Effects of task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with stroke. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: group 1 (subjects who performed task-oriented circuit training...

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Published inJournal of Physical Therapy Science Vol. 29; no. 6; pp. 989 - 992
Main Authors Lee, Dong Kyu, Kim, Kyoung, Jung, Sang In
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2017
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0915-5287
2187-5626
DOI10.1589/jpts.29.989

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Abstract [Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with stroke. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: group 1 (subjects who performed task-oriented circuit training) and group 2 (subjects who underwent conventional physical therapy). Berg balance scale, timed up and go test, functional ambulation category, 6-minute walk test were assessed before and after four weeks of training. [Results] There were significant differences between groups for the 6-minute walk test. [Conclusion] The result of this study showed that task-oriented circuit training could improve the gait ability in patients with subacute stroke.
AbstractList [Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with stroke. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: group 1 (subjects who performed task-oriented circuit training) and group 2 (subjects who underwent conventional physical therapy). Berg balance scale, timed up and go test, functional ambulation category, 6-minute walk test were assessed before and after four weeks of training. [Results] There were significant differences between groups for the 6-minute walk test. [Conclusion] The result of this study showed that task-oriented circuit training could improve the gait ability in patients with subacute stroke.
[Abstract.] [Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with stroke. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: group 1 (subjects who performed task-oriented circuit training) and group 2 (subjects who underwent conventional physical therapy). Berg balance scale, timed up and go test, functional ambulation category, 6-minute walk test were assessed before and after four weeks of training. [Results] There were significant differences between groups for the 6-minute walk test. [Conclusion] The result of this study showed that task-oriented circuit training could improve the gait ability in patients with subacute stroke.
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with stroke. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: group 1 (subjects who performed task-oriented circuit training) and group 2 (subjects who underwent conventional physical therapy). Berg balance scale, timed up and go test, functional ambulation category, 6-minute walk test were assessed before and after four weeks of training. [Results] There were significant differences between groups for the 6-minute walk test. [Conclusion] The result of this study showed that task-oriented circuit training could improve the gait ability in patients with subacute stroke.[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with stroke. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: group 1 (subjects who performed task-oriented circuit training) and group 2 (subjects who underwent conventional physical therapy). Berg balance scale, timed up and go test, functional ambulation category, 6-minute walk test were assessed before and after four weeks of training. [Results] There were significant differences between groups for the 6-minute walk test. [Conclusion] The result of this study showed that task-oriented circuit training could improve the gait ability in patients with subacute stroke.
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with stroke. [Subjects and Methods] Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: group 1 (subjects who performed task-oriented circuit training) and group 2 (subjects who underwent conventional physical therapy). Berg balance scale, timed up and go test, functional ambulation category, 6-minute walk test were assessed before and after four weeks of training. [Results] There were significant differences between groups for the 6-minute walk test. [Conclusion] The result of this study showed that task-oriented circuit training could improve the gait ability in patients with subacute stroke.
Author Lee, Dong Kyu
Jung, Sang In
Kim, Kyoung
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Cites_doi 10.2340/16501977-0824
10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.025
10.1161/01.STR.26.6.982
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Keywords Task-oriented circuit training
Stroke
Gait ability
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References 9) Outermans JC, van Peppen RP, Wittink H, et al.: Effects of a high-intensity task-oriented training on gait performance early after stroke: a pilot study. Clin Rehabil, 2010, 24: 979–987.
12) Holden MK, Gill KM, Magliozzi MR, et al.: Clinical gait assessment in the neurologically impaired. Reliability and meaningfulness. Phys Ther, 1984, 64: 35–40.
5) Salbach NM, Mayo NE, Wood-Dauphinee S, et al.: A task-orientated intervention enhances walking distance and speed in the first year post stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil, 2004, 18: 509–519.
2) Duncan PW, Zorowitz R, Bates B, et al.: Management of adult stroke rehabilitation care: a clinical practice guideline. Stroke, 2005, 36: e100–e143.
10) English CK, Hillier SL, Stiller KR, et al.: Circuit class therapy versus individual physiotherapy sessions during inpatient stroke rehabilitation: a controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2007, 88: 955–963.
3) Mudge S, Stott NS: Timed walking tests correlate with daily step activity in persons with stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2009, 90: 296–301.
7) Yang YR, Wang RY, Lin KH, et al.: Task-oriented progressive resistance strength training improves muscle strength and functional performance in individuals with stroke. Clin Rehabil, 2006, 20: 860–870.
4) Perry J, Garrett M, Gronley JK, et al.: Classification of walking handicap in the stroke population. Stroke, 1995, 26: 982–989.
6) Dean CM, Richards CL, Malouin F: Task-related circuit training improves performance of locomotor tasks in chronic stroke: a randomized, controlled pilot trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2000, 81: 409–417.
13) Blennerhassett J, Dite W: Additional task-related practice improves mobility and upper limb function early after stroke: a randomised controlled trial. Aust J Physiother, 2004, 50: 219–224.
11) Borg G: Ratings of perceived exertion and heart rates during short-term cycle exercise and their use in a new cycling strength test. Int J Sports Med, 1982, 3: 153–158.
14) Flansbjer UB, Holmbäck AM, Downham D, et al.: Reliability of gait performance tests in men and women with hemiparesis after stroke. J Rehabil Med, 2005, 37: 75–82.
1) Bonita R, Mendis S, Truelsen T, et al.: The global stroke initiative. Lancet Neurol, 2004, 3: 391–393.
8) English C, Hillier S: Circuit class therapy for improving mobility after stroke: a systematic review. J Rehabil Med, 2011, 43: 565–571.
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15207791 - Lancet Neurol. 2004 Jul;3(7):391-3
21584485 - J Rehabil Med. 2011 Jun;43(7):565-71
7129724 - Int J Sports Med. 1982 Aug;3(3):153-8
19236983 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Feb;90(2):296-301
16120836 - Stroke. 2005 Sep;36(9):e100-43
17678655 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 Aug;88(8):955-63
17008338 - Clin Rehabil. 2006 Oct;20(10 ):860-70
15574110 - Aust J Physiother. 2004;50(4):219-24
6691052 - Phys Ther. 1984 Jan;64(1):35-40
15788341 - J Rehabil Med. 2005 Mar;37(2):75-82
7762050 - Stroke. 1995 Jun;26(6):982-9
20719820 - Clin Rehabil. 2010 Nov;24(11):979-87
15293485 - Clin Rehabil. 2004 Aug;18(5):509-19
10768528 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000 Apr;81(4):409-17
References_xml – reference: 3) Mudge S, Stott NS: Timed walking tests correlate with daily step activity in persons with stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2009, 90: 296–301.
– reference: 1) Bonita R, Mendis S, Truelsen T, et al.: The global stroke initiative. Lancet Neurol, 2004, 3: 391–393.
– reference: 4) Perry J, Garrett M, Gronley JK, et al.: Classification of walking handicap in the stroke population. Stroke, 1995, 26: 982–989.
– reference: 2) Duncan PW, Zorowitz R, Bates B, et al.: Management of adult stroke rehabilitation care: a clinical practice guideline. Stroke, 2005, 36: e100–e143.
– reference: 12) Holden MK, Gill KM, Magliozzi MR, et al.: Clinical gait assessment in the neurologically impaired. Reliability and meaningfulness. Phys Ther, 1984, 64: 35–40.
– reference: 7) Yang YR, Wang RY, Lin KH, et al.: Task-oriented progressive resistance strength training improves muscle strength and functional performance in individuals with stroke. Clin Rehabil, 2006, 20: 860–870.
– reference: 9) Outermans JC, van Peppen RP, Wittink H, et al.: Effects of a high-intensity task-oriented training on gait performance early after stroke: a pilot study. Clin Rehabil, 2010, 24: 979–987.
– reference: 10) English CK, Hillier SL, Stiller KR, et al.: Circuit class therapy versus individual physiotherapy sessions during inpatient stroke rehabilitation: a controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2007, 88: 955–963.
– reference: 14) Flansbjer UB, Holmbäck AM, Downham D, et al.: Reliability of gait performance tests in men and women with hemiparesis after stroke. J Rehabil Med, 2005, 37: 75–82.
– reference: 5) Salbach NM, Mayo NE, Wood-Dauphinee S, et al.: A task-orientated intervention enhances walking distance and speed in the first year post stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil, 2004, 18: 509–519.
– reference: 8) English C, Hillier S: Circuit class therapy for improving mobility after stroke: a systematic review. J Rehabil Med, 2011, 43: 565–571.
– reference: 13) Blennerhassett J, Dite W: Additional task-related practice improves mobility and upper limb function early after stroke: a randomised controlled trial. Aust J Physiother, 2004, 50: 219–224.
– reference: 6) Dean CM, Richards CL, Malouin F: Task-related circuit training improves performance of locomotor tasks in chronic stroke: a randomized, controlled pilot trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2000, 81: 409–417.
– reference: 11) Borg G: Ratings of perceived exertion and heart rates during short-term cycle exercise and their use in a new cycling strength test. Int J Sports Med, 1982, 3: 153–158.
– ident: 8
  doi: 10.2340/16501977-0824
– ident: 3
  doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.025
– ident: 4
  doi: 10.1161/01.STR.26.6.982
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  doi: 10.1177/0269215506070701
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  doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.04.010
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  doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1026080
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  doi: 10.1080/16501970410017215
– reference: 15788341 - J Rehabil Med. 2005 Mar;37(2):75-82
– reference: 15207791 - Lancet Neurol. 2004 Jul;3(7):391-3
– reference: 15574110 - Aust J Physiother. 2004;50(4):219-24
– reference: 17008338 - Clin Rehabil. 2006 Oct;20(10 ):860-70
– reference: 19236983 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Feb;90(2):296-301
– reference: 20719820 - Clin Rehabil. 2010 Nov;24(11):979-87
– reference: 6691052 - Phys Ther. 1984 Jan;64(1):35-40
– reference: 16120836 - Stroke. 2005 Sep;36(9):e100-43
– reference: 7129724 - Int J Sports Med. 1982 Aug;3(3):153-8
– reference: 10768528 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000 Apr;81(4):409-17
– reference: 21584485 - J Rehabil Med. 2011 Jun;43(7):565-71
– reference: 7762050 - Stroke. 1995 Jun;26(6):982-9
– reference: 15293485 - Clin Rehabil. 2004 Aug;18(5):509-19
– reference: 17678655 - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 Aug;88(8):955-63
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[Abstract.] [Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute...
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute patients with...
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SubjectTerms Gait ability
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Stroke
Task-oriented circuit training
Title Effects of task-oriented circuit training on balance and gait ability in subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial
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