Exploring the assessment of post-cardiac valve surgery pulmonary complication risks through the integration of wearable continuous physiological and clinical data

Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing c...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inBMC medical informatics and decision making Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 47 - 11
Main Authors Li, Lixuan, Hu, Yuekong, Yang, Zhicheng, Luo, Zeruxin, Wang, Jiachen, Wang, Wenqing, Liu, Xiaoli, Wang, Yuqiang, Fan, Yong, Yu, Pengming, Zhang, Zhengbo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 31.01.2025
BioMed Central Ltd
Springer Nature B.V
BMC
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1472-6947
1472-6947
DOI10.1186/s12911-025-02875-2

Cover

Abstract Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs. Methods A prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System’s electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs. Results In this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs. Conclusion The integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.
AbstractList Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs. Methods A prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System’s electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs. Results In this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs. Conclusion The integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.
Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs.BACKGROUNDPostoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs.A prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System's electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs.METHODSA prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System's electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs.In this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs.RESULTSIn this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs.The integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.CONCLUSIONThe integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.
Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs. A prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System's electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs. In this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs. The integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.
BackgroundPostoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs.MethodsA prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System’s electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs.ResultsIn this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs.ConclusionThe integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.
Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs. A prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System's electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs. In this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs. The integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.
Abstract Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs. Methods A prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System’s electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs. Results In this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs. Conclusion The integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality.
Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively identify high-risk individuals, thereby enhancing clinical decision-making for the mitigation of PPCs. Methods A prospective study was conducted at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from August 2021 to December 2022. We examined 100 cardiac valvular surgery patients, where wearable technology was utilized to collect and analyze nocturnal physiological data at the 24-hour admission, in conjunction with clinical data extraction from the Hospital Information System's electronic records. We systematically evaluated three different input types (physiological, clinical, and both) and five classifiers (XGB, LR, RF, SVM, KNN) to identify the combination with strong predictive performance for PPCs. Feature selection was conducted using Recursive Feature Elimination with Cross-Validated (RFECV) for each model, yielding an optimal feature subset for each, followed by a grid search to tune hyperparameters. Stratified 5-fold cross-validation was used to evaluate the generalization performance. The significance of AUC differences between models was tested using the DeLong test to determine the optimal prognostic model comprehensively. Additionally, univariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on the features of the best-performing model to understand the impact of individual feature on PPCs. Results In this study, 22 patients (22%) developed PPCs. Across classifiers, models combining both physiological and clinical features performed better than physiological or clinical features alone. Specifically, including physiological data in the classification model improved AUC, ACC, F1, and precision by an average of 8.32%, 1.80%, 3.28% and 6.06% compared to using clinical data only. The XGB classifier, utilizing both dataset, achieved the highest performance with an AUC of 0.82 (± 0.08) and identified eight significant features. The DeLong test indicated that the XGB model utilizing the both dataset significantly outperformed the XGB models trained on the physiological or clinical datasets alone. Univariate logistic regression analysis suggested that surgical methods, age, nni_50, and min_ven_in_mean are significantly associated with the occurrence of PPCs. Conclusion The integration of continuous wearable physiological and clinical data significantly improves preoperative risk assessment for PPCs, which helps to optimize surgical management and reduce PPCs morbidity and mortality. Keywords: Postoperative pulmonary complications, Wearable devices, Continuous physiological signals, Heart valve surgery, Preoperative assessment
ArticleNumber 47
Audience Academic
Author Wang, Wenqing
Li, Lixuan
Wang, Yuqiang
Zhang, Zhengbo
Wang, Jiachen
Yang, Zhicheng
Hu, Yuekong
Luo, Zeruxin
Liu, Xiaoli
Fan, Yong
Yu, Pengming
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Lixuan
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Lixuan
  organization: Medical Innovation Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Yuekong
  surname: Hu
  fullname: Hu, Yuekong
  organization: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Tianfu Hospital, Sichuan University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Zhicheng
  surname: Yang
  fullname: Yang, Zhicheng
  organization: PAII Inc
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Zeruxin
  surname: Luo
  fullname: Luo, Zeruxin
  organization: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Jiachen
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Jiachen
  organization: General Hospital of Tibet Military Region
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Wenqing
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Wenqing
  organization: Medical Innovation Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Xiaoli
