - epidemiology
Smoking - psychology
tobacco control
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Title Smoking is Associated With Impaired Long-term Quality of Life in Elderly People: A 22-year Cohort Study in NIPPON-DATA 90
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ispartofPNX Journal of Epidemiology, 2024/06/05, Vol.34(6), pp.265-269
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