In vitro fertilization outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas

To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Two infertility units. Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects. Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF...

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Published inFertility and sterility Vol. 99; no. 6; pp. 1714 - 1719
Main Authors Benaglia, Laura, Bermejo, Alfonso, Somigliana, Edgardo, Faulisi, Sonia, Ragni, Guido, Fedele, Luigi, Garcia-Velasco, Juan A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.05.2013
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0015-0282
1556-5653
1556-5653
DOI10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.01.110

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Abstract To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Two infertility units. Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects. Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)–intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Ovarian responsiveness and oocyte quality. Responsiveness to ovarian hyperstimulation was significantly reduced in women with bilateral endometriomas. The total numbers of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 9.6 ± 3.3 and 14.1 ± 6.8, respectively. The numbers of oocytes retrieved were 7.1 ± 3.2 and 9.8 ± 5.5, respectively. Conversely, oocyte retrieval was not hampered by the presence of the ovarian endometriomas. The rates (interquartile range) of oocytes retrieved per total number of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 77% (57%–88%) and 71% (63%–79%), respectively. Moreover, the quality of the retrieved oocytes did not differ. The fertilization rates (IQR) were 67% (56%–100%) and 70% (57%–100%), respectively. The rates (IQR) of top quality embryos per oocyte used were 33% (25%–50%) and 33% (20%–43%), respectively. The implantation rates were 22% and 23%, respectively. The clinical pregnancy rate and the delivery rate also did not differ. Although the presence of bilateral endometriomas at the time of IVF affects responsiveness to hyperstimulation, the quality of the oocytes retrieved and the chances of pregnancy are not affected.
AbstractList OBJECTIVE: To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. DESIGN: Multicenter retrospective cohort study. SETTINGS: Two infertility units. PATIENT(S): Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects. INTERVENTION(S): Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)–intracytoplasmic sperm injection. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Ovarian responsiveness and oocyte quality. RESULT(S): Responsiveness to ovarian hyperstimulation was significantly reduced in women with bilateral endometriomas. The total numbers of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 9.6 ± 3.3 and 14.1 ± 6.8, respectively. The numbers of oocytes retrieved were 7.1 ± 3.2 and 9.8 ± 5.5, respectively. Conversely, oocyte retrieval was not hampered by the presence of the ovarian endometriomas. The rates (interquartile range) of oocytes retrieved per total number of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 77% (57%–88%) and 71% (63%–79%), respectively. Moreover, the quality of the retrieved oocytes did not differ. The fertilization rates (IQR) were 67% (56%–100%) and 70% (57%–100%), respectively. The rates (IQR) of top quality embryos per oocyte used were 33% (25%–50%) and 33% (20%–43%), respectively. The implantation rates were 22% and 23%, respectively. The clinical pregnancy rate and the delivery rate also did not differ. CONCLUSION(S): Although the presence of bilateral endometriomas at the time of IVF affects responsiveness to hyperstimulation, the quality of the oocytes retrieved and the chances of pregnancy are not affected.
To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Two infertility units. Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects. Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)-intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Ovarian responsiveness and oocyte quality. Responsiveness to ovarian hyperstimulation was significantly reduced in women with bilateral endometriomas. The total numbers of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 9.6 ± 3.3 and 14.1 ± 6.8, respectively. The numbers of oocytes retrieved were 7.1 ± 3.2 and 9.8 ± 5.5, respectively. Conversely, oocyte retrieval was not hampered by the presence of the ovarian endometriomas. The rates (interquartile range) of oocytes retrieved per total number of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 77% (57%-88%) and 71% (63%-79%), respectively. Moreover, the quality of the retrieved oocytes did not differ. The fertilization rates (IQR) were 67% (56%-100%) and 70% (57%-100%), respectively. The rates (IQR) of top quality embryos per oocyte used were 33% (25%-50%) and 33% (20%-43%), respectively. The implantation rates were 22% and 23%, respectively. The clinical pregnancy rate and the delivery rate also did not differ. Although the presence of bilateral endometriomas at the time of IVF affects responsiveness to hyperstimulation, the quality of the oocytes retrieved and the chances of pregnancy are not affected.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. DESIGN: Multicenter retrospective cohort study. SETTINGS: Two infertility units. PATIENT(S): Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects. INTERVENTION(S): Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)–intracytoplasmic sperm injection. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Ovarian responsiveness and oocyte quality. RESULT(S): Responsiveness to ovarian hyperstimulation was significantly reduced in women with bilateral endometriomas. The total numbers of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 9.6 ± 3.3 and 14.1 ± 6.8, respectively. The numbers of oocytes retrieved were 7.1 ± 3.2 and 9.8 ± 5.5, respectively. Conversely, oocyte retrieval was not hampered by the presence of the ovarian endometriomas. The rates (interquartile range) of oocytes retrieved per total number of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 77% (57%–88%) and 71% (63%–79%), respectively. Moreover, the quality of the retrieved oocytes did not differ. The fertilization rates (IQR) were 67% (56%–100%) and 70% (57%–100%), respectively. The rates (IQR) of top quality embryos per oocyte used were 33% (25%–50%) and 33% (20%–43%), respectively. The implantation rates were 22% and 23%, respectively. The clinical pregnancy rate and the delivery rate also did not differ. CONCLUSION(S): Although the presence of bilateral endometriomas at the time of IVF affects responsiveness to hyperstimulation, the quality of the oocytes retrieved and the chances of pregnancy are not affected.