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Xiaoli
  organization: Medical Innovation Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Yuqiang
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Yuqiang
  organization: Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Yong
  surname: Fan
  fullname: Fan, Yong
  organization: Medical Innovation Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Pengming
  surname: Yu
  fullname: Yu, Pengming
  email: 13438201451@126.com
  organization: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Zhengbo
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Zhengbo
  email: zhengbozhang@126.com
  organization: Medical Innovation Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39891164$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqNk8tu1DAUhiNURC_wAixQJDZsUhzf4qxQVRWoVIkNe8vjnGRcHDvYSUtfhyflzEzpTahCUWTH-f_POed3Dou9EAMUxduaHNe1kh9zTdu6rggVeKtGVPRFcVDzhlay5c3eg_l-cZjzJSF1o5h4VeyzVqFT8oPi99mvycfkwlDOayhNzpDzCGEuY19OMc-VNalzxpZXxl9BmZc0QLopp8WPMRic2ThO3lkzuxjK5PKPjKQUl2G9Jboww5B2bxF5DSaZlQe0hdmFJS65nNY32UUfB6T40oSutN6F7UNnZvO6eNkbn-HN7XhUfP989v30a3Xx7cv56clFZSVRc0W5sUx0nLcNCKrIqmO8k7whrAfTMsEJB0Jaafu24x1lQjYM-lYKwzYjOyrOd9gumks9JTdidToap7cLMQ3apNlZD5oS1TO1IhTMCrfDpkoColWkpwTYiiGL7VhLmMzNtfH-DlgTvQlP78LTGJ7ehqcpuj7tXNOyGqGzmEIy_tGnPH4T3FoP8QqBjZK8Jkj4cEtI8ecCedajyxa8NwGw05rVkopGSMJR-v6J9DIuKWCDNyrBqaRM3qsGg3W70Efc2G6g-kRRobhsm025x_9Q4dXB6DBo6B2uPzK8e1jpXYl_zyUK1E5gU8w5Qa-tm7eHCMnOP99F-sT6X62_DSxPm38B0n03nnH9AYVNGNU
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S524829
Cites_doi 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000845
10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.12.011
10.33963/KP.a2022.0173
10.1007/s44254-023-00034-2
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.2240
10.1016/j.jcin.2022.01.016
10.1088/1361-6579/aad7e6
10.1007/s00408-021-00469-z
10.1007/978-3-031-06368-8_12
10.1109/TBME.1986.325695
10.1053/j.jvca.2021.12.024
10.7150/ijms.6904
10.1177/0269215514545350
10.1097/00000658-200008000-00015
10.1136/bmj.m540
10.3389/fcvm.2022.904961
10.2196/50983
10.2196/25415
10.5664/jcsm.5076
10.1177/20552076231187605
10.7326/0003-4819-135-10-200111200-00005
10.1016/j.clnu.2019.12.002
10.1007/s10741-020-10051-z
10.1038/s41569-021-00522-7
10.3389/fphys.2022.887954
10.1111/jocs.14355
10.1001/jama.2019.4783
10.1001/jama.2021.2133
10.1378/chest.117.2.447
10.1038/s41591-021-01339-0
10.1111/anae.15834
10.1016/S0749-0690(02)00065-4
10.1186/s12931-021-01690-3
10.1093/bja/aex002
10.1038/s41591-019-0414-6
10.1016/j.bpa.2020.04.011
10.1001/jama.2013.281053
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2025
2025. The Author(s).
COPYRIGHT 2025 BioMed Central Ltd.
2025. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
The Author(s) 2025 2025
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2025
– notice: 2025. The Author(s).
– notice: COPYRIGHT 2025 BioMed Central Ltd.
– notice: 2025. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
– notice: The Author(s) 2025 2025
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7QO
7SC
7X7
7XB
88C
88E
8AL
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
ARAPS
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BGLVJ
BHPHI
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
JQ2
K7-
K9.
L7M
LK8
L~C
L~D
M0N
M0S
M0T
M1P
M7P
P5Z
P62
P64
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
7X8
5PM
ADTOC
UNPAY
DOA
DOI 10.1186/s12911-025-02875-2
DatabaseName Springer Nature OA Free Journals
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Computing Database (Alumni Edition)
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Journals
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Advanced Technologies & Computer Science Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Technology Collection
Natural Science Collection
ProQuest One
ProQuest Central
Engineering Research Database
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer Science Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Biological Sciences
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
Computing Database
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)
Healthcare Administration Database
Medical Database
Biological Science Database
ProQuest advanced technologies & aerospace journals
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central Basic
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
Unpaywall for CDI: Periodical Content
Unpaywall
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Publicly Available Content Database
Computer Science Database
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
Health Research Premium Collection
Natural Science Collection
Health & Medical Research Collection
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Health Management (Alumni Edition)
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
ProQuest Computing
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest Computing (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Health Management
ProQuest SciTech Collection
Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
MEDLINE - Academic

Publicly Available Content Database
MEDLINE


Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: C6C
  name: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  url: http://www.springeropen.com/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 2
  dbid: DOA
  name: Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 3
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 5
  dbid: UNPAY
  name: Unpaywall
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://unpaywall.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Access Repository
– sequence: 6
  dbid: 8FG
  name: ProQuest Technology Collection
  url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1472-6947
EndPage 11
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_208f38b02eab49778360e5980f20e3b3
10.1186/s12911-025-02875-2
PMC11786410
A825846973
39891164
10_1186_s12911_025_02875_2
Genre Journal Article
GeographicLocations China
GeographicLocations_xml – name: China
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: the Natural Science Foundation of China
  grantid: 62171471
GroupedDBID ---
0R~
23N
2WC
53G
5VS
6J9
6PF
7X7
88E
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AAFWJ
AAJSJ
AAKPC
AASML
AAWTL
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACIWK
ACPRK
ACUHS
ADBBV
ADUKV
AENEX
AFKRA
AFPKN
AFRAH
AHBYD
AHMBA
AHYZX
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMKLP
AMTXH
AOIJS
AQUVI
ARAPS
AZQEC
BAPOH
BAWUL
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BFQNJ
BGLVJ
BHPHI
BMC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
CS3
DIK
DU5
DWQXO
E3Z
EAD
EAP
EAS
EBD
EBLON
EBS
EMB
EMK
EMOBN
ESX
F5P
FYUFA
GNUQQ
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HCIFZ
HMCUK
HYE
IAO
IHR
INH
INR
ITC
K6V
K7-
KQ8
LK8
M0T
M1P
M48
M7P
M~E
O5R
O5S
OK1
OVT
P2P
P62
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
PUEGO
RBZ
RNS
ROL
RPM
RSV
SMD
SOJ
SV3
TR2
TUS
UKHRP
W2D
WOQ
WOW
XSB
AAYXX
CITATION
ALIPV
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7QO
7SC
7XB
8AL
8FD
8FK
FR3
JQ2
K9.
