Kinematic analysis of tandem gait on a sine wave walkway
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a...
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| Published in | Journal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 28; no. 9; pp. 2430 - 2433 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Japan
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2016
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0915-5287 2187-5626 2187-5626 |
| DOI | 10.1589/jpts.28.2430 |
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| Abstract | [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. A three-dimensional motion analysis system was used to record data and calculate the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint rotation angles. [Results] The rotation angle ranges for the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint were 23.3°, 53.3°, and 47.3°, respectively. The trunk generally rotated towards the direction of movement, and when turning left using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was internally rotated and the knee joint was externally rotated. In contrast, when making a directional change to the right using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was externally rotated and the knee joint was internally rotated. [Conclusion] Through tandem gait analysis on a sine wave walkway, knee joint rotation was found to be important in changes of direction. |
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| AbstractList | [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. A three-dimensional motion analysis system was used to record data and calculate the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint rotation angles. [Results] The rotation angle ranges for the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint were 23.3°, 53.3°, and 47.3°, respectively. The trunk generally rotated towards the direction of movement, and when turning left using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was internally rotated and the knee joint was externally rotated. In contrast, when making a directional change to the right using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was externally rotated and the knee joint was internally rotated. [Conclusion] Through tandem gait analysis on a sine wave walkway, knee joint rotation was found to be important in changes of direction.[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. A three-dimensional motion analysis system was used to record data and calculate the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint rotation angles. [Results] The rotation angle ranges for the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint were 23.3°, 53.3°, and 47.3°, respectively. The trunk generally rotated towards the direction of movement, and when turning left using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was internally rotated and the knee joint was externally rotated. In contrast, when making a directional change to the right using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was externally rotated and the knee joint was internally rotated. [Conclusion] Through tandem gait analysis on a sine wave walkway, knee joint rotation was found to be important in changes of direction. [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. A three-dimensional motion analysis system was used to record data and calculate the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint rotation angles. [Results] The rotation angle ranges for the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint were 23.3°, 53.3°, and 47.3°, respectively. The trunk generally rotated towards the direction of movement, and when turning left using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was internally rotated and the knee joint was externally rotated. In contrast, when making a directional change to the right using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was externally rotated and the knee joint was internally rotated. [Conclusion] Through tandem gait analysis on a sine wave walkway, knee joint rotation was found to be important in changes of direction. [Abstract.] [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. A three-dimensional motion analysis system was used to record data and calculate the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint rotation angles. [Results] The rotation angle ranges for the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint were 23.3°, 53.3°, and 47.3°, respectively. The trunk generally rotated towards the direction of movement, and when turning left using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was internally rotated and the knee joint was externally rotated. In contrast, when making a directional change to the right using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was externally rotated and the knee joint was internally rotated. [Conclusion] Through tandem gait analysis on a sine wave walkway, knee joint rotation was found to be important in changes of direction. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. Subjects and Methods: Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. A three-dimensional motion analysis system was used to record data and calculate the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint rotation angles. Results: The rotation angle ranges for the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint were 23.3 degree , 53.3 degree , and 47.3 degree , respectively. The trunk generally rotated towards the direction of movement, and when turning left using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was internally rotated and the knee joint was externally rotated. In contrast, when making a directional change to the right using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was externally rotated and the knee joint was internally rotated. Conclusion: Through tandem gait analysis on a sine wave walkway, knee joint rotation was found to be important in changes of direction. [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen healthy adults were enrolled as subjects in this study. They walked with a tandem gait on a sine wave walkway. A three-dimensional motion analysis system was used to record data and calculate the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint rotation angles. [Results] The rotation angle ranges for the trunk, hip joint, and knee joint were 23.3°, 53.3°, and 47.3°, respectively. The trunk generally rotated towards the direction of movement, and when turning left using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was internally rotated and the knee joint was externally rotated. In contrast, when making a directional change to the right using the left leg as the pivot, the hip joint was externally rotated and the knee joint was internally rotated. [Conclusion] Through tandem gait analysis on a sine wave walkway, knee joint rotation was found to be important in changes of direction. |
