Prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma risk in patients with chronic liver disease from dynamic modular networks
Background Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease. Methods In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allos...
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          | Published in | Journal of translational medicine Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 122 - 17 | 
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 
| Format | Journal Article | 
| Language | English | 
| Published | 
        London
          BioMed Central
    
        23.03.2021
     BioMed Central Ltd Springer Nature B.V BMC  | 
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text | 
| ISSN | 1479-5876 1479-5876  | 
| DOI | 10.1186/s12967-021-02791-9 | 
Cover
| Abstract | Background
Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease.
Methods
In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (
AMs
)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these
AM
s.
Results
We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (
OAMs
) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12
OAMs
(the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes.
Conclusions
These findings indicated that the sequential
AMs
-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer. | 
    
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Abstract Background Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease. Methods In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (AMs)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AMs. Results We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (OAMs) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes. Conclusions These findings indicated that the sequential AMs-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer. Background Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease. Methods In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules ( AMs )-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AM s. Results We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules ( OAMs ) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes. Conclusions These findings indicated that the sequential AMs -based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer. Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease.BACKGROUNDDiscovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease.In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (AMs)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AMs.METHODSIn this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (AMs)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AMs.We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (OAMs) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes.RESULTSWe found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (OAMs) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes.These findings indicated that the sequential AMs-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer.CONCLUSIONSThese findings indicated that the sequential AMs-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer. Background Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease. Methods In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (AMs)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AMs. Results We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (OAMs) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes. Conclusions These findings indicated that the sequential AMs-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer. Keywords: Chronic liver disease, Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), Chronic hepatitis B (CHB), Cirrhosis, Dynamic modular networks, Sequential allosteric modules, HCC risk Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease. In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (AMs)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AMs. We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (OAMs) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes. These findings indicated that the sequential AMs-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer. Background Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease. Methods In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (AMs)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AMs. Results We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (OAMs) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes. Conclusions These findings indicated that the sequential AMs-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer. Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible under normal paradigm but critical to control this complex disease. In this study, we utilized a proposed sequential allosteric modules (AMs)-based approach and quantitatively calculated the topological structural variations of these AMs. We found the total of 13 oncogenic allosteric modules (OAMs) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB), cirrhosis and HCC network used SimiNEF. We obtained the 11 highly correlated gene pairs involving 15 genes (r > 0.8, P < 0.001) from the 12 OAMs (the out-of-bag (OOB) classification error rate < 0.5) partial consistent with those in independent clinical microarray data, then a three-gene set (cyp1a2-cyp2c19-il6) was optimized to distinguish HCC from non-tumor liver tissues using random forests with an average area under the curve (AUC) of 0.973. Furthermore, we found significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth of Bel-7402, Hep 3B and Huh7 cell lines in zebrafish treated with the compounds affected those three genes. These findings indicated that the sequential AMs-based approach could detect HCC risk in the patients with chronic liver disease and might be applied to any time-dependent risk of cancer.  | 
    
| ArticleNumber | 122 | 
    
| Audience | Academic | 
    
| Author | Chen, Yinying Chen, Qilong Li, Dongfeng Li, Xiaodong Zhang, Yingying Wu, Huikun Su, Shibing Li, Bing Yang, Wei Wang, Jie Nan, Jingyi Liu, Qiong Xiang, Xinghua Peng, Yehui Wang, Zhong Liu, Jun  | 
    
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| Keywords | Cirrhosis Sequential allosteric modules HCC risk Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) Chronic liver disease Dynamic modular networks  | 
    
| Language | English | 
    
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| Snippet | Background
Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is... Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is impossible... Background Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical manifestations is... Abstract Background Discovering potential predictive risks in the super precarcinomatous phase of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) without any clinical...  | 
    
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Allosteric properties Animals Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - genetics Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) Chronic liver disease Cirrhosis Classification Complications and side effects Computational Modelling and Epidemiology CYP1A2 protein Cytochrome P450 Data analysis Development and progression DNA methylation DNA microarrays Dynamic modular networks Gene expression Genomes Health aspects Hepatitis Hepatitis B Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis B, Chronic Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) Hepatoma Humans Interleukin 6 Liver cancer Liver Cirrhosis Liver diseases Liver Neoplasms - genetics Medicine/Public Health Membrane proteins Physiological aspects Risk factors RNA polymerase Sequential allosteric modules Software Zebrafish  | 
    
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| Title | Prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma risk in patients with chronic liver disease from dynamic modular networks | 
    
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