L7M
L~C
L~D
M0N
P64
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
7X8
5PM
123
2VQ
4.4
ADRAZ
ADTOC
AHSBF
C1A
EJD
H13
IPNFZ
RIG
UNPAY
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c608t-24ac35d4497e5280bd34d64703fea935404e0096cf9d4d235673ef965a33ef93
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 1472-6947
IngestDate Fri Oct 03 12:37:40 EDT 2025
Sun Oct 26 04:14:35 EDT 2025
Tue Sep 30 17:05:26 EDT 2025
Thu Sep 04 17:57:13 EDT 2025
Tue Oct 07 05:30:48 EDT 2025
Mon Oct 20 22:46:03 EDT 2025
Mon Oct 20 16:55:58 EDT 2025
Tue May 06 01:31:55 EDT 2025
Wed Oct 01 04:44:46 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:51:01 EDT 2025
Sat Sep 06 07:30:56 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords Heart valve surgery
Preoperative assessment
Postoperative pulmonary complications
Continuous physiological signals
Wearable devices
Language English
License 2025. The Author(s).
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
cc-by
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c608t-24ac35d4497e5280bd34d64703fea935404e0096cf9d4d235673ef965a33ef93
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1186/s12911-025-02875-2
PMID 39891164
PQID 3165426236
PQPubID 42572
PageCount 11
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_208f38b02eab49778360e5980f20e3b3
unpaywall_primary_10_1186_s12911_025_02875_2
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_11786410
proquest_miscellaneous_3162575604
proquest_journals_3165426236
gale_infotracmisc_A825846973
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A825846973
pubmed_primary_39891164
crossref_citationtrail_10_1186_s12911_025_02875_2
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12911_025_02875_2
springer_journals_10_1186_s12911_025_02875_2
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2025-01-31
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2025-01-31
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2025
  text: 2025-01-31
  day: 31
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
– name: England
PublicationTitle BMC medical informatics and decision making
PublicationTitleAbbrev BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
PublicationTitleAlternate BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
PublicationYear 2025
Publisher BioMed Central
BioMed Central Ltd
Springer Nature B.V
BMC
Publisher_xml – name: BioMed Central
– name: BioMed Central Ltd
– name: Springer Nature B.V
– name: BMC
References Q Ji (2875_CR27) 2013; 10
AS Neto (2875_CR9) 2018; 35
D Chandler (2875_CR15) 2020; 34
JC Reeve (2875_CR22) 2010; 37
T Dong (2875_CR29) 2023; 9
D Khodadad (2875_CR24) 2018; 39
P Chan (2875_CR17) 2022; 77
2875_CR20
H Xu (2875_CR25) 2021; 9
HY Woo (2875_CR38) 2020; 39
MT Chan (2875_CR36) 2019; 321
2875_CR1
AM Arozullah (2875_CR5) 2000; 232
M-O Fischer (2875_CR14) 2022; 36
LJ Davidson (2875_CR2) 2021; 325
J Wang (2875_CR21) 2022; 13
ZA Denu (2875_CR26) 2015; 6
CM Mans (2875_CR34) 2015; 29
ME Tuna (2875_CR4) 2023; 1
D Cao (2875_CR19) 2019; 36
C Chen (2875_CR11) 2021; 22
PM Odor (2875_CR30) 2020; 368
PS Hamilton (2875_CR23) 1986; 33
J Dunn (2875_CR12) 2021; 27
Ł Kalińczuk (2875_CR35) 2022; 80
AM Arozullah (2875_CR6) 2001; 135
G Misuri (2875_CR40) 2000; 117
B Xue (2875_CR10) 2021; 4
S Kodali (2875_CR41) 2022; 15
T Lee (2875_CR16) 2023; 11
J Canet (2875_CR8) 2010; 113
K Bayoumy (2875_CR13) 2021; 18
SM Schüssler-Fiorenza Rose (2875_CR28) 2019; 25
JE Sevransky (2875_CR31) 2003; 19
P-M Yu (2875_CR32) 2022; 9
A Miskovic (2875_CR3) 2017; 118
N Foldvary-Schaefer (2875_CR37) 2015; 11
S Shah (2875_CR42) 2021; 26
WM Association (2875_CR18) 2013; 310
DJ Kor (2875_CR7) 2011; 115
ER Winkelmann (2875_CR33) 2020; 35
J Yu (2875_CR39) 2021; 199
References_xml – volume: 35
  start-page: 691
  issue: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: 2875_CR9
  publication-title: Eur J Anaesthesiol
  doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000845
– volume: 37
  start-page: 1158
  issue: 5
  year: 2010
  ident: 2875_CR22
  publication-title: Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.12.011
– volume: 80
  start-page: 1020
  issue: 10
  year: 2022
  ident: 2875_CR35
  publication-title: Kardiologia Polska (Polish Heart Journal)
  doi: 10.33963/KP.a2022.0173
– volume: 1
  start-page: 34
  issue: 4
  year: 2023
  ident: 2875_CR4
  publication-title: Anesthesiology Perioperative Sci
  doi: 10.1007/s44254-023-00034-2
– volume: 4
  start-page: e212240
  issue: 3
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR10
  publication-title: JAMA Netw open
  doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.2240
– volume: 15
  start-page: 471
  issue: 5
  year: 2022
  ident: 2875_CR41
  publication-title: Cardiovasc Interventions
  doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2022.01.016
– volume: 6
  start-page: 5
  issue: 8
  year: 2015
  ident: 2875_CR26
  publication-title: J Anesth Clin Res
– volume: 39
  start-page: 094001
  issue: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: 2875_CR24
  publication-title: Physiol Meas
  doi: 10.1088/1361-6579/aad7e6
– volume: 199
  start-page: 457
  issue: 5
