Granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis caused by Halicephalobus gingivalis in a pony gelding
A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the...
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          | Published in | Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Vol. 69; no. 11; pp. 1187 - 1190 | 
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
        Japan
          JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE
    
        01.11.2007
     Japan Science and Technology Agency  | 
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 0916-7250 1347-7439 1347-7439  | 
| DOI | 10.1292/jvms.69.1187 | 
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| Abstract | A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding. | 
    
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| AbstractList | A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding. A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding.A ten-year-old Shetland pony gelding showed low appetite, ataxia, peculiar swaying, clouding of consciousness, and ultimately died. At necropsy, multiple coalescing granulomatous foci were detected in the kidneys, and small necrotic lesions were found in the cerebellum. Histologic examination of the renal tissue sections revealed extensive granuloma, and Halicephalobus gingivalis-like nematodes were seen. Similar nematodes were found in the granulomatous or necrotic lesions of the renal lymph nodes and cerebellum, and were also frequently detected in cerebrospinal meningovascular lesions. Morphologic features together with partial ribosomal RNA gene sequences of the nematodes in the lesions revealed that they were H. gingivalis. The present results indicated that H. gingivalis caused granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis in this pony gelding.  | 
    
| Author | Yoshiga, T Kubo, M Akagami, M.(Ibaraki-ken. Government Office, Mito (Japan)) Shibahara, T Yamanaka, T Yaguchi, Y Onuki, T Tanaka, N Kondo, T  | 
    
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18057837$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed | 
    
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| SubjectTerms | Animals ENCEFALITIS ENCEPHALITE ENCEPHALITIS Granuloma - parasitology Granuloma - pathology Granuloma - veterinary granulomatous nephritis Halicephalobus gingivalis HISTOPATHOLOGIE HISTOPATHOLOGY HISTOPATOLOGIA Horse Diseases - parasitology Horse Diseases - pathology Horses Male MENINGITE MENINGITIS Meningoencephalitis - parasitology Meningoencephalitis - pathology Meningoencephalitis - veterinary meningoencephalomyelitis NEFRITIS Nematoda Nematoda - classification Nematoda - genetics Nematoda - isolation & purification Nematode Infections - complications Nematode Infections - parasitology Nematode Infections - veterinary NEPHRITE NEPHRITIS Nephritis - parasitology Nephritis - pathology Nephritis - veterinary PANAGROLAIMIDAE Phylogeny PONEY PONIES SINTOMAS SYMPTOME SYMPTOMS  | 
    
| Title | Granulomatous nephritis and meningoencephalomyelitis caused by Halicephalobus gingivalis in a pony gelding | 
    
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