红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物区系组成成分分析
为了了解红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物的物种组成和区系成分等基本特征。调查红河地区河口、金平和绿春等15个100m0橡胶林样方的植物并进行数据统计分析。结果表明，①红河地区橡胶林群落共有维管束植物76科、161属、205种，种子植物60科、138属、172种。其中群落中优势科为菊科、禾本科和大戟科，优势属为薯蓣属、榕属和蓼属。②红河地区橡胶林群落热带性质明显。科、属和种的R／T值依次为9．25、11．60和12．09；红河地区橡胶林群落中热带亚洲成分的属有21个和种有77个；群落中还存在19个全球广布科和22个中国特有种。③红河地区、广东和海南橡胶林在科的区系上存在很大的亲缘关系，但相互之间也存在...
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| Published in | 西南农业学报 Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 432 - 437 |
|---|---|
| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | Chinese |
| Published |
农业部儋州热带作物科学观测实验站,海南儋州571737
2017
中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 海南大学环境与植物保护学院,海南海口570228%中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 1001-4829 |
| DOI | 10.16213/j.cnki.scjas.2017.2.032 |
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| Abstract | 为了了解红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物的物种组成和区系成分等基本特征。调查红河地区河口、金平和绿春等15个100m0橡胶林样方的植物并进行数据统计分析。结果表明，①红河地区橡胶林群落共有维管束植物76科、161属、205种，种子植物60科、138属、172种。其中群落中优势科为菊科、禾本科和大戟科，优势属为薯蓣属、榕属和蓼属。②红河地区橡胶林群落热带性质明显。科、属和种的R／T值依次为9．25、11．60和12．09；红河地区橡胶林群落中热带亚洲成分的属有21个和种有77个；群落中还存在19个全球广布科和22个中国特有种。③红河地区、广东和海南橡胶林在科的区系上存在很大的亲缘关系，但相互之间也存在差异。红河地区橡胶林群落凸显热带性质，略强于广东而远弱于海南，同时存在一定的热带亚洲成分和特有现象，且在3地中表现最为突出。 |
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| AbstractList | S794.1; 为了了解红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物的物种组成和区系成分等基本特征.调查红河地区河口、金平和绿春等15个100m2橡胶林样方的植物并进行数据统计分析.结果表明,①红河地区橡胶林群落共有维管束植物76科、161属、205种,种子植物60科、138属、172种.其中群落中优势科为菊科、禾本科和大戟科,优势属为薯蓣属、榕属和蓼属.②红河地区橡胶林群落热带性质明显,科、属和种的R/T值依次为9.25、11.60和12.09;红河地区橡胶林群落中热带亚洲成分的属有21个和种有77个;群落中还存在19个全球广布科和22个中国特有种.③红河地区、广东和海南橡胶林在科的区系上存在很大的亲缘关系,但相互之间也存在差异.红河地区橡胶林群落凸显热带性质,略强于广东而远弱于海南,同时存在一定的热带亚洲成分和特有现象,且在3地中表现最为突出. 为了了解红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物的物种组成和区系成分等基本特征。调查红河地区河口、金平和绿春等15个100m0橡胶林样方的植物并进行数据统计分析。结果表明，①红河地区橡胶林群落共有维管束植物76科、161属、205种，种子植物60科、138属、172种。其中群落中优势科为菊科、禾本科和大戟科，优势属为薯蓣属、榕属和蓼属。②红河地区橡胶林群落热带性质明显。科、属和种的R／T值依次为9．25、11．60和12．09；红河地区橡胶林群落中热带亚洲成分的属有21个和种有77个；群落中还存在19个全球广布科和22个中国特有种。③红河地区、广东和海南橡胶林在科的区系上存在很大的亲缘关系，但相互之间也存在差异。红河地区橡胶林群落凸显热带性质，略强于广东而远弱于海南，同时存在一定的热带亚洲成分和特有现象，且在3地中表现最为突出。 |
| Abstract_FL | The purpose of this paper was to analyze the composition of species and flora of seed plants in rubber plantations in Honghe region.The plants of 15 quadrates (10 m × 10 m) were investigated in the plantations in Hekou county,Jinping county and Luchun county in Honghe region,and then the dates were analyzed.The result showed that (i) There were 205 vascular plant species belonging to 161 genera in 76 families and 172 seed plant species belonging to 138 genera in 60 families,of which Compositae,Gramineae,Euphorbiaceae were the dominant families,and Dioscorea,Ficus,Polygonum were the dominant genera.(ii) The property of tropical zone was obviously presented in the flora of the plantations,and the R/T of family level,genera level and species level were 9.25,11.60 and 12.09,separately.Also,there were 21 genera and 77 species of tropical Asia.What,s more,19 families of cosmopolitan distribution and 22 Chinese endemic species were included in the plantations.(iii) The close floristic affinity was represented on the family level of seed plants in rubber plantations of Honghe region,Guangdong province and Hainan island,but there existed also differences among them.The characteristics of tropical zone were evidently presented in the plantations in Honghe region,which was stronger than that in Guangdong province but was weaker than that in Hainan Island.And the tropical Asia infinity and endemism are included in the plantations in Honghe region,which was the strongest in the three regions. |
| Author | 黄先寒 兰国玉 杨川 吴志祥 陶忠良 |
| AuthorAffiliation | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 农业部儋州热带作物科学观测实验站,海南儋州571737 海南大学环境与植物保护学院,海南海口570228 |
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| Copyright | Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. |
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| DocumentTitleAlternate | Flora Composition of Seed Plants in Rubber Plantations in Honghe Region |
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| Keywords | Seed plant Honghe region 植物区系 Rubber plantation 红河地区 橡胶林 种子植物 Flora composition |
| Language | Chinese |
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| Notes | HUANG Xian-han1, 2,3, LAN Guo-yu1,2 , YANG Chuan1,2,3, WU Zhi-xiang1.2, TAO Zhong-liang1,2 （1. Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Danzhou 571737, China; 2. Danzhou Investigation ＆ Experiment Station of Tropical Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Hainan Danzhou 571737, China; 3. College of Environment and Plant Protection, Hainan University, Hainan Haikou 570228, China） The purpose of this paper was to analyze the composition of species and flora of seed plants in rubber plantations in Honghe region. The plants of 15 quadrates （10 m × 10 m） were investigated in the plantations in Hekou county, Jinping county and Luchun county in Honghe region, and then the dates were analyzed. The result showed that （i） There were 205 vascular plant species belonging to 161 genera in 76 families and 172 seed plant species belonging to 138 genera in 60 families, of which Compositae, Grmnineae, Euphorbiaceae were the dominant families, and Dioscorea, Ficus, Polygonum were the dominan |
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| PublicationYear | 2017 |
| Publisher | 农业部儋州热带作物科学观测实验站,海南儋州571737 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 海南大学环境与植物保护学院,海南海口570228%中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 |
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| Snippet | 为了了解红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物的物种组成和区系成分等基本特征。调查红河地区河口、金平和绿春等15个100m0橡胶林样方的植物并进行数据统计分析。结果表明，①红河地区橡... S794.1; 为了了解红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物的物种组成和区系成分等基本特征.调查红河地区河口、金平和绿春等15个100m2橡胶林样方的植物并进行数据统计分析.结果表明,①红... |
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| SubjectTerms | 植物区系 橡胶林 种子植物 红河地区 |
| Title | 红河地区橡胶林群落种子植物区系组成成分分析 |
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