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR39
  publication-title: Lung
  doi: 10.1007/s00408-021-00469-z
– ident: 2875_CR20
  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-06368-8_12
– volume: 33
  start-page: 1157
  issue: 12
  year: 1986
  ident: 2875_CR23
  publication-title: IEEE Trans Bio Med Eng
  doi: 10.1109/TBME.1986.325695
– volume: 36
  start-page: 2344
  issue: 8
  year: 2022
  ident: 2875_CR14
  publication-title: J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
  doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.12.024
– volume: 10
  start-page: 1578
  issue: 11
  year: 2013
  ident: 2875_CR27
  publication-title: Int J Med Sci
  doi: 10.7150/ijms.6904
– volume: 29
  start-page: 426
  issue: 5
  year: 2015
  ident: 2875_CR34
  publication-title: Clin Rehabil
  doi: 10.1177/0269215514545350
– volume: 232
  start-page: 242
  issue: 2
  year: 2000
  ident: 2875_CR5
  publication-title: Ann Surg
  doi: 10.1097/00000658-200008000-00015
– volume: 368
  start-page: m540
  year: 2020
  ident: 2875_CR30
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.m540
– volume: 9
  start-page: 904961
  year: 2022
  ident: 2875_CR32
  publication-title: Front Cardiovasc Med
  doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.904961
– volume: 11
  start-page: e50983
  issue: 1
  year: 2023
  ident: 2875_CR16
  publication-title: JMIR mHealth uHealth
  doi: 10.2196/50983
– volume: 9
  start-page: e25415
  issue: 8
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR25
  publication-title: JMIR mHealth uHealth
  doi: 10.2196/25415
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1083
  issue: 10
  year: 2015
  ident: 2875_CR37
  publication-title: J Clin Sleep Med
  doi: 10.5664/jcsm.5076
– volume: 9
  start-page: 205520762311876
  year: 2023
  ident: 2875_CR29
  publication-title: Digit Health
  doi: 10.1177/20552076231187605
– volume: 135
  start-page: 847
  issue: 10
  year: 2001
  ident: 2875_CR6
  publication-title: Ann Intern Med
  doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-135-10-200111200-00005
– volume: 39
  start-page: 2764
  issue: 9
  year: 2020
  ident: 2875_CR38
  publication-title: Clin Nutr
  doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.12.002
– volume: 36
  start-page: 121
  issue: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 2875_CR19
  publication-title: J Biomed Eng
– volume: 26
  start-page: 531
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR42
  publication-title: Heart Fail Rev
  doi: 10.1007/s10741-020-10051-z
– volume: 18
  start-page: 581
  issue: 8
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR13
  publication-title: Nat Reviews Cardiol
  doi: 10.1038/s41569-021-00522-7
– volume: 13
  start-page: 887954
  year: 2022
  ident: 2875_CR21
  publication-title: Front Physiol
  doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.887954
– volume: 35
  start-page: 128
  issue: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: 2875_CR33
  publication-title: J Card Surg
  doi: 10.1111/jocs.14355
– volume: 321
  start-page: 1788
  issue: 18
  year: 2019
  ident: 2875_CR36
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.4783
– volume: 325
  start-page: 2480
  issue: 24
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR2
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.2133
– volume: 117
  start-page: 447
  issue: 2
  year: 2000
  ident: 2875_CR40
  publication-title: Chest
  doi: 10.1378/chest.117.2.447
– volume: 27
  start-page: 1105
  issue: 6
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR12
  publication-title: Nat Med
  doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01339-0
– volume: 77
  start-page: 1268
  issue: 11
  year: 2022
  ident: 2875_CR17
  publication-title: Anaesthesia
  doi: 10.1111/anae.15834
– ident: 2875_CR1
– volume: 19
  start-page: 205
  issue: 1
  year: 2003
  ident: 2875_CR31
  publication-title: Clin Geriatr Med
  doi: 10.1016/S0749-0690(02)00065-4
– volume: 113
  start-page: 1338
  issue: 6
  year: 2010
  ident: 2875_CR8
  publication-title: J Am Soc Anesthesiologists
– volume: 22
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2021
  ident: 2875_CR11
  publication-title: Respir Res
  doi: 10.1186/s12931-021-01690-3
– volume: 118
  start-page: 317
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  ident: 2875_CR3
  publication-title: BJA: Br J Anaesth
  doi: 10.1093/bja/aex002
– volume: 115
  start-page: 117
  issue: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 2875_CR7
  publication-title: J Am Soc Anesthesiologists
– volume: 25
  start-page: 792
  issue: 5
  year: 2019
  ident: 2875_CR28
  publication-title: Nat Med
  doi: 10.1038/s41591-019-0414-6
– volume: 34
  start-page: 153
  issue: 2
  year: 2020
  ident: 2875_CR15
  publication-title: Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol
  doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2020.04.011
– volume: 310
  start-page: 2191
  issue: 20
  year: 2013
  ident: 2875_CR18
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.281053
SSID ssj0017835
Score 2.4032173
Snippet Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost....
Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study...
Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost....
BackgroundPostoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost....
Abstract Background Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and...
SourceID doaj
unpaywall
pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 47
SubjectTerms Abdomen
Aged
Algorithms
Artificial intelligence
Cardiac Surgical Procedures - adverse effects
Cardiovascular diseases
Complications
Consent
Continuous physiological signals
Data analysis
Data collection
Datasets
Decision making
Economic impact
Electronic health records
Female
Health aspects
Health Informatics
Heart
Heart surgery
Heart valve surgery
Heart valves
Heart Valves - surgery
Hospital utilization
Hospitals
Humans
Impact analysis
Information processing
Information Systems and Communication Service
Length of stay
Lung Diseases - diagnosis
Lung Diseases - etiology
Machine Learning
Male
Management of Computing and Information Systems
Medical prognosis
Medical records
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Methods
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Mortality
Optimization
Patients
Performance evaluation
Physiology
Pneumonia
Postoperative
Postoperative Complications - diagnosis
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Postoperative pulmonary complications
Preoperative assessment
Prospective Studies
Regression analysis
Regression models
Respiratory failure
Risk assessment
Risk Assessment - methods
Sleep apnea
Surgery
Vital signs
Wearable computers
Wearable devices
Wearable Electronic Devices
Wearable technology
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3Ni9UwEA-yBz8O4rfVVSIIHtxgm6R5yXEVl0XQ0wp7C2mS4sKj72FfXfx3_EudSdP6qrB68NTSTErT-WUyk8wHIS95I-pWO8UUdyWTYAAw55vI3Ap6VDFgaSv0tvikTj_LD-f1-V6pL_QJG9MDjz8OjHPdCt2UPLpGgrKCQQexNrpseRlFk_J8ltpMxlQ-P8D9jClERqs3PaxquBXIMRoZNHTGF8tQytb_p0zeW5R-d5icT01vkRtDt3XfL916vbcwndwht7NGSY_Hkdwl12J3j1z_mM_M75Mfs5sdBWWPujkVJ920dLvpd8wnlHgKoPsWaT8GStPtsAaIOrjbdzun6Ive01zeJ71xyjiBrfDKS5g7GI9F0Qv-ohs2Q0_T_skkZqnrAp0iMim6qD4gZyfvz96dslyZgXlV6h3j0nlRBwkMiTXXZROEDEqC9GijM7iVJCMaR741QQYuarUSsTWqdgKv4iE56DZdfEyok7A8mlLwYFqp4sp44T0PqgpcR97oglQTn6zPWcuxeMbaJutFKzvy1gJvbeKt5QV5PffZjjk7rqR-i-yfKTHfdnoAKLQZhfZvKCzIKwSPRakAn-ddDm6AQWJ-LXsMhjhoemYFlIcLSpjNftk8wc9madJbgSFnHBRVVZAXczP2RA-5LgIjkQakL-ivsiCPRrTOQxJGw6AVtOgFjhdjXrZ0F19SrvEKppKSVVmQownyv77rqp96NE-Lf-DBk__Bg6fkJk8zvALF4pAc7L4O8RlojLvmeRIOPwHglGYx
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: ProQuest Central
  dbid: BENPR
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjR1ra9UwNMw78PFBfFudEkHwgytrkzQ3_SCyycYQvIhM2LeQJqkOLm1d73X4d_ylnpM-dqtw8VNLT1J6ep5JzoOQ16zgWamMjCUzSSxgARAbW_jYzGFG6h22tsJoi4U8_So-nmfnO2Qx5MJgWOWgE4OidrXFPfIDjmk3DIy1fN_8iLFrFJ6uDi00TN9awb0LJcZukF2GlbFmZPfoePH5y3iugPscQ-qMkgctWDvcImSYpQyee8wm5ilU8f9XV28Yq78DKcfT1Dvk1rpqzK8rs1xuGKyTe-Ru72nSw4417pMdXz0gNz_1Z-kPye8x_I6CE0jNWKKT1iVt6nYV28A9lgIz_vS07RKoabNewr8wcLcZjk4xRr2lfduf8MahEgVC4ZVXIFOYp0UxOv6iWtfrloZ9lUH9UlM5OmRqUgxdfUTOTo7PPpzGfceG2MpErWImjOWZEyKf-4yppHBcOClAq5Te5LjFJDwummyZO-EYz-Sc-zKXmeF45Y_JrKor_5RQI8Bs5glnLi-F9PPccmuZk6ljyrNCRSQd6KRtX80cm2osdVjVKKk72mqgrQ601Swib8c5TVfLY-voIyT_OBLrcIcH9eU33Yu1ZokquSoS5k0BSIeUGJ_lKilZ4nnBI_IGmUejtoDPs6ZPegAkse6WPoQFOniA-RxG7k1GgpTbKXhgP91rmVZfy0REXo1gnImRc5UHQuIY0Mrg14qIPOm4dUSJ5wqQlgBREz6e4DyFVBffQw3yFERJijSJyP7A8tffte2n7o9i8R80eLYd6-fkNguym4IrsUdmq8u1fwE-4qp42Qv-H-oKZTA