To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Two infertility units. Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects. Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)–intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Ovarian responsiveness and oocyte quality. Responsiveness to ovarian hyperstimulation was significantly reduced in women with bilateral endometriomas. The total numbers of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 9.6 ± 3.3 and 14.1 ± 6.8, respectively. The numbers of oocytes retrieved were 7.1 ± 3.2 and 9.8 ± 5.5, respectively. Conversely, oocyte retrieval was not hampered by the presence of the ovarian endometriomas. The rates (interquartile range) of oocytes retrieved per total number of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 77% (57%–88%) and 71% (63%–79%), respectively. Moreover, the quality of the retrieved oocytes did not differ. The fertilization rates (IQR) were 67% (56%–100%) and 70% (57%–100%), respectively. The rates (IQR) of top quality embryos per oocyte used were 33% (25%–50%) and 33% (20%–43%), respectively. The implantation rates were 22% and 23%, respectively. The clinical pregnancy rate and the delivery rate also did not differ. Although the presence of bilateral endometriomas at the time of IVF affects responsiveness to hyperstimulation, the quality of the oocytes retrieved and the chances of pregnancy are not affected.
To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas.OBJECTIVETo evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas.Multicenter retrospective cohort study.DESIGNMulticenter retrospective cohort study.Two infertility units.SETTINGSTwo infertility units.Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects.PATIENT(S)Thirty-nine women with bilateral endometriomas matched with 78 unexposed control subjects.Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)-intracytoplasmic sperm injection.INTERVENTION(S)Analysis of data from patients who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)-intracytoplasmic sperm injection.Ovarian responsiveness and oocyte quality.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S)Ovarian responsiveness and oocyte quality.Responsiveness to ovarian hyperstimulation was significantly reduced in women with bilateral endometriomas. The total numbers of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 9.6 ± 3.3 and 14.1 ± 6.8, respectively. The numbers of oocytes retrieved were 7.1 ± 3.2 and 9.8 ± 5.5, respectively. Conversely, oocyte retrieval was not hampered by the presence of the ovarian endometriomas. The rates (interquartile range) of oocytes retrieved per total number of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 77% (57%-88%) and 71% (63%-79%), respectively. Moreover, the quality of the retrieved oocytes did not differ. The fertilization rates (IQR) were 67% (56%-100%) and 70% (57%-100%), respectively. The rates (IQR) of top quality embryos per oocyte used were 33% (25%-50%) and 33% (20%-43%), respectively. The implantation rates were 22% and 23%, respectively. The clinical pregnancy rate and the delivery rate also did not differ.RESULT(S)Responsiveness to ovarian hyperstimulation was significantly reduced in women with bilateral endometriomas. The total numbers of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 9.6 ± 3.3 and 14.1 ± 6.8, respectively. The numbers of oocytes retrieved were 7.1 ± 3.2 and 9.8 ± 5.5, respectively. Conversely, oocyte retrieval was not hampered by the presence of the ovarian endometriomas. The rates (interquartile range) of oocytes retrieved per total number of developing follicles in case and control subjects were 77% (57%-88%) and 71% (63%-79%), respectively. Moreover, the quality of the retrieved oocytes did not differ. The fertilization rates (IQR) were 67% (56%-100%) and 70% (57%-100%), respectively. The rates (IQR) of top quality embryos per oocyte used were 33% (25%-50%) and 33% (20%-43%), respectively. The implantation rates were 22% and 23%, respectively. The clinical pregnancy rate and the delivery rate also did not differ.Although the presence of bilateral endometriomas at the time of IVF affects responsiveness to hyperstimulation, the quality of the oocytes retrieved and the chances of pregnancy are not affected.CONCLUSION(S)Although the presence of bilateral endometriomas at the time of IVF affects responsiveness to hyperstimulation, the quality of the oocytes retrieved and the chances of pregnancy are not affected.
Author Somigliana, Edgardo
Bermejo, Alfonso
Benaglia, Laura
Ragni, Guido
Fedele, Luigi
Garcia-Velasco, Juan A.
Faulisi, Sonia
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Bilateral endometriomas
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Snippet To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Two infertility units. Thirty-nine women with...
Objective To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. Design Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Settings Two infertility...
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas. DESIGN: Multicenter retrospective cohort study. SETTINGS: Two infertility...
To evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas.OBJECTIVETo evaluate IVF outcome in women with unoperated bilateral...
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StartPage 1714
SubjectTerms Adult
animal ovaries
Bilateral endometriomas
Cohort Studies
Endometriosis - diagnosis
Endometriosis - epidemiology
Female
Fertilization in Vitro - methods
Fertilization in Vitro - trends
Humans
in vitro fertilization
Internal Medicine
IVF
Obstetrics and Gynecology
oocyte quality
Oocyte Retrieval - methods
Oocyte Retrieval - trends
oocytes
patients
Pregnancy
pregnancy outcome
pregnancy rate
Pregnancy Rate - trends
Retrospective Studies
spermatozoa
women
Title In vitro fertilization outcome in women with unoperated bilateral endometriomas
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.01.110
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23415975
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https://www.proquest.com/docview/1678564981
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