| Author | Fujisawa, Hiroyuki Murakami, Kenichi Kawakami, Shingo Tomizawa, Yoshiyuki |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27799663$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | Knee joint rotation Sine wave walkway Tandem gait |
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| References | 13) Mossberg KA, Smith LK: Axial rotation of the knee in women. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 1983, 4: 236–240. 6) Kawakami S, Suzuki H, Kikuchi A, et al.: Study of postural control during one-legged stance: relationship between COG and COP. J Phys Ther Sci, 2015, 30: 399–403. 14) Wang Y, Srinivasan M: Stepping in the direction of the fall: the next foot placement can be predicted from current upper body state in steady-state walking. Biol Lett, 2014, 10: 1–5. 1) Oida Y, Arao T, Nishijima Y, et al.: Method of measuring physical activity of daily living in elderly and reference values for evaluation by sex and age group. Bull Phys Fit Res Inst, 1994, 86: 31–36. 8) Ito M, Takahashi Y, Seto N: Movement of direction change when walking. J Kansai Phys Ther, 2015, 15: 23–27. 11) Ross R: A quantitative study of rotation of the knee joint in man. Anat Rec, 1932, 52: 209–223. 12) Ouellet R, Lévesque HP, Laurin CA: The ligamentous stability of the knee: an experimental investigation. Can Med Assoc J, 1969, 100: 45–50. 2) Masuda T, Watanabe R, Muto M, et al.: Examination of daily life activity test in elderly: measuring the time in 10m zigzag walking. Phys Exer Sport Sci, 2004, 10: 69–74. 3) Masuda S, Suganuma K, Kaneko C, et al.: Prediction of falls using 3-m zigzag walk test. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 1051–1054. 9) Yamazaki W, Tanino Y: Lower extremity joint torque during a change in direction when walking. J Kansai Phys Ther, 2015, 15: 67–74. 10) Senju H: Activities of Daily Living (ADL), 2nd ed. Fukuoka: Kyushu Shinryo Bunko, 2011, pp 49–54. 5) Abe T, Ogawa M, Thiebaud RS, et al.: Is muscle strength ratio a criterion for diagnosis of site-specific muscle loss? Geriatr Gerontol Int, 2014, 14: 837–844. 7) Kawakami S, Suzuki H, Tanaka N, et al.: COP control during one-legged stance: influence of femoral leg rotation function. Ann Rep Tohoku Phy Ther, 2015, 27: 40–44. 4) Abe T, Ogawa M, Loenneke JP, et al.: Relationship between site-specific loss of thigh muscle and gait performance in women: the HIREGASAKI study. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2012, 55: e21–e25. 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 22795673 - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2012 Sep-Oct;55(2):e21-5 18806440 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1983;4(4):236-40 24259913 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Sep;25(9):1051-4 25252834 - Biol Lett. 2014 Sep;10(9):null 24237717 - Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2014 Oct;14 (4):837-44 5762470 - Can Med Assoc J. 1969 Jan 11;100(2):45-50 |
| References_xml | – reference: 9) Yamazaki W, Tanino Y: Lower extremity joint torque during a change in direction when walking. J Kansai Phys Ther, 2015, 15: 67–74. – reference: 4) Abe T, Ogawa M, Loenneke JP, et al.: Relationship between site-specific loss of thigh muscle and gait performance in women: the HIREGASAKI study. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2012, 55: e21–e25. – reference: 13) Mossberg KA, Smith LK: Axial rotation of the knee in women. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 1983, 4: 236–240. – reference: 10) Senju H: Activities of Daily Living (ADL), 2nd ed. Fukuoka: Kyushu Shinryo Bunko, 2011, pp 49–54. – reference: 5) Abe T, Ogawa M, Thiebaud RS, et al.: Is muscle strength ratio a criterion for diagnosis of site-specific muscle loss? Geriatr Gerontol Int, 2014, 14: 837–844. – reference: 11) Ross R: A quantitative study of rotation of the knee joint in man. Anat Rec, 1932, 52: 209–223. – reference: 12) Ouellet R, Lévesque HP, Laurin CA: The ligamentous stability of the knee: an experimental investigation. Can Med Assoc J, 1969, 100: 45–50. – reference: 2) Masuda T, Watanabe R, Muto M, et al.: Examination of daily life activity test in elderly: measuring the time in 10m zigzag walking. Phys Exer Sport Sci, 2004, 10: 69–74. – reference: 14) Wang Y, Srinivasan M: Stepping in the direction of the fall: the next foot placement can be predicted from current upper body state in steady-state walking. Biol Lett, 2014, 10: 1–5. – reference: 8) Ito M, Takahashi Y, Seto N: Movement of direction change when walking. J Kansai Phys Ther, 2015, 15: 23–27. – reference: 3) Masuda S, Suganuma K, Kaneko C, et al.: Prediction of falls using 3-m zigzag walk test. J Phys Ther Sci, 2013, 25: 1051–1054. – reference: 7) Kawakami S, Suzuki H, Tanaka N, et al.: COP control during one-legged stance: influence of femoral leg rotation function. Ann Rep Tohoku Phy Ther, 2015, 27: 40–44. – reference: 6) Kawakami S, Suzuki H, Kikuchi A, et al.: Study of postural control during one-legged stance: relationship between COG and COP. J Phys Ther Sci, 2015, 30: 399–403. – reference: 1) Oida Y, Arao T, Nishijima Y, et al.: Method of measuring physical activity of daily living in elderly and reference values for evaluation by sex and age group. Bull Phys Fit Res Inst, 1994, 86: 31–36. – ident: 2 – ident: 13 doi: 10.2519/jospt.1983.4.4.236 – ident: 1 – ident: 12 – ident: 3 doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.1051 – ident: 5 doi: 10.1111/ggi.12179 – ident: 10 – ident: 4 doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.009 – ident: 6 doi: 10.1589/rika.30.399 – ident: 11 doi: 10.1002/ar.1090520304 – ident: 9 – ident: 7 – ident: 8 – ident: 14 doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2014.0405 – reference: 18806440 - J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1983;4(4):236-40 – reference: 24259913 - J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Sep;25(9):1051-4 – reference: 24237717 - Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2014 Oct;14 (4):837-44 – reference: 5762470 - Can Med Assoc J. 1969 Jan 11;100(2):45-50 – reference: 25252834 - Biol Lett. 2014 Sep;10(9):null – reference: 22795673 - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2012 Sep-Oct;55(2):e21-5 |
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| Snippet | [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a... [Abstract.] [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when... Purpose: The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a... [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to ascertain the kinematic characteristics on a horizontal plane, including knee joint rotation, when walking with a... |
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| Title | Kinematic analysis of tandem gait on a sine wave walkway |
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