Elucidation of the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, particularly Trichosanthes, based on plastome data and nuclear single-copy genes

Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbit...

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Published inBMC plant biology Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 929 - 15
Main Authors Lin, Dong-Liang, Wen, Ying-Ying, Wang, Zhao-Qi, Li, Jian-Wu, Wang, Cheng-Wang, Hidayat, Arief, Yu, Li-Ying, Huang, Lu-Qi, Jin, Xiao-Hua
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central 19.07.2025
BioMed Central Ltd
BMC
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ISSN1471-2229
1471-2229
DOI10.1186/s12870-025-06970-4

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Abstract Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes . The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae. Results Phylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 − 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex. Conclusions Our results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.
AbstractList Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes. The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae. Phylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 - 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex. Our results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.
Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes. The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae.BACKGROUNDCucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes. The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae.Phylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 - 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex.RESULTSPhylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 - 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex.Our results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.CONCLUSIONSOur results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.
Abstract Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes. The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae. Results Phylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 − 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex. Conclusions Our results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.
Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes. The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae. Phylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 - 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex. Our results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.
Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes. The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae. Results Phylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 - 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex. Conclusions Our results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia. Keywords: Cucurbitaceae, Hodgsonia, Luffa, Molecular clock, Phylogeny, Trichosanthes
Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes . The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae. Results Phylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 − 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex. Conclusions Our results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.
BackgroundCucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well resolved, and conflicting results have been reported in previous phylogenetic studies. Trichosanthes is the largest genus in Cucurbitaceae; however, its infrageneric classification remains controversial. Here, we used both plastome and nuclear datasets to reconstruct the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae with emphasis on Trichosanthes. The plastome dataset includes 137 taxa, representing 15 tribes and 35 genera. The 1,244 single-copy nuclear genes (SCNs) dataset includes 143 samples from all 15 tribes and 68 genera of Cucurbitaceae.ResultsPhylograms of plastome dataset and 1,244 SCNs essentially agreed with each other with the exception of first branching tribes and Tr. Bryonieae. The phylogram of the plastome dataset was used to illustrate phylogeny and molecular dating. Cucurbitaceae was subdivided into nine clades along the phylogram backbone. The first branching clade of Cucurbitaceae included four tribes: Actionstemmateae, Fevilleeae, Gomphogyneae, and Zanonieae. Actionstemmateae was sister to the remaining three tribes, with Gomphogyneae and Fevilleeae being successive sister to Zanonieae. Six tribes, including Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, Momordiceae, Siraitieae, Joliffieae, and Bryonieae, formed successive and well-supported clades along the backbone of Cucurbitaceae. Cucurbitaceae originated in the Late Cretaceous (ca. 94.186 million years ago [MYA]), and diversified during the Late Cretaceous to the Eocene. Diversification of all tribes occurred during the later Cretaceous to Eocene. Trichosanthes originated ca. 30.089 MYA, and the section diversification occurred in middle Miocene approximately 6 million years (20.839 − 14.804 MYA). Climate optimum in the Mid-Eocene and Mid-Miocene was probably among the important drivers of the diversification of Trichosanthes complex.ConclusionsOur results provide new insights into the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, including members of the first branching clade and the relative phylogenetic positions of Indofevilleeae, Thladiantheae, and Momordiceae, and show that Trichosanthes is paraphyletic with three genera nested within it. Our results suggest that the previously proposed infrageneric classification systems for Trichosanthes need to be revised. Section Involucraria was subdivided into two distantly related groups. Trichosanthes originated in the Oligocene and experienced rapid diversification in the Middle Miocene and throughout the Pliocene. Long-fringed petals might have arisen once in a clade formed by Trichosanthes and Hodgsonia.
ArticleNumber 929
Audience Academic
Author Wang, Zhao-Qi
Wen, Ying-Ying
Jin, Xiao-Hua
Wang, Cheng-Wang
Hidayat, Arief
Huang, Lu-Qi
Lin, Dong-Liang
Li, Jian-Wu
Yu, Li-Ying
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Dong-Liang
  surname: Lin
  fullname: Lin, Dong-Liang
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Ying-Ying
  surname: Wen
  fullname: Wen, Ying-Ying
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Zhao-Qi
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Zhao-Qi
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jian-Wu
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Jian-Wu
  organization: Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Cheng-Wang
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Cheng-Wang
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Arief
  surname: Hidayat
  fullname: Hidayat, Arief
  organization: Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Li-Ying
  surname: Yu
  fullname: Yu, Li-Ying
  organization: Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Lu-Qi
  surname: Huang
  fullname: Huang, Lu-Qi
  email: huangluqi01@126.com
  organization: National Resource Centre for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Xiao-Hua
  surname: Jin
  fullname: Jin, Xiao-Hua
  email: xiaohuajin@ibcas.ac.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40684091$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 1
Keywords Molecular clock
Cucurbitaceae
Phylogeny
Hodgsonia
Luffa
Trichosanthes
Language English
License 2025. The Author(s).
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Snippet Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not...
Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not been well...
Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not...
BackgroundCucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae has not...
Abstract Background Cucurbitaceae is an economically important family with a wide geographical distribution range. The phylogenetic backbone of Cucurbitaceae...
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SubjectTerms Agriculture
Analysis
Biological diversity
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cell Nucleus - genetics
Classification
Classification systems
Cretaceous
Cucurbitaceae
Cucurbitaceae - classification
Cucurbitaceae - genetics
Datasets
Diseases and pests
Economic importance
Eocene
Evolution, Molecular
Genera
Genes
Genes, Plant - genetics
Genetic aspects
Geographical distribution
Growth
Hodgsonia
Life Sciences
Luffa
Miocene
Molecular clock
Oligocene
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Plant Sciences
Plastids - genetics
Pliocene
Tree Biology
Trichosanthes
Trichosanthes - classification
Trichosanthes - genetics
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Title Elucidation of the phylogeny of Cucurbitaceae, particularly Trichosanthes, based on plastome data and nuclear single-copy genes
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-025-06970-4
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