12个不同玉米热带种质比例群体的产量配合力效应及杂种优势分析
选用墨白1号、苏湾1号、双M9为基础材料,以自交系掖478为导入系制成热带、亚热带种质比例为25%～75%的群体,采用NCⅡ设计,分析包括3个基础材料在内的12个群体（系）与丹340、昌7-2、Mo 17、齐319及CML161、CI44、Tafa2组合的产量一般配合力与特殊配合力。结果表明,含50%～75%双M9种质群体、墨白1号、含75%墨白1号种质的群体和苏湾1号具有较高的一般配合力,而含25%～50%墨白1号种质、50%苏湾1号和25%双M9种质群体的一般配合力较低;在＂热带×热带＂模式下,不同热带种质含量群体均有较高的产量表现,但以热带种质含量50%～75%与CML161及CI44组...
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| Published in | Xinan nongye xuebao Vol. 24; no. 2; pp. 471 - 477 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
广西玉米研究所,广西南宁,530227
2011
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1001-4829 |
| DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4829.2011.02.018 |
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| Abstract | 选用墨白1号、苏湾1号、双M9为基础材料,以自交系掖478为导入系制成热带、亚热带种质比例为25%～75%的群体,采用NCⅡ设计,分析包括3个基础材料在内的12个群体（系）与丹340、昌7-2、Mo 17、齐319及CML161、CI44、Tafa2组合的产量一般配合力与特殊配合力。结果表明,含50%～75%双M9种质群体、墨白1号、含75%墨白1号种质的群体和苏湾1号具有较高的一般配合力,而含25%～50%墨白1号种质、50%苏湾1号和25%双M9种质群体的一般配合力较低;在＂热带×热带＂模式下,不同热带种质含量群体均有较高的产量表现,但以热带种质含量50%～75%与CML161及CI44组合的配合力及产量表现最高;在＂温带×热带＂杂优模式下,不同比例热带种质群体与温带测验种杂交组合间杂种优势差异较大,总体上墨白1号群体及含25%其他热带种质的群体与丹340配合力较低;自交系CML161和CI44能较有效地区分不同的材料,可作为本地测验种加以应用。 |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | S513; 选用墨白1号、苏湾1号、双M9为基础材料,以自交系掖478为导入系制成热带、亚热带种质比例为25%～75%的群体,采用NCⅡ设计,分析包括3个基础材料在内的12个群体(系)与丹340、昌7-2、Mo17、齐319及CML161、C144、Tafa2组合的产量一般配合力与特殊配合力.结果表明,含50%～75%双M9种质群体、墨白1号、含75%墨白1号种质的群体和苏湾1号具有较高的一般配合力,而含25%～50%墨白1号种质、50%苏湾1号和25%双M9种质群体的一般配合力较低;在"热带×热带"模式下,不同热带种质含量群体均有较高的产量表现,但以热带种质含量50%～75%与CML161及C144组合的配合力及产量表现最高;在"温带×热带"杂优模式下,不同比例热带种质群体与温带测验种杂交组合间杂种优势差异较大,总体上墨白1号群体及含25%其他热带种质的群体与丹340配合力较低;自交系CML161和C144能较有效地区分不同的材料,可作为本地测验种加以应用. 选用墨白1号、苏湾1号、双M9为基础材料,以自交系掖478为导入系制成热带、亚热带种质比例为25%～75%的群体,采用NCⅡ设计,分析包括3个基础材料在内的12个群体（系）与丹340、昌7-2、Mo 17、齐319及CML161、CI44、Tafa2组合的产量一般配合力与特殊配合力。结果表明,含50%～75%双M9种质群体、墨白1号、含75%墨白1号种质的群体和苏湾1号具有较高的一般配合力,而含25%～50%墨白1号种质、50%苏湾1号和25%双M9种质群体的一般配合力较低;在＂热带×热带＂模式下,不同热带种质含量群体均有较高的产量表现,但以热带种质含量50%～75%与CML161及CI44组合的配合力及产量表现最高;在＂温带×热带＂杂优模式下,不同比例热带种质群体与温带测验种杂交组合间杂种优势差异较大,总体上墨白1号群体及含25%其他热带种质的群体与丹340配合力较低;自交系CML161和CI44能较有效地区分不同的材料,可作为本地测验种加以应用。 |
| Author | 闫飞燕 范继征 周锦国 程伟东 石达金 钟昌松 覃兰秋 孔祥林 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 广西玉米研究所,广西南宁530227 |
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| Author_FL | KONG Xiang-lin FAN Ji-zheng SHI Da-jin YAN Fei-yan ZHOU Jin-guo ZHONG Chang-song CHENG Wei-dong QIN Lan-qiu |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | Combining Ability and Heterosis of 12 Different Kinds of Tropic Maize Populations |
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| Keywords | 杂种优势 亚热带群体 配合力 玉米 热带群体 |
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| Snippet | 选用墨白1号、苏湾1号、双M9为基础材料,以自交系掖478为导入系制成热带、亚热带种质比例为25%～75%的群体,采用NCⅡ设计,分析包括3个基础材料在内的12个群体（系）与丹340、... S513; 选用墨白1号、苏湾1号、双M9为基础材料,以自交系掖478为导入系制成热带、亚热带种质比例为25%～75%的群体,采用NCⅡ设计,分析包括3个基础材料在内的12个群体(系)与丹340、... |
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| StartPage | 471 |
| SubjectTerms | 亚热带群体 杂种优势 热带群体 玉米 配合力 |
| Title | 12个不同玉米热带种质比例群体的产量配合力效应及杂种优势分析 |
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