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
– databaseName: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  dbid: C6C
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlR1da9UwNMgEdQ_it9UpEQQfXLFN0jR5nMMxBH2asLeQJikOLr0Xe-vY3_GXek6a1luVoU-99CSh557P5HyEkNes4VWrrMwls0UuYAOQW9eE3NYwowwer7bCbIvP8vSL-Hhenac2OVgLsxu_L5V814M9wkM8hnXE4FvnoG5vgpGSMTArj-eIAZ5gTEUxf523MDyxP_-fWnjHDP2eIjnHSffJ7aHb2KtLu1rtmKKTe-Ru8iHp0Uj0--RG6B6QW59SlPwh-TEn1lFw76idm2_SdUs3636bu8gXjgKbfQ-0H0uj6WZYAVNa-LWbaE4x-7yn6UKfuOLUYwKhsOQlSAtWYFHMe7_ohvXQ03hiMilWajtPpxpMikmpj8jZyYez49M83cWQO1mobc6EdbzyQug6VEwVjefCSwH6og1W4-GRCLgdcq32wjNeyZqHVsvKcnzyx2SvW3fhKaFWgEHUBWdet0KGWjvuHPOy9EwF1qiMlBOdjEt9yvG6jJWJ-xUlzUhbA7Q1kbaGZeTtPGczdum4dvR7JP88EjtsxxfAeCYJrGGFarlqChZsA0jHYpdQaVW0rAi84Rl5g8xjUA_A5zmbyhkASeyoZY5g6w2-na5h5MFiJMivW4In9jNJf_SGY5EZA9dUZuTVDMaZmBPXBSAkjgF9Cx6ryMiTkVtnlLhWgLQEiFrw8QLnJaS7-Bq7i5cgSlKURUYOJ5b_9V3X_amHs1j8Aw2e_d_qz8kdFmW5BKfhgOxtvw3hBXiD2-ZlVAM_ATvYV4g
  priority: 102
  providerName: Springer Nature
– databaseName: Unpaywall
  dbid: UNPAY
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Lb9QwELbQVgJ64P0IFGQkJA40JbEdxz4uiKpCouLQSuVkOY6jVqyyq2ZDBT-HX8qM82BTUFVOG-2Mo4w9Mx7bM58Jec0KnlXKylgym8QCFgCxdYWPbQ4tUl_i1VaYbXEoD47Fp5PspIfJwVqYzfP7VMl3DcxHuInHsI4YYusY3O2WzCDunpGt48Mv86-hfChnsdQiH6pi_tlwMvMEgP6_3fDGPHQ5R3I8KN0mt9p6ZX9c2MViYy7av9tdatQECENMQfm2166LPffzEsDj9cS8R-70ISmddzp0n9zw9QNy83N_6P6Q_Brz9ChEi9SOWJ50WdHVslnHLqiZo6C13z1tukprumoXoOMWnjbz1ikmsze0vx8ovHGArEAqvPICjA8Luiim0Z_V7bJtaNiAGfw0tXVJh5JOijmuj8jR_sejDwdxf7VD7GSi1jET1vGsFELnPmMqKUouSinA_VTeatyLEh5XV67SpSgZz2TOfaVlZjn-8sdkVi9r_5RQK2B-1Qlnpa6E9Ll23DlWyrRkyrNCRSQdRt24HvYcb99YmLD8UdJ0fW-g703oe8Mi8nZss-pAP67kfo_KNHIiYHf4AwbY9PZvWKIqroqEeVuA0KF2xmdaJRVLPC94RN6gKhp0K_B5zvbVESAkAnSZOazkIVTUOXDuTDjBHbgpeVBm07ujxnCsWWMQ6cqIvBrJ2BJT7GoPA4k84L4hABYRedLp_igS1wqElkBRE6uYyDyl1GenAaw8TXMlRZpEZHcwoD_fdVWn7o5Gdo0xePZ_7M_JbRZsLYUYZIfM1uetfwHB5bp42XuV3_zzb_o
  priority: 102
  providerName: Unpaywall
Title Exploring the assessment of post-cardiac valve surgery pulmonary complication risks through the integration of wearable continuous physiological and clinical data
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12911-025-02875-2
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39891164
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3165426236
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3162575604
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11786410
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-025-02875-2
https://doaj.org/article/208f38b02eab49778360e5980f20e3b3
UnpaywallVersion publishedVersion
Volume 25
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVADU
  databaseName: BioMedCentral
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: RBZ
  dateStart: 20010101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.biomedcentral.com/search/
  providerName: BioMedCentral
– providerCode: PRVAFT
  databaseName: Open Access Digital Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: KQ8
  dateStart: 20010401
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html
  providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
– providerCode: PRVAFT
  databaseName: Open Access Digital Library
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: KQ8
  dateStart: 20010101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://grweb.coalliance.org/oadl/oadl.html
