Granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis caused by Halicephalobus gingivalis in a pony gelding

A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the...

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Published inJournal of Veterinary Medical Science Vol. 69; no. 11; pp. 1187 - 1190
Main Authors Akagami, M.(Ibaraki-ken. Government Office, Mito (Japan)), Shibahara, T, Yoshiga, T, Tanaka, N, Yaguchi, Y, Onuki, T, Kondo, T, Yamanaka, T, Kubo, M
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE 01.11.2007
Japan Science and Technology Agency
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Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0916-7250
1347-7439
1347-7439
DOI10.1292/jvms.69.1187

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Abstract A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding.
AbstractList A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding.
A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding.A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding.
Author Yoshiga, T
Kubo, M
Akagami, M.(Ibaraki-ken. Government Office, Mito (Japan))
Shibahara, T
Yamanaka, T
Yaguchi, Y
Onuki, T
Tanaka, N
Kondo, T
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Snippet A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple...
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SubjectTerms Animals
ENCEFALITIS
ENCEPHALITE
ENCEPHALITIS
Granuloma - parasitology
Granuloma - pathology
Granuloma - veterinary
granulomatous nephritis
Halicephalobus gingivalis
HISTOPATHOLOGIE
HISTOPATHOLOGY
HISTOPATOLOGIA
Horse Diseases - parasitology
Horse Diseases - pathology
Horses
Male
MENINGITE
MENINGITIS
Meningoencephalitis - parasitology
Meningoencephalitis - pathology
Meningoencephalitis - veterinary
meningoencephalomyelitis
NEFRITIS
Nematoda
Nematoda - classification
Nematoda - genetics
Nematoda - isolation & purification
Nematode Infections - complications
Nematode Infections - parasitology
Nematode Infections - veterinary
NEPHRITE
NEPHRITIS
Nephritis - parasitology
Nephritis - pathology
Nephritis - veterinary
PANAGROLAIMIDAE
Phylogeny
PONEY
PONIES
SINTOMAS
SYMPTOME
SYMPTOMS
Title Granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis caused by Halicephalobus gingivalis in a pony gelding
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