iGUIDE: an improved pipeline for analyzing CRISPR cleavage specificity

Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites and associated deletions remain nascent. Here, we report an improvement of the GUIDE-seq method, iGUIDE, which allows filtering of mispriming...

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Published inGenome Biology Vol. 20; no. 1; p. 14
Main Authors Nobles, Christopher L., Reddy, Shantan, Salas-McKee, January, Liu, Xiaojun, June, Carl H., Melenhorst, J. Joseph, Davis, Megan M., Zhao, Yangbing, Bushman, Frederic D.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 17.01.2019
Springer Nature B.V
BMC
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1474-760X
1474-7596
1474-760X
DOI10.1186/s13059-019-1625-3

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Abstract Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites and associated deletions remain nascent. Here, we report an improvement of the GUIDE-seq method, iGUIDE, which allows filtering of mispriming events to clarify the true cleavage signal. Using iGUIDE, we specify the locations of Cas9-guided cleavage for four guide RNAs, characterize associated deletions, and show that naturally occurring background DNA double-strand breaks are associated with open chromatin, gene dense regions, and chromosomal fragile sites. iGUIDE is available from https://github.com/cnobles/iGUIDE .
AbstractList Abstract Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites and associated deletions remain nascent. Here, we report an improvement of the GUIDE-seq method, iGUIDE, which allows filtering of mispriming events to clarify the true cleavage signal. Using iGUIDE, we specify the locations of Cas9-guided cleavage for four guide RNAs, characterize associated deletions, and show that naturally occurring background DNA double-strand breaks are associated with open chromatin, gene dense regions, and chromosomal fragile sites. iGUIDE is available from https://github.com/cnobles/iGUIDE.
Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites and associated deletions remain nascent. Here, we report an improvement of the GUIDE-seq method, iGUIDE, which allows filtering of mispriming events to clarify the true cleavage signal. Using iGUIDE, we specify the locations of Cas9-guided cleavage for four guide RNAs, characterize associated deletions, and show that naturally occurring background DNA double-strand breaks are associated with open chromatin, gene dense regions, and chromosomal fragile sites. iGUIDE is available from https://github.com/cnobles/iGUIDE .
Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites and associated deletions remain nascent. Here, we report an improvement of the GUIDE-seq method, iGUIDE, which allows filtering of mispriming events to clarify the true cleavage signal. Using iGUIDE, we specify the locations of Cas9-guided cleavage for four guide RNAs, characterize associated deletions, and show that naturally occurring background DNA double-strand breaks are associated with open chromatin, gene dense regions, and chromosomal fragile sites. iGUIDE is available from https://github.com/cnobles/iGUIDE .
Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites and associated deletions remain nascent. Here, we report an improvement of the GUIDE-seq method, iGUIDE, which allows filtering of mispriming events to clarify the true cleavage signal. Using iGUIDE, we specify the locations of Cas9-guided cleavage for four guide RNAs, characterize associated deletions, and show that naturally occurring background DNA double-strand breaks are associated with open chromatin, gene dense regions, and chromosomal fragile sites. iGUIDE is available from https://github.com/cnobles/iGUIDE .Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites and associated deletions remain nascent. Here, we report an improvement of the GUIDE-seq method, iGUIDE, which allows filtering of mispriming events to clarify the true cleavage signal. Using iGUIDE, we specify the locations of Cas9-guided cleavage for four guide RNAs, characterize associated deletions, and show that naturally occurring background DNA double-strand breaks are associated with open chromatin, gene dense regions, and chromosomal fragile sites. iGUIDE is available from https://github.com/cnobles/iGUIDE .
ArticleNumber 14
Author Nobles, Christopher L.
Davis, Megan M.
Salas-McKee, January
Liu, Xiaojun
Reddy, Shantan
Zhao, Yangbing
June, Carl H.
Melenhorst, J. Joseph
Bushman, Frederic D.
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Snippet Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target cleavage sites...
Abstract Genome engineering methods have advanced greatly with the development of programmable nucleases, but methods for quantifying on- and off-target...
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SubjectTerms Animal Genetics and Genomics
Binding sites
Bioinformatics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Chromatin
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
CRISPR
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Design
DNA
DNA damage
Evolutionary Biology
Fragile sites
genes
Genetic Engineering - methods
Genome editing
Genomes
Human Genetics
Immunotherapy
Insights from Genome Editing
Life Sciences
Lymphocytes
Methods
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Nuclease
nucleases
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Short Report
Software
Stem cells
T cell receptors
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Title iGUIDE: an improved pipeline for analyzing CRISPR cleavage specificity
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