小果博落回生物碱对几种农业害虫的生物活性
为确定小果博落回生物碱的杀虫作用方式和杀虫谱，室内测定小果博落回生物碱对粘虫3龄幼虫、菜青虫5龄幼虫、小菜蛾3龄幼虫、棉铃虫3龄幼虫、桃蚜和麦二叉蚜无翅成虫的杀虫活性．结果表明，小果博落回生物碱对试虫具有拒食、胃毒和杀卵等多种作用方式．其中，对粘虫、菜青虫和小菜蛾48h AFC50值和96h LC50值分别为0．265、0．557、0．543g·L^-1和0．106、0．123、0．166g·L^-1；对桃蚜和麦二叉蚜有较高的触杀作用，48h LC50值分别为0．362、0．710g·L^-1；对棉铃虫3龄幼虫具有一定的生长发育抑制作用，7d的生长抑制率为69．5％（5g·L^-1）；此外，对...
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| Published in | Zhejiang daxue xue bao. Journal of Zhejiang University. Agriculture and life sciences. Nong ye yu sheng ming ke xue ban Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 187 - 192 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
西北农林科技大学无公害农药研究服务中心/陕西省生物农药工程技术研究中心,陕西,杨凌,712100
2008
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1008-9209 |
| DOI | 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2008.02.011 |
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| Abstract | 为确定小果博落回生物碱的杀虫作用方式和杀虫谱，室内测定小果博落回生物碱对粘虫3龄幼虫、菜青虫5龄幼虫、小菜蛾3龄幼虫、棉铃虫3龄幼虫、桃蚜和麦二叉蚜无翅成虫的杀虫活性．结果表明，小果博落回生物碱对试虫具有拒食、胃毒和杀卵等多种作用方式．其中，对粘虫、菜青虫和小菜蛾48h AFC50值和96h LC50值分别为0．265、0．557、0．543g·L^-1和0．106、0．123、0．166g·L^-1；对桃蚜和麦二叉蚜有较高的触杀作用，48h LC50值分别为0．362、0．710g·L^-1；对棉铃虫3龄幼虫具有一定的生长发育抑制作用，7d的生长抑制率为69．5％（5g·L^-1）；此外，对粘虫还具有一定的杀卵作用，5d的卵孵化率和幼虫存活率仅为58．8％和22．6％（2．5g·L^-1）． |
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| AbstractList | S436341; 为确定小果博落回生物碱的杀虫作用方式和杀虫谱,室内测定小果博落回生物碱对粘虫3龄幼虫、菜青虫5龄幼虫、小菜蛾3龄幼虫、棉铃虫3龄幼虫、桃蚜和麦二叉蚜无翅成虫的杀虫活性结果表明,小果博落回生物碱对试虫具有拒食、胃毒和杀卵等多种作用方式其中,对粘虫、菜青虫和小菜蛾48 h AFC50值和96 h LC50值分别为0265、0557、0543 gL-1和0106、0123、0166 g·L-1;对桃蚜和麦二叉蚜有较高的触杀作用,48 h LC50值分别为0362、0710 gL-1;对棉铃虫3龄幼虫具有一定的生长发育抑制作用,7 d的生长抑制率为695%(5 gL-1);此外,对粘虫还具有一定的杀卵作用,5 d的卵孵化率和幼虫存活率仅为588%和226%(25 g·L-1) 为确定小果博落回生物碱的杀虫作用方式和杀虫谱，室内测定小果博落回生物碱对粘虫3龄幼虫、菜青虫5龄幼虫、小菜蛾3龄幼虫、棉铃虫3龄幼虫、桃蚜和麦二叉蚜无翅成虫的杀虫活性．结果表明，小果博落回生物碱对试虫具有拒食、胃毒和杀卵等多种作用方式．其中，对粘虫、菜青虫和小菜蛾48h AFC50值和96h LC50值分别为0．265、0．557、0．543g·L^-1和0．106、0．123、0．166g·L^-1；对桃蚜和麦二叉蚜有较高的触杀作用，48h LC50值分别为0．362、0．710g·L^-1；对棉铃虫3龄幼虫具有一定的生长发育抑制作用，7d的生长抑制率为69．5％（5g·L^-1）；此外，对粘虫还具有一定的杀卵作用，5d的卵孵化率和幼虫存活率仅为58．8％和22．6％（2．5g·L^-1）． |
| Author | 冯岗 张静 李修伟 冯俊涛 张兴 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 西北农林科技大学无公害农药研究服务中心／陕西省生物农药工程技术研究中心,陕西杨凌712100 |
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| Author_FL | LI Xiu-wei FENG Jun-tao FENG Gang ZHANG Jing ZHANG Xing |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | Insecticidal activity of alkaloids from Macleaya microcarpa against several species of insect pests |
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| Keywords | 生物碱 杀虫活性 小菜蛾 菜青虫 粘虫 小果博落回 |
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| Notes | Macleaya microcarpa ; alkaloids; Mythimna separata ; Pieris rapae ; Plutella xylostella ; insecticidal activity Plutella xylostella Mythimna separata alkaloids 33-1247/S Macleaya microcarpa insecticidal activity S436.341 Pieris rapae |
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| Snippet | 为确定小果博落回生物碱的杀虫作用方式和杀虫谱，室内测定小果博落回生物碱对粘虫3龄幼虫、菜青虫5龄幼虫、小菜蛾3龄幼虫、棉铃虫3龄幼虫、桃蚜和麦二叉蚜无翅成虫的杀虫活... S436341; 为确定小果博落回生物碱的杀虫作用方式和杀虫谱,室内测定小果博落回生物碱对粘虫3龄幼虫、菜青虫5龄幼虫、小菜蛾3龄幼虫、棉铃虫3龄幼虫、桃蚜和麦二叉蚜无翅成虫的... |
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| SubjectTerms | 小果博落回 小菜蛾 杀虫活性 生物碱 粘虫 菜青虫 |
| Title | 小果博落回生物碱对几种农业害虫的生物活性 |
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