制冷系统不同表面能微通道的流动沸腾传热特性试验

为了研究微通道壁面特性对流动沸腾传热的影响,该文以具有不同表面能的微通道为研究对象,制冷剂R141b为试验工质,在不同热流密度、质量流率下对微通道内的沸腾传热特性进行了试验探究。结果表明：在该试验工况下,质量流率的增加有利于沸腾传热,但微通道内过冷段长度也相应增加;在微通道饱和沸腾区传热系数较稳定,但沿工质流动方向有缓慢降低的趋势;相比于表面能为23.93 m N/m的3#的微通道,表面能为60.03和49.54 m N/m的1#和2#微通道沸腾传热系数分别提高18.42%和9.28%;根据试验值与关联式预测值的对比情况,对Lazarek关联式进行修正,拟合得到能很好预测该试验各工况下的传热关...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in农业工程学报 Vol. 32; no. 20; pp. 217 - 222
Main Author 罗小平 邓聪 冯振飞 周建阳
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,广州,510640 2016
Subjects
传热
传热关联式
冷却
微通道
模型
流动沸腾
表面能
流动沸腾
models
microchannel
surface energy
传热
模型
表面能
empiric correlation
冷却
flow boiling
cooling
传热关联式
heat transfer
微通道
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1002-6819
DOI10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2016.20.028

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Summary:为了研究微通道壁面特性对流动沸腾传热的影响,该文以具有不同表面能的微通道为研究对象,制冷剂R141b为试验工质,在不同热流密度、质量流率下对微通道内的沸腾传热特性进行了试验探究。结果表明：在该试验工况下,质量流率的增加有利于沸腾传热,但微通道内过冷段长度也相应增加;在微通道饱和沸腾区传热系数较稳定,但沿工质流动方向有缓慢降低的趋势;相比于表面能为23.93 m N/m的3#的微通道,表面能为60.03和49.54 m N/m的1#和2#微通道沸腾传热系数分别提高18.42%和9.28%;根据试验值与关联式预测值的对比情况,对Lazarek关联式进行修正,拟合得到能很好预测该试验各工况下的传热关联式,平均绝对误差为9.76%。该研究为微通道换热器的设计提供了参考。
Bibliography:heat transfer; cooling; models; surface energy; microchannel; flow boiling; empiric correlation
11-2047/S
With the development of many applications in modern industrial system and equipment, the ability to dissipate a large amount of heat from small surface area has been becoming increasingly urgent. Flow boiling in microchannels provides unique advantages when applied in micro-module equipment. Therefore, the microchannel heat exchangers have a broad industrial and market prospects for their high heat transfer coefficients and appreciable reduction in weight and volume. Flow boiling heat transfer in microchannels becomes one of popular researching hot spots. But the researches about flow boiling in microchannels with different surface energy are still lacked and further researches are needed. In this study, the current experiments fabricated 3 different modules with the identical sizes of 240 mm × 400 mm × 7.5 mm and with the different surface energy. Flow boiling experiments were conducted with the refrigeran
ISSN:1002-6819
DOI:10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2016.20.028