  providerName: Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
– providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20010101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVEBS
  databaseName: EBSCOhost Academic Search Ultimate
  customDbUrl: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s3936755&profile=ehost&defaultdb=asn
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: ABDBF
  dateStart: 20010101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=asn
  providerName: EBSCOhost
– providerCode: PRVBFR
  databaseName: Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: DIK
  dateStart: 20010101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.freemedicaljournals.com
  providerName: Flying Publisher
– providerCode: PRVFQY
  databaseName: GFMER Free Medical Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: GX1
  dateStart: 0
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.gfmer.ch/Medical_journals/Free_medical.php
  providerName: Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 20010101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
– providerCode: PRVAQN
  databaseName: PubMed Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: RPM
  dateStart: 20010101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/
  providerName: National Library of Medicine
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl: http://www.proquest.com/pqcentral?accountid=15518
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: 8FG
  dateStart: 20090101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVFZP
  databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 20250930
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: M48
  dateStart: 20010401
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://journals.scholarsportal.info
  providerName: Scholars Portal
– providerCode: PRVAVX
  databaseName: Springer Nature HAS Fully OA
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: AAJSJ
  dateStart: 20011201
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.springernature.com
  providerName: Springer Nature
– providerCode: PRVAVX
  databaseName: Springer Nature OA Free Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1472-6947
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: true
  ssIdentifier: ssj0017835
  issn: 1472-6947
  databaseCode: C6C
  dateStart: 20010112
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://www.springeropen.com/
  providerName: Springer Nature
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlR3bbtMw1BqbxOUBcScwKiMh8cACie04zgNCbbUyIa2aplUavFhO4sCkKi1Ny9jv8KWc4yZZA9MEL0naY1txztX2uRDyiqU8KpSRvmQm8AUsAHyTpdY3MfQIbY6lrdDbYiwPJuLTaXS6RZpyR_UHrK5c2mE9qcli-vbn94sPwPDvHcMr-a4CnYUbfQxjjcH-9kEk74CmSrCUw6G4PFXAXY4mcObKfh3l5HL4_y2pN1TVn26U7VnqHXJrVc7NxbmZTjfU1egeuVvbmbS_Joz7ZMuWD8jNw_ok_SH51TrfUTABqWkTdNJZQeezaulnjnYyCqT4w9JqHT5N56spEK6Bp01ndIoe6hWti_64EZs8FAiFIc-BozBKi6Jv_Fm5mq0q6nZVGuFLTZnTJk6TouPqI3Iy2j8ZHvh1vQY_k4Fa-kyYjEe5EElsI6aCNOcilwJkSmFNghtMwuKSKSuSXOSMRzLmtkhkZDje-WOyXc5K-5RQI0BpJgFneVIIaeMk41nGchnmTFmWKo-EDZ50Vucyx5IaU-3WNErqNW414FY73GrmkTdtn_k6k8e1rQeI_rYlZuF2f8wWX3XN1JoFquAqDZg1KUzaBcTYKFFBwQLLU-6R10g8GqkXXi8zdcgDTBKzbuk-LM_B_ktiaLnbaQk8nnXBDfnphkU0x0A0Buar9MjLFow90W-utIBIbAMyGaxa4ZEna2ptp8QTBZOWAFEdOu7MuQspz765DOQhsJIUYeCRvYbkL9_ruo-617LFP-Dg2f-N_pzcZo6XQzAsdsn2crGyL8BiXKY9ciM-jeGqRh97ZGewPz46hl9DOey5PZieExNwPR58AfhkfNT__BvoR24L
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtR3LbtQw0CpFonBAvAkUMBKIA42a2I7jHBAqj2pLH6dF6s1yHAcqrZKl2WXV3-HOPzLjPLoL0opLTxvt2FYmM56HPQ9CXrGcJ6UyMpTMRKEAByA0NnehSWFG7ApsbYXRFidy9FV8OU1ON8jvPhcGwyp7megFdVFbPCPf5Zh2w0BZy_fTHyF2jcLb1b6FRssWh-5iAS5b8-7gE9D3NWP7n8cfR2HXVSC0MlKzkAljeVIIkaUuYSrKCy4KKYDzS2cyPAYRDg17W2aFKBhPZMpdmcnEcPzlsOw1cl1wECWwfdLTwb-L8RClz8tRcrcBVYrnjwxToMEtCNmK7vMtAv5VBEua8O8ozeGq9hbZmldTc7Ewk8mSNty_Q253Zizda_nuLtlw1T1y47i7qL9Pfg2xfRQsTGqG-p-0Lum0bmah9axpKXD6T0ebNjubTucT-NAGnpZj3SkGwDe06ynkV-zLXCAUllwAZTAJjGLo_Vk1r-cN9Yc2vWynpiponwZKMS72ARlfBeEeks2qrtxjQo0AnZxFnBVZKaRLM8utZYWMC6Ycy1VA4p5O2nal0rFjx0R7l0lJ3dJWA221p61mAXk7zJm2hULWjv6A5B9GYpFv_0d9_k13MkOzSJVc5RFzJgekfb6NSzIVlSxyPOcBeYPMo1EUwetZ02VUAJJY1EvvgfcP5mWWwsjtlZEgQuwquGc_3YmwRl9uuIC8HMA4E8PyKgeExDEg8sFoFgF51HLrgBLPFCAtAaJW-HgF51VIdfbdFziPYStJEUcB2elZ_vK91n3UnWFb_AcNnqzH-gXZGo2Pj_TRwcnhU3KT-X0cg82yTTZn53P3DIzRWf7ciwBK9BWLnD9C2JmB
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlR3LbtQw0EJFKnBAvEkpYCQkDjRqYjte51gWVuVVcShSb5ZjO6XSKoma3Vb8Dl_KjPNgA6iC00Y7YyuTedqeGRPykhU8K5WRsWQmiQUsAGJjCx-bGYxIvcOrrTDb4kgefhUfTrKTjSr-kO0-HEl2NQ3Ypala7Teu7FRcyf0WvBRu7TGsLoaIOwYjfF2Ad8M7DOZyPp4j4L7GUCrz13ETdxS69v9pmzec0--Jk-Pp6S1yY1015vulWS43HNTiDrndR5b0oBOFu-Sar-6R7c_92fl98mNMt6MQ9FEztuSkdUmbul3FNkiLpSB8F562XcE0bdZLEFUDT5vp5xRz0lvaX_MTZhw6TyAUprwEHcK6LIqf9qxa1-uWhn2UwdxSUzk6VGZSTFV9QI4X747nh3F_Q0NsZaJWMRPG8swJkc98xlRSOC6cFGBFSm9y3FISHhdJtsydcIxncsZ9mcvMcPzlD8lWVVf-MaFGgJvME85cXgrpZ7nl1jInU8eUZ4WKSDrwSdu-ezleorHUYRWjpO54q4G3OvBWs4i8Hsc0Xe-OK7HfIPtHTOy7Hf6oz091r8aaJarkqkiYNwUQHUpgfJarpGSJ5wWPyCsUHo3WAV7Pmr7IAYjEPlv6ABbkEPHlM8DcnWCCVtspeBA_3VuVVnMsPWMQsMqIvBjBOBIz5SoPjEQcsMIQx4qIPOqkdSSJ5wqIlgBREzme0DyFVGffQs_xFFRJijSJyN4g8r_e66qPujeqxT_wYOf_Zn9Otr-8XehP748-PiE3WVDrFKKKXbK1Ol_7pxAuropnwSL8BLbQYr4
linkToUnpaywall http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Lb9QwELbQVgJ64P0IFGQkJA40JbEdxz4uiKpCouLQSuVkOY6jVqyyq2ZDBT-HX8qM82BTUFVOG-2Mo4w9Mx7bM58Jec0KnlXKylgym8QCFgCxdYWPbQ4tUl_i1VaYbXEoD47Fp5PspIfJwVqYzfP7VMl3DcxHuInHsI4YYusY3O2WzCDunpGt48Mv86-hfChnsdQiH6pi_tlwMvMEgP6_3fDGPHQ5R3I8KN0mt9p6ZX9c2MViYy7av9tdatQECENMQfm2166LPffzEsDj9cS8R-70ISmddzp0n9zw9QNy83N_6P6Q_Brz9ChEi9SOWJ50WdHVslnHLqiZo6C13z1tukprumoXoOMWnjbz1ikmsze0vx8ovHGArEAqvPICjA8Luiim0Z_V7bJtaNiAGfw0tXVJh5JOijmuj8jR_sejDwdxf7VD7GSi1jET1vGsFELnPmMqKUouSinA_VTeatyLEh5XV67SpSgZz2TOfaVlZjn-8sdkVi9r_5RQK2B-1Qlnpa6E9Ll23DlWyrRkyrNCRSQdRt24HvYcb99YmLD8UdJ0fW-g703oe8Mi8nZss-pAP67kfo_KNHIiYHf4AwbY9PZvWKIqroqEeVuA0KF2xmdaJRVLPC94RN6gKhp0K_B5zvbVESAkAnSZOazkIVTUOXDuTDjBHbgpeVBm07ujxnCsWWMQ6cqIvBrJ2BJT7GoPA4k84L4hABYRedLp_igS1wqElkBRE6uYyDyl1GenAaw8TXMlRZpEZHcwoD_fdVWn7o5Gdo0xePZ_7M_JbRZsLYUYZIfM1uetfwHB5bp42XuV3_zzb_o
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Exploring+the+assessment+of+post-cardiac+valve+surgery+pulmonary+complication+risks+through+the+integration+of+wearable+continuous+physiological+and+clinical+data&rft.jtitle=BMC+medical+informatics+and+decision+making&rft.au=Li%2C+Lixuan&rft.au=Hu%2C+Yuekong&rft.au=Yang%2C+Zhicheng&rft.au=Luo%2C+Zeruxin&rft.date=2025-01-31&rft.pub=BioMed+Central&rft.eissn=1472-6947&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.1186%2Fs12911-025-02875-2&rft.externalDocID=10_1186_s12911_025_02875_2
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1472-6947&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1472-6947&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1472-6947